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公开(公告)号:JP2006038220A
公开(公告)日:2006-02-09
申请号:JP2005205762
申请日:2005-07-14
Applicant: Chart Inc , チャート・インコーポレーテッド
Inventor: GUSTAFSON KEITH
CPC classification number: F25D29/001 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0643 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2270/02 , F25B2700/21 , F25D3/105
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cryogenic dewar bottle having the selectable substantially uniform storage temperature.
SOLUTION: This invention has an inside tank 44 surrounded by an outside shell 42, and is characterized by vacuously insulating a space 46 between these. For example, a pressure vessel 60 including a cryogenic liquid coolant such as liquid nitrogen, is at least partially arranged inside the dewar bottle 40 for cooling a coolant. The pressure vessel 60 is pressurized so that the temperature of a cryogenic liquid can be controlled. A cooler and a temperature or pressure sensor communicate with the cryogenic liquid in the pressure vessel 60. When the sensor detects that the temperature of the cryogenic liquid is warmed by exceeding a predetermined level, the cooler is automatically operated for cooling the cryogenic liquid in the pressure vessel 60.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPIAbstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供具有可选择的基本上均匀的储存温度的低温杜瓦瓶。 解决方案:本发明具有由外壳42包围的内箱44,其特征在于在它们之间空隙绝缘。 例如,包括诸如液氮的低温液体冷却剂的压力容器60至少部分地布置在杜瓦瓶40内以冷却冷却剂。 对压力容器60进行加压,以便控制低温液体的温度。 冷却器和温度或压力传感器与压力容器60中的低温液体连通。当传感器检测到低温液体的温度超过预定水平时,冷却器被自动操作以冷却低温液体 压力容器60.版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
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公开(公告)号:WO0231403A9
公开(公告)日:2003-02-13
申请号:PCT/US0142649
申请日:2001-10-12
Applicant: CHART INC
Inventor: EMMER CLAUS , DRUBE THOMAS KARL , GUSTAFSON KEITH
CPC classification number: F17C5/007 , F17C5/02 , F17C6/00 , F17C7/04 , F17C9/00 , F17C13/025 , F17C13/026 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2205/0149 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2205/0335 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2227/0304 , F17C2250/01 , F17C2250/032 , F17C2250/034 , F17C2250/0426 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0621 , F17C2250/0631 , F17C2250/0694 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0139 , F17C2270/0168
Abstract: A system for dispensing cryogenic liquid (14) to a use device tank (64) from a bulk storage tank (10) containing a supply of cryogenic liquid (14) features a pump (30) in communication with the bulk storage tank (10), a dispensing line in communication with the pump (30) and a heater (52) in communication with the dispensing line. A system control device (82) controls the operation of the pump (30) and heater (52). A liquid level sensor (74) and temperature or pressure sensor (72) communicate with the use device tank (64) and the system control device (82). The system control device (82) calculates the appropriate amount of cryogenic liquid (24) and heat that should be added to the cryogenic liquid (14) as it is dispensed.
Abstract translation: 一种用于从包含供应低温液体(14)的大容量储存箱(10)向使用装置箱(64)分配低温液体(14)的系统,其特征在于与所述大容量储存箱(10)连通的泵(30) ,与泵(30)连通的分配管线和与分配管线连通的加热器(52)。 系统控制装置(82)控制泵(30)和加热器(52)的操作。 液位传感器(74)和温度或压力传感器(72)与使用装置箱(64)和系统控制装置(82)通信。 系统控制装置(82)计算适当量的低温液体(24)和在分配时应加到低温液体(14)中的热量。
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公开(公告)号:ES2751399T3
公开(公告)日:2020-03-31
申请号:ES13777410
申请日:2013-10-02
Applicant: CHART INC
Inventor: GUSTAFSON KEITH , GUSTAFSON ERIK
Abstract: Sistema de distribución de fluido criogénico comprendiendo: a) un tanque (22) adaptado para contener un suministro de líquido criogénico (26), incluyendo dicho tanque un espacio libre (36) adaptado para contener un vapor sobre el líquido criogénico almacenado en el tanque; b) una línea de retirada de líquido (28) adaptada para comunicarse con el líquido criogénico almacenado en el tanque; c) una línea de distribución de vapor (40); d) un vaporizador (32) que presenta una entrada en comunicación con la línea de retirada de líquido y una salida en comunicación con la línea de distribución de vapor; caracterizado por que el sistema de distribución de fluido criogénico comprende, además: e) un circuito de acumulación de presión (55) en comunicación con la línea de distribución de vapor y el espacio libre del tanque, incluyendo dicho circuito de acumulación de presión un dispositivo de inducción de flujo (52) y una línea de vapor (53, 40) terminando en una porción superior del tanque y en comunicación con el espacio libre en la parte superior del tanque, provocando dicho dispositivo de inducción de flujo que el gas vaporizado fluya a la línea de vapor y hacia el espacio libre; y f) un sistema de control en comunicación con el dispositivo de inducción de flujo.
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公开(公告)号:CA2887041A1
公开(公告)日:2014-04-10
申请号:CA2887041
申请日:2013-10-02
Applicant: CHART INC
Inventor: GUSTAFSON KEITH , GUSTAFSON ERIK
Abstract: A cryogenic fluid delivery system includes a tank (22) adapted to contain a supply of cryogenic liquid (26), with the tank (22) including a head space (36) adapted to contain a vapor above the cryogenic liquid (26) stored in the tank (22). A liquid withdrawal line (28) is adapted to communicate with cryogenic liquid (26) stored in the tank (22). A vaporizer (32) has an inlet that is in communication with the liquid withdrawal line (28) and an outlet that is in communication with a vapor line. A pressure building circuit (55) is in communication with the vapor delivery line and the head space (36) of the tank. The pressure building circuit (55) includes a flow inducing device (52) and a control system for activating the flow inducing device (52) when a pressure within the head space (36) of the tank drops below a predetermined minimum pressure and/or when other conditions exist.
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公开(公告)号:AU2013327149A1
公开(公告)日:2015-05-07
申请号:AU2013327149
申请日:2013-10-02
Applicant: CHART INC
Inventor: GUSTAFSON KEITH , GUSTAFSON ERIK
Abstract: A cryogenic fluid delivery system includes a tank (22) adapted to contain a supply of cryogenic liquid (26), with the tank (22) including a head space (36) adapted to contain a vapor above the cryogenic liquid (26) stored in the tank (22). A liquid withdrawal line (28) is adapted to communicate with cryogenic liquid (26) stored in the tank (22). A vaporizer (32) has an inlet that is in communication with the liquid withdrawal line (28) and an outlet that is in communication with a vapor line. A pressure building circuit (55) is in communication with the vapor delivery line and the head space (36) of the tank. The pressure building circuit (55) includes a flow inducing device (52) and a control system for activating the flow inducing device (52) when a pressure within the head space (36) of the tank drops below a predetermined minimum pressure and/or when other conditions exist.
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公开(公告)号:AU1190502A
公开(公告)日:2002-04-22
申请号:AU1190502
申请日:2001-10-12
Applicant: CHART INC
Inventor: EMMER CLAUS , DRUBE THOMAS KARL , GUSTAFSON KEITH
Abstract: A system for dispensing cryogenic liquid to a use device tank from a bulk storage tank containing a supply of cryogenic liquid features a pump in communication with the bulk storage tank, a dispensing line in communication with the pump and a heater in communication with the dispensing line. A system control device controls the operation of the pump and heater. A liquid level sensor and temperature or pressure sensor communicate with the use device tank and the system control device and the system control device. As a result, the conditions of the cryogenic liquid initially in the use device tank may be used by the system control device to calculate the appropriate amount of cryogenic liquid and heat that should be added to the cryogenic liquid as it is dispensed so that the use device tank becomes substantially filled with saturated cryogenic liquid. A liquid level sensor may alternatively be used as the sole use device tank sensor.
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公开(公告)号:CA3004114A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-07
申请号:CA3004114
申请日:2018-05-07
Applicant: CHART INC
Inventor: COREY JOHN , GUSTAFSON KEITH , BIES BUZZ
Abstract: A cryogenic freezer features a dewar defining a storage space. A reservoir is positioned within or adjacent to the storage space and is configured to contain a cryogenic liquid with a headspace above the cryogenic liquid in a reservoir interior space that is sealed with respect to the storage space. A refrigeration module is in heat exchange relationship with the reservoir. A sensor is configured to determine a temperature or pressure within the reservoir. A system controller is connected to the sensor and the refrigeration module and configured so that the refrigeration module is adjusted to provide additional cooling to the reservoir when a pressure or temperature within the headspace increase.
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公开(公告)号:AT328256T
公开(公告)日:2006-06-15
申请号:AT01310951
申请日:2001-12-29
Applicant: CHART INC
Inventor: BROOKES JEFFREY , GUSTAFSON KEITH
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公开(公告)号:EP1342031A4
公开(公告)日:2005-09-21
申请号:EP01980000
申请日:2001-10-12
Applicant: CHART INC
Inventor: EMMER CLAUS , DRUBE THOMAS KARL , GUSTAFSON KEITH
CPC classification number: F17C5/007 , F17C5/02 , F17C6/00 , F17C7/04 , F17C9/00 , F17C13/025 , F17C13/026 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2205/0149 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2205/0335 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2227/0304 , F17C2250/01 , F17C2250/032 , F17C2250/034 , F17C2250/0426 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0621 , F17C2250/0631 , F17C2250/0694 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0139 , F17C2270/0168
Abstract: A system for dispensing cryogenic liquid (14) to a use device tank (64) from a bulk storage tank (10) containing a supply of cryogenic liquid (14) features a pump (30) in communication with the bulk storage tank (10), a dispensing line in communication with the pump (30) and a heater (52) in communication with the dispensing line. A system control device (82) controls the operation of the pump (30) and heater (52). A liquid level sensor (74) and temperature or pressure sensor (72) communicate with the use device tank (64) and the system control device (82). The system control device (82) calculates the appropriate amount of cryogenic liquid (24) and heat that should be added to the cryogenic liquid (14) as it is dispensed.
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公开(公告)号:CA2887041C
公开(公告)日:2021-01-12
申请号:CA2887041
申请日:2013-10-02
Applicant: CHART INC
Inventor: GUSTAFSON KEITH , GUSTAFSON ERIK
Abstract: A cryogenic fluid delivery system includes a tank (22) adapted to contain a supply of cryogenic liquid (26), with the tank (22) including a head space (36) adapted to contain a vapor above the cryogenic liquid (26) stored in the tank (22). A liquid withdrawal line (28) is adapted to communicate with cryogenic liquid (26) stored in the tank (22). A vaporizer (32) has an inlet that is in communication with the liquid withdrawal line (28) and an outlet that is in communication with a vapor line. A pressure building circuit (55) is in communication with the vapor delivery line and the head space (36) of the tank. The pressure building circuit (55) includes a flow inducing device (52) and a control system for activating the flow inducing device (52) when a pressure within the head space (36) of the tank drops below a predetermined minimum pressure and/or when other conditions exist.
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