Abstract:
The present invention relates to a group of novel benzisoxazole derivatives which are potent and selective antagonists of the dopamine D4-receptor. The compounds have general formula (I) wherein (R1)n represents 0, 1, or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different, from the group C1-3-alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino, sulfonyl-(C1-3)alkyl or -alkoxy, sulfonyl trifluoromethyl, sulfonyl amino, and sulfonyl mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino, X is O, S, NH or NCH3, Y represents CH2 or (CH2)2, (R2)m represents 0, 1, or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different, from the group methyl and ethyl, or (R2)m is a methylene bridge or ethylene bridge, A is a group -CH2-(CRH)p- wherein R is hydrogen or methyl and p is 0 or 1, and B represents 2- or 3-indolyl or 2-benzimidazolyl, which groups may be substituted at carbon with 1 or 2 substituents from the group C-1-3-alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino, mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)amino, sulfonyl-(C1-3)alkyl or -alkoxy, sulfonyl trifluoromethyl, sulfonyl amino, and sulfonyl mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a group of novel 2-aminoquinoline derivatives which are potent and selective agonists of the dopamine D4-receptor. The compounds have general formula (I) wherein (R1)n represents 1 or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different, from the group C1-3-alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino, and mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino, or two groups R1 at adjacent carbon atoms together with the benzene ring may form the benzdioxane group or benzofuran group, X represents nitrogen or carbon, and the dotted line may represent a double bond, (R2)p represents 0, 1 or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different, from the group methyl and ethyl, or (R2)p is a methylene bridge or ethylene bridge, R3 is hydrogen or methyl, and (R)m represents 0, 1, or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different and can be located at all available positions of the quinolyl group, from the group C1-3-alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino, and mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino, on the understanding that R1 cannot represent o-OCH3 when X is nitrogen, (R2)p and R3 are hydrogen, m is 0 and n is 1.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the subject compounds having an affinity for dopamine D2 and D4 receptors, without showing a noted preference for one over the other, also having an affinity for serotonin 5-HT1a , and useful for treatment of mental diseases, e.g. schizophrenia. SOLUTION: The compounds are shown by formula I [A is a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic group having 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of O, N and S; R1 is H or fluoro; R2 is a 1-4C alkyl, oxo or the like; (p) is 0 to 2; Z is C or N; broken line is a single bond when Z is N and single or double bond when Z is C; R3 and R4 are each H or a 1-4C alkyl; (n) is 1 or 2; R5 is a 2-, 3- or 4-pyridyl substituted with Y at the meta site for methylene cross-linking; and Y is phenyl or furanyl] and salts thereof, e.g. a compound shown by formula II. The compound shown by formula I is obtained by reacting a compound shown by formula III with a compound shown by the formula; R5 -CH2 -X (X is an eliminable group).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a group of novel 2-aminoquinoline derivatives which are potent and selective agonists of the dopamine D4-receptor. The compounds have general formula (I) wherein (R1)n represents 1 or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different, from the group C1-3-alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino, and mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino, or two groups R1 at adjacent carbon atoms together with the benzene ring may form the benzdioxane group or benzofuran group, X represents nitrogen or carbon, and the dotted line may represent a double bond, (R2)p represents 0, 1 or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different, from the group methyl and ethyl, or (R2)p is a methylene bridge or ethylene bridge, R3 is hydrogen or methyl, and (R)m represents 0, 1, or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different and can be located at all available positions of the quinolyl group, from the group C1-3-alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino, and mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino, on the understanding that R1 cannot represent o-OCH3 when X is nitrogen, (R2)p and R3 are hydrogen, m is 0 and n is 1.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a group of novel 2-aminoquinoline derivatives which are potent and selective agonists of the dopamine D4-receptor. The compounds have general formula (I) wherein (R1)n represents 1 or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different, from the group C1-3-alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino, and mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)amino, or two groups R1 at adjacent carbon atoms together with the benzene ring may form the benzdioxane group or benzofuran group, X represents nitrogen or carbon, and the dotted line may represent a double bond, (R2)p represents 0, 1 or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different, from the group methyl and ethyl, or (R2)p is a methylene bridge or ethylene bridge, R3 is hydrogen or methyl, and (R)m represents 0, 1, or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different and can be located at all available positions of the quinolyl group, from the group C1-3-alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino, and mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)amino, on the understanding that R1 cannot represent o-OCH3 when X is nitrogen, (R2)p and R3 are hydrogen, m is 0 and n is 1
Abstract:
The invention relates to a group of new piperazine and piperidine compounds having interesting pharmacological properties. It has been found that compounds of the formula (a) wherein A represents a heterocyclic group of 5-7 ring atoms wherein 1 - 3 heteroatoms from the group O, N and S are present, R1 is hydrogen or fluoro, R2 is C1-4-alkyl, C1-4-alkoxy or an oxo group, and p is 0, 1 or 2, Z represents carbon or nitrogen, and the dotted line is a single bond when Z is nitrogen, and a single or double bond when Zis carbon, R3 and R4 independently are hydrogen or C1-4-alkyl, n has the value 1 or 2, R5 is 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl or 4-pyridyl substituted at the meta-position with respect to the methylene bridge with a group Y, and optionally substituted with (R6)q, Y is phenyl, furanyl or thienyl, which groups may be substituted with 1-3 substituents of the group hydroxy, halogen, CF3, C1-4-alkoxy, C1-4-alkyl, cyano, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di-C1-4-alkylaminocarbonyl, R6 is halogen, hydroxy, C1-4-alkoxy or C1-4-alkyl, and q is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and salts thereof, show affinities for both the dopamine D2-, D3-, D4- receptors and the serotonin 5-HT1A receptor.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a group of novel benzisoxazole derivatives which are potent and selective antagonists of the dopamine D4-receptor. The compounds have general formula (I) wherein (R1)n represents 0, 1, or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different, from the group C1-3-alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino, sulfonyl-(C1-3)alkyl or -alkoxy, sulfonyl trifluoromethyl, sulfonyl amino, and sulfonyl mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino, X is O, S, NH or NCH3, Y represents CH2 or (CH2)2, (R2)m represents 0, 1, or 2 substituents, which can be the same or different, from the group methyl and ethyl, or (R2)m is a methylene bridge or ethylene bridge, A is a group -CH2-(CRH)p- wherein R is hydrogen or methyl and p is 0 or 1, and B represents 2- or 3-indolyl or 2-benzimidazolyl, which groups may be substituted at carbon with 1 or 2 substituents from the group C1-3-alkyl or alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino, mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)amino, sulfonyl-(C1-3)alkyl or -alkoxy, sulfonyl trifluoromethyl, sulfonyl amino, and sulfonyl mono- or dialkyl (C1-2)-amino.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a group of new piperazine and piperidine compounds havi ng interesting pharmacological properties. It has been found that compounds of the formula (a) (see fig. I) wherein - A represents a heterocyclic group of 5-7 ring atoms wherein 1 - 3 hetero atoms from the group O, N and S are present, - R1 is hydrogen or fluoro, - R2 is C1-4-alkyl, C1-4-alkoxy or an oxo group, and p is 0, 1 or 2, - Z represents carbon or nitrogen, and the dotted line is a single bond when Z is nitrogen, and a single or double bond when Zis carbon, - R3 and R4 independently are hydrogen or C1-4-alkyl, - n has the value 1 or 2, - R3 is 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl or 4-pyridyl substituted at the meta-position with respect to the methylene bridge with a group Y, and optionally substituted with (R6)q, - Y is phenyl, furanyl or thienyl, which groups may be substituted with 13 substituents of the group hydroxy, halogen, CF3, C1-4-alkoxy, C1-4-alkyl, cyano, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di-C1-4-alkylaminocarbonyl, - R6 is halogen, hydroxy, C1-4-alkoxy or C1-4-alkyl, and q is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and salts thereof.
Abstract:
DIR 0482 The invention relates to compounds having anti-ischaemic activity, memory enhancing activity and anti-convulsive activity of the formulae 1A and 1B (1A) (1B) wherein -R1 + R2 together form an alkylene group having 1-3 C-atoms which may be substituted with one or more alkyl group(s) having 13 C-atoms; -Z is methylene optionally substituted with one alkyl group having 1-3 C-atoms, or with one phenylalkyl group with 1-3 C-atoms in the alkyl group, which phenyl group may be substituted with a group (R5)p wherein. R6 is halogen, hydroxy, alkyl or hydroxyalkyl having 1-5 C-atoms, alkoxy having 1-3 C-atoms, S-alkyl, S(O)-alkyl or S(O)2-alkyl having 1-3 Catoms, amino, mono- or dialkylamino having 1-3 C-atoms per alkyl group, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, a sulphonylamido group SO2NHR or a carbalkoxy group COOR wherein R is alkyl having 1-4 C-atoms, the group COOH, SO3H,CONH2, the amidino group or cyano group, and p has the value 0-3; -R3 and R4 independent of each other represent hydrogen, alkyl having 1-10 C-atoms, alkenyl or alkynyl having 3-10 Catoms, cycloalkyi having 3-8 C-atoms, cycloalkyl-alkyl having 3-8 ring atoms and 1-5 C-atoms in the alkyl group, phenylalkyl or heteroaryl-alkyl having 1-5 C-atoms in the alkyl group, phenylalkenyl, heteroaryl-alkenyl, phenylalkynyl or heteroaryl-alkynyl group having 3-5 C-atoms in the alkenyl group or alkynyl group, which groups R3 and R4 may be substituted with a group (R8)p wherein R6 and p have the above mentioned meanings, or wherein R3+R4 together with DIR 0482 the nitrogen atom form a saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic group of 5-7 ring atoms, which may contain a second hetero-atom from the group consisting of oxygen, sulphur and nitrogen, which ring may be substituted with a group (R5)p wherein R6 and p have the above mentioned meanings, or with phenylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, phenylalkenyl, heteroaryl-alkenyl, phenylalkynyl or heteroaryl-alkynyl having at most 3 C-atoms in the alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl part, which groups may be substituted with a group (R6)p wherein R6 and p have the above-mentioned meanings, or which ring may be annelated with a phenyl group; -R5 is alkyl having 1-12 C-atoms, alkenyl or alkynyl having 3-12 C-atoms, cycloalkyl having 3-8 C-atoms, cycloalkyl-alkyl having 3-8 ring atoms and 1-5 C-atoms in the alkyl group, phenylalkyl or heteroaryl-alkyl having 1-5 C-atoms in the alkyl sub-group, phenylalkenyl, heteroaryl-alkenyl, phenylalkynyl or heteroaryl-alkynyl having 3-5 C-atoms in the alkenyl subgroup or alkynyl sub-group, which groups may be substituted with a group (R6)p, wherein R6 and p have the abovementioned meanings, and which alkyl sub-groups, alkenyl sub-groups and alkynyl sub-groups may contain a group -O-, S- or CO, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof
Abstract:
The invention relates to a group of new 1,4-diazepine derivatives of the formula wherein A represents a group of the formulae 2-10 These compounds have a strong anti-ulcer activity after oral administration.