FABRIC CONDITIONING COMPOSITION
    1.
    发明申请
    FABRIC CONDITIONING COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    织物调理组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1994004641A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-03

    申请号:PCT/US1993007608

    申请日:1993-08-17

    CPC classification number: C11D1/46 C11D1/645 C11D3/001 C11D3/0015

    Abstract: An environmentally compatible and biodegradable fabric conditioning composition is provided capable of providing improved softening with significant reduction and solubilization of unwanted mineral encrustations on fabrics to be softened. The composition comprises a fabric conditioning mixture of (a) at least one of (i) an alkanolamine diester having general formula (I) and (ii) an alkanolamine triester having general formula (II) wherein R1, R2 and R3 are each independently hydrogenated tallow or soft tallow; and n,m and p are integers from 1 to 4.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种环境友好且可生物降解的织物调理组合物,其能够提供改进的软化,并且对待软化的织物上显着减少和增溶不需要的矿物结垢。 该组合物包含(a)(i)具有通式(I)的链烷醇胺二酯和(ii)具有通式(II)的链烷醇胺三酯中的至少一种的织物调理混合物,其中R 1,R 2和R 3各自独立氢化 牛油或软脂; n,m和p为1〜4的整数。

    FABRIC CONDITIONING COMPOSITION
    3.
    发明申请
    FABRIC CONDITIONING COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    织物调理组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1994014937A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-07

    申请号:PCT/US1993012207

    申请日:1993-12-20

    Abstract: A stable, aqueous, pourable and water dispersible fabric conditioning composition is provided which is biodegradable and capable of providing fabric softening concomitant with significant reduction and solubilization of unwanted mineral encrustations on fabrics to be conditioned. The conditioning composition comprises: (a) a mixture of: (i) a fabric softening effective amount of an inorganic acid salt of a finely divided fabric softening compound of formula (I) wherein R1 = C12 to C30 alkyl or alkenyl, R2 = R1CONH(CH2)m, R3 = (CH2CH2O)pH, CH3 or H, n = 1 to 5, m = 1 to 5, p = 1 to 10; and (ii) unreacted inorganic acid, wherein said inorganic acid salt is formed by the reaction of said fabric softening compound with an inorganic acid in a mole ratio of inorganic acid to fabric softening compound of from about 0.5:1 to about 5:1; (b) a C2-C6 carboxylic acid in an amount effective for removing encrustation from the fabrics to be conditioned; and (c) an aqueous solvent.

    Abstract translation: 提供稳定的水性,可倾倒和水分散的织物调理组合物,其可生物降解,并且能够提供织物软化,伴随着需要调理的织物上的不需要的矿物结垢的显着减少和增溶。 调理组合物包括:(i)织物软化有效量的式(Ⅰ)的细碎织物柔软化合物的无机酸盐的混合物,其中R 1 = C 12至C 30烷基或链烯基,R 2 = R 1 CONH (CH2)m,R3 =(CH2CH2O)pH,CH3或H,n = 1〜5,m = 1〜5,p = 1〜10; 和(ii)未反应的无机酸,其中所述无机酸盐通过所述织物软化化合物与无机酸的摩尔比与无机酸与织物软化化合物的摩尔比为约0.5:1至约5:1而形成; (b)一种有效去除待调理织物的结壳的C2-C6羧酸; 和(c)水性溶剂。

    FABRIC TREATING COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING ESTERQUAT WITH PERIODATE SALTS
    4.
    发明申请
    FABRIC TREATING COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING ESTERQUAT WITH PERIODATE SALTS 审中-公开
    含有季铵盐的织物的织物处理组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2007131152A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:PCT/US2007/068208

    申请日:2007-05-04

    CPC classification number: C11D1/62 C11D3/046

    Abstract: Dispersible aqueous textile treatment compositions, such as fabric softeners, which include biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softener actives, and which exhibit excellent long-term storage stability, even where the storage is at elevated temperatures over long periods of time. The compositions comprise a biodegradable, fatty ester quaternary ammonium compound derived from the reaction of an alkanol amine and a fatty acid derivative, followed by quaternization; together with a periodate salt, such as potassium periodate.

    Abstract translation: 可分散的水性纺织品处理组合物,例如织物柔软剂,其包括可生物降解的季铵织物柔软剂活性物质,并且即使在长时间储存​​在高温下也具有优异的长期储存稳定性。 组合物包含衍生自烷醇胺和脂肪酸衍生物的反应的可生物降解的脂肪酸酯季铵化合物,然后季铵化; 以及高碘酸盐,如高碘酸钾。

    AQUEOUS COMPOSITION COMPRISING OLIGOMERIC ESTERQUATS
    5.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS COMPOSITION COMPRISING OLIGOMERIC ESTERQUATS 审中-公开
    包含低分子量的水性组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2005073358A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:PCT/US2005/002351

    申请日:2005-01-27

    Abstract: The application relates to a medium viscosity, clear fabric softening composition, comprising (a) from about 1 to 20 wt.% of an oligomeric esterquat, derived from the reaction of an alkanol amine with (i) a polycarboxylic acid; and (ii) a fatty alcohol or a fatty acid; or (iii) a mixture of a fatty alcohol and a fatty acid, followed by partial quaternization (leading to a mixture of oligomeric esteramine and of esterquat); (b) at least about 0.2 wt.% dipropylene glycol, said fabric softening composition being free of isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and polyglycols; (c) from about 0.2 to 2.5 wt.% of a water insoluble perfume; and (d) an effective amount of a thickening agent to provide a viscosity of from 80 to 700 mPa.s in the softening composition, said thickening agent being selected from the group consisting of (i) non-ionic water-soluble cellulosic polymer derived from the condensation of cellulose and ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide; (ii) ethoxylated and/or propoxylated fatty alcohol polyurethane associative thickener; and (iii) cationic polyacrylate copolymer.

    Abstract translation: 本申请涉及中等粘度的透明织物柔软组合物,其包含(a)约1至20重量%的衍生自链烷醇胺与(i)多元羧酸的反应的低聚酯季铵盐; 和(ii)脂肪醇或脂肪酸; 或(iii)脂肪醇和脂肪酸的混合物,然后部分季铵化(导致低聚酯胺和酯季铵盐的混合物); (b)至少约0.2重量%的二丙二醇,所述织物柔软组合物不含异丙醇,乙二醇,丙二醇和聚二醇; (c)约0.2-2.5重量%的水不溶性香料; 所述增稠剂选自(i)非离子水溶性纤维素聚合物衍生的(d)增粘剂,以提供软化组合物中80至700mPa.s的粘度, 来自纤维素和环氧乙烷和/或环氧丙烷的缩合; (ii)乙氧基化和/或丙氧基化脂肪醇聚氨酯缔合增稠剂; 和(iii)阳离子聚丙烯酸酯共聚物。

    AQUEOUS COMPOSITION COMPRISING OLIGOMERIC ESTERQUATS
    8.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS COMPOSITION COMPRISING OLIGOMERIC ESTERQUATS 审中-公开
    包含低分子量的水性组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2004041981A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-21

    申请号:PCT/US2003/034596

    申请日:2003-10-30

    CPC classification number: C11D3/0015 C11D1/62 C11D3/223 C11D3/3726 C11D3/3765

    Abstract: The application relates to a low viscosity and to a stable fabric softening composition process for the preparation of a stable, and particularly to a viscosity stable, fabric softening composition having a low viscosity, said composition comprising from about 1 to 20 wt.% of an oligomeric esterquat, obtainable by reaction of an alkanol amine with (i) a polycarboxylic acid; and (ii) a fatty alcohol or a fatty acid; or (iii) a mixture of a fatty alcohol and a fatty acid followed by partial quaternization (leading to a mixture of oligomeric esteramine and of esterquat). The process comprises melting said oligomeric esterquat, dispersing said melted material in hot water, and subsequently cooling. In a second aspect, the application relates to a process wherein a thickening agent or mixture of thickening agents is added to the hot water containing the melted material or after the hot water has cooled. This thickening agent is selected from the group consisting of modified cellulosic polymer, non-ionic viscosity modifier, associative thickener and polyacrylate.

    Abstract translation: 本申请涉及低粘度和稳定的织物柔软组合物方法,用于制备具有低粘度的稳定的,特别是粘度稳定的织物柔软组合物,所述组合物包含约1至20重量%的 可通过链烷醇胺与(ⅰ)多元羧酸的反应获得的低聚酯季铵盐; 和(ii)脂肪醇或脂肪酸; 或(iii)脂肪醇和脂肪酸的混合物,然后部分季铵化(导致低聚酯胺和酯季铵盐的混合物)。 该方法包括熔融所述低聚酯季铵盐,将所述熔化的材料分散在热水中,随后冷却。 在第二方面,本申请涉及一种方法,其中将增稠剂或增稠剂混合物加入到含有熔融材料的热水中或在热水冷却之后。 该增稠剂选自改性纤维素聚合物,非离子粘度调节剂,缔合增稠剂和聚丙烯酸酯。

    AQUEOUS COMPOSITION COMPRISING OLIGOMERIC ESTERQUATS
    9.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS COMPOSITION COMPRISING OLIGOMERIC ESTERQUATS 审中-公开
    包含低分子量的水性组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2004041980A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-21

    申请号:PCT/US2003/034588

    申请日:2003-10-30

    Abstract: The application relates to a medium viscosity, clear fabric softening composition, comprising (a) from about 1 to 20 wt.% of an oligomeric esterquat, derived from the reaction of an alkanol amine with (i) a polycarboxylic acid; and (ii) a fatty alcohol or a fatty acid; or (iii) a mixture of a fatty alcohol and a fatty acid, followed by partial quaternization (leading to a mixture of oligomeric esteramine and of esterquat); (b) at least about 0.2 wt.% dipropylene glycol; (c) from about 0.2 to 2.5 wt.% of a water insoluble perfume; and (d) from 0 % to an effective amount of a thickening agent or mixture of thickening agents, selected from the group consisting of (i) non-ionic water-soluble cellulosic polymer derived from the condensation of cellulose and ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide; (ii) ethoxylated and/or propoxylated fatty alcohol polyurethane associative thickener; and (iii) cationic polyacrylate copolymer.

    Abstract translation: 本申请涉及中等粘度,透明织物柔软组合物,其包含(a)约1至20重量%的衍生自链烷醇胺与(i)多元羧酸的反应的低聚酯季铵盐; 和(ii)脂肪醇或脂肪酸; 或(iii)脂肪醇和脂肪酸的混合物,然后部分季铵化(导致低聚酯胺和酯季铵盐的混合物); (b)至少约0.2重量%的二丙二醇; (c)约0.2-2.5重量%的水不溶性香料; 和(d)0%至有效量的增稠剂或增稠剂混合物,其选自(i)衍生自纤维素和环氧乙烷缩合的非离子水溶性纤维素聚合物和/或 环氧丙烷 (ii)乙氧基化和/或丙氧基化脂肪醇聚氨酯缔合增稠剂; 和(iii)阳离子聚丙烯酸酯共聚物。

    RINSE CYCLE FABRIC SOFTENER
    10.
    发明申请
    RINSE CYCLE FABRIC SOFTENER 审中-公开
    RINSE循环织物肥皂

    公开(公告)号:WO1994004643A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-03

    申请号:PCT/US1993007607

    申请日:1993-08-17

    Abstract: An environmentally compatible and biodegradable rinse cycle fabric conditioning composition is provided capable of providing improved softening with significant reduction and solubilization of unwanted mineral encrustations on fabrics to be softened. The composition comprises: (a) from about 1 to about 20 %, by weight, of a diesterified long chain fatty acid cationic fabric softener represented by general formula (I), wherein RCO represents the residue of a fatty acid having from about 12 to 24 carbon atoms; R2 and R3 represent independently a lower alkyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; n and m are integers from 1 to 4 and X is a water-solubilizing anion; and (b) from about 1 to about 25 %, by weight, of unreacted organic or mineral acid.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种环境相容且可生物降解的冲洗循环织物调理组合物,其能够提供改进的软化,并且在软化织物上显着减少和增溶不需要的矿物结垢。 所述组合物包含:(a)约1至约20重量%的由通式(I)表示的二酯化长链脂肪酸阳离子织物柔软剂,其中RCO表示脂肪酸的残基,其具有约12至 24个碳原子; R2和R3独立地表示低级烷基或具有1-4个碳原子的羟烷基; n和m为1〜4的整数,X为水溶性阴离子; 和(b)约1至约25重量%的未反应的有机或无机酸。

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