Abstract:
The present invention is directed to a protection switch (10) for use in a node of a two-fiber optical shared protection ring. The two-fiber optical shared protection ring propagates at least one bi-directional channel. The switch includes an N x N optical switch fabric system disposed in the node. The N x N optical switch fabric (20) includes 2N input/output (I/O) ports, wherein N is four, or an integer multiple of four. Each optical switch fabric (20) is configured to switch at least one bi-directional channel. At least N three-port optical devices (40, 42, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54) are coupled to N of the I/O ports. Each three-port optical device (40, 42, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54) includes a bi-directional port coupled to an I/O port. The bi-directional port is configured to propagate the at least one bi-directional channel.