公开(公告)号：WO2014120758A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-07

申请号：PCT/US2014/013583

申请日：2014-01-29

Applicant: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.

Inventor： GOHITE, Pravin ,  SALAM, Samer

IPC: H04L12/46

CPC classification number: H04L12/437 ,  H04L12/4641 ,  H04L41/0654 ,  H04L45/28 ,  H04L45/66

Abstract: In one embodiment, a first routing device establishes a virtual channel with a remote routing device in a G.8032 protocol Ethernet network ring. The first routing device and the remote routing device each being linked to a multi-homed routing device having Layer 2 connectivity to a core network. The multi-homed routing device is not configured with the G.8032 protocol. The first routing device identifies a link state from the first routing device to the multi-homed routing device. Layer 2 connectivity of the first routing device to the core network is controlled based upon the identified link state of the first routing device.

Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中，第一路由设备在G.8032协议以太网网络环中与远程路由设备建立虚拟信道。 第一路由设备和远程路由设备各自链接到具有到核心网络的第2层连接的多归属路由设备。 多宿主路由设备未配置G.8032协议。 第一路由设备识别从第一路由设备到多归属路由设备的链路状态。 基于所识别的第一路由设备的链路状态来控制第一路由设备到核心网的第2层连接。

公开(公告)号：WO2023003950A2

公开(公告)日：2023-01-26

申请号：PCT/US2022/037705

申请日：2022-07-20

Applicant: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.

Inventor： VALENZA, Salvatore ,  SALAM, Samer ,  HAJAR, Taha ,  RISTANOVIC, Nikodin ,  KHANNA, Arun, G. ,  KIM, Min Se ,  SILVERMAN, Matthew, Aaron ,  FLORWICK, James

Abstract: The present technology is directed to visualizing a Wi-Fi signal propagation in 3-D at various heights and locations. The present technology can calculate a radio frequency (RF) propagation pattern for a Wi-Fi access point (AP) based on a RF propagation model for the Wi-Fi AP and overlay the RF propagation pattern for the Wi-Fi AP over a visualization of the building plan to present a 3-D visualization of the RF propagation pattern of the 3-D space. In particular, the present technology can project a plurality of ray-paths in various directions in a 3-D space originated from the Wi-Fi AP and determine whether the ray-paths interface with objects defined in the building plan. The present technology can segment the respective ray-path into contiguous segments of substantially uniform mediums for each ray-path that interface with the objects and determine a RF signal strength at points along the contiguous segments of the ray-paths.

公开(公告)号：WO2009018113A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

申请号：PCT/US2008/071094

申请日：2008-07-25

Applicant: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC. ,  SAJASSI, Ali ,  SALAM, Samer

Inventor： SAJASSI, Ali ,  SALAM, Samer

IPC: H04L12/24 ,  H04L12/18 ,  H04L12/46

CPC classification number: H04L12/1863 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04L41/0668 ,  H04L41/0677

Abstract: A method and system for redundancy in Ethernet Virtual Connections (EVCs) are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes transmitting continuity check messages from a node in an Ethernet Virtual Connection connecting at least one root node and a plurality of leaf nodes in a point-to-multipoint or multipoint-to-multipoint connection, identifying a failure in a primary path between the root node and the leaf nodes, switching to a backup path, and advertising the switching to the backup path to at least one node.

Abstract translation: 公开了以太网虚拟连接（EVC）中冗余的方法和系统。 在一个实施例中，一种方法包括：从连接至少一个根节点和多个叶节点的点对多点或多点到多点连接中的以太网虚拟连接中的节点发送连续性检查消息，识别故障 根节点和叶节点之间的主要路径，切换到备份路径，并且向至少一个节点发布到备份路径的切换。

公开(公告)号：WO2020206398A1

公开(公告)日：2020-10-08

申请号：PCT/US2020/026781

申请日：2020-04-05

Applicant: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC. ,  FRAUNHOFER INSTITUTE FOR SECURE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： BROCKNERS, Frank ,  VOIT, Eric ,  SALAM, Samer ,  BHANDARI, Shwetha Subray ,  BIRKHOLTZ, Henk ,  FUCHS, Andreas

IPC: H04L29/06 ,  H04W12/10

Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for verifying proper implementation of remote certification of network devices. In one aspect, a method includes receiving, at a network node, computer-executable code for self-certifying the network node or at least a component thereof; executing, at the network node, the computer-executable code to obtain self-certification results; updating, at a trust module of the network node, an event log with the self-certification results; performing, by the network node, an attestation of the event log to generate a digital proof of authenticity of the network node; and sending, by the network node, the digital proof to a requesting node, the digital proof of authenticity enabling the requesting node to verify the network node prior to communication with the network node.

公开(公告)号：WO2013086376A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-13

申请号：PCT/US2012/068519

申请日：2012-12-07

Applicant: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC. ,  SALAM, Samer ,  SAJASSI, Ali ,  BOUTROS, Sami

Inventor： SALAM, Samer ,  SAJASSI, Ali ,  BOUTROS, Sami

IPC: H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/66 ,  H04L12/70 ,  G06F15/173

CPC classification number: H04L45/68 ,  H04L12/4641 ,  H04L45/66

Abstract: In one embodiment, a network device in a set of network devices obtains a pseudowire label for a Provider Edge (PE) device, where the pseudowire label corresponds to a Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) on the PE device. In addition, the network device obtains a set of one or more MAC addresses reachable via the PE device, wherein the set of network devices support Ethernet Virtual Private Network (E-VPN) and are in the same redundancy group such that the set of network devices are coupled to the same customer edge device. The network device stores the pseudowire label in association with the set of one or more MAC addresses. The network device uses the pseudowire label to encapsulate traffic associated with the VLAN that is received from the customer edge device and destined to the set of MAC addresses reachable via the PE device.

Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中，一组网络设备中的网络设备获得用于提供商边缘（PE）设备的伪线标签，其中伪线标签对应于PE设备上的虚拟局域网（VLAN）。 另外，网络设备获得通过PE设备可达到的一个或多个MAC地址的集合，其中该组网络设备支持以太网虚拟专用网（E-VPN），并且处于相同的冗余组中，使得该组网络 设备耦合到相同的客户边缘设备。 网络设备将伪线标签与一组或多个MAC地址相关联地存储。 网络设备使用伪线标签封装与客户边缘设备接收到的VLAN相关联的流量，并发往可通过PE设备到达的一组MAC地址。

公开(公告)号：EP2174446A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-14

申请号：EP08782358.9

申请日：2008-07-25

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： SAJASSI, Ali ,  SALAM, Samer

IPC: H04L12/24 ,  H04L12/18 ,  H04L12/46

CPC classification number: H04L12/1863 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04L41/0668 ,  H04L41/0677

Abstract: A method and system for redundancy in Ethernet Virtual Connections (EVCs) are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes transmitting continuity check messages from a node in an Ethernet Virtual Connection connecting at least one root node and a plurality of leaf nodes in a point-to-multipoint or multipoint-to-multipoint connection, identifying a failure in a primary path between the root node and the leaf nodes, switching to a backup path, and advertising the switching to the backup path to at least one node.

Abstract translation: 公开了以太网虚拟连接（EVC）中冗余的方法和系统。 在一个实施例中，一种方法包括从连接至少一个根节点和点对多点或多点到多点连接中的多个叶节点的以太网虚拟连接中的节点发送连续性检查消息，从而识别 根节点和叶节点之间的主要路径，切换到备份路径，并且向至少一个节点通告到备份路径的切换。

公开(公告)号：EP2951959B1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-09

申请号：EP14704486.1

申请日：2014-01-29

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： GOHITE, Pravin ,  SALAM, Samer

IPC: H04L12/46

CPC classification number: H04L12/437 ,  H04L12/4641 ,  H04L41/0654 ,  H04L45/28 ,  H04L45/66

Abstract: In one embodiment, a first routing device establishes a virtual channel with a remote routing device in a G.8032 protocol Ethernet network ring. The first routing device and the remote routing device each being linked to a multi-homed routing device having Layer 2 connectivity to a core network. The multi-homed routing device is not configured with the G.8032 protocol. The first routing device identifies a link state from the first routing device to the multi-homed routing device. Layer 2 connectivity of the first routing device to the core network is controlled based upon the identified link state of the first routing device.

公开(公告)号：EP2789128B1

公开(公告)日：2019-05-22

申请号：EP12855521.6

申请日：2012-12-07

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： SALAM, Samer ,  SAJASSI, Ali ,  BOUTROS, Sami

IPC: H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/66 ,  H04L12/70 ,  G06F15/173 ,  H04L12/46 ,  H04L12/721

公开(公告)号：EP2174446B1

公开(公告)日：2018-02-28

申请号：EP08782358.9

申请日：2008-07-25

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： SAJASSI, Ali ,  SALAM, Samer

IPC: H04L12/24 ,  H04L12/18 ,  H04L12/46

CPC classification number: H04L12/1863 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04L41/0668 ,  H04L41/0677

Abstract: A method and system for redundancy in Ethernet Virtual Connections (EVCs) are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes transmitting continuity check messages from a node in an Ethernet Virtual Connection connecting at least one root node and a plurality of leaf nodes in a point-to-multipoint or multipoint-to-multipoint connection, identifying a failure in a primary path between the root node and the leaf nodes, switching to a backup path, and advertising the switching to the backup path to at least one node.

公开(公告)号：EP3067836A3

公开(公告)日：2017-02-01

申请号：EP16154563.7

申请日：2016-02-05

Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.

Inventor： SALAM, Samer ,  VOIT, Eric A.

IPC: G06N5/02

CPC classification number: G06N5/025 ,  H04L41/0873 ,  H04L41/0893 ,  H04L41/145

Abstract: An example method executed by a semantic reasoner is disclosed. The method includes identifying, from a plurality of rules, one or more pairs of chained rules, and, from the one or more pairs of chained rules, assigning rules chained together to a respective rule-set of P rule-sets. The method also includes assigning individuals, from a plurality of individuals referenced by the plurality of rules, referenced by each rule-set of the P rule-sets to an individual-set associated with the each rule-set and mapping the rules from the each rule-set and the individuals from the individual-set associated with the each rule-set into a respective knowledge base instance associated with the each rule-set. Such a method ensures knowledge completeness and sound inference while allowing parallel semantic reasoning within a given stream window.

Abstract translation: 公开了由语义推理器执行的示例性方法。 该方法包括从多个规则中识别一对或多对链接规则，并且从一个或多个链接规则对中分配链接在一起的规则集合到相应的P规则集的规则集。 该方法还包括将由P规则集合的每个规则集所引用的多个规则引用的多个个体分配给与每个规则集相关联的个体集合，并从每个规则集合映射规则 规则集和来自与每个规则集相关联的个体集合的个体到与每个规则集相关联的相应知识库实例中。 这种方法确保知识的完整性和声音推理，同时允许给定流窗口内的并行语义推理。