Fuel cell stack having multiple parallel fuel cells
    1.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell stack having multiple parallel fuel cells 有权
    具有多个平行的燃料电池的燃料电池堆

    公开(公告)号:EP2009725B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-01

    申请号:EP08157880.9

    申请日:2008-06-09

    Abstract: A fuel cell stack comprising a plurality of serially-connected fuel cell stages (132,332), each stage comprising a plurality of fuel cells (110a,b, 21oa,b, 310a,b,c,d) arranged electrically in parallel such that each stage has the voltage drop of a single fuel cell but current output defined by the total cell area. The assembled stack thus comprises essentially a plurality of internal fuel cell stacks arranged in parallel, each stack having the same voltage, and the stack currents being additive. The total voltage is the same as for a prior art stack of the same number of stages, but the current and hence the power output is multiplied over that of a single-cell stack by the number of internal fuel cell stacks. Preferably, each stage is a cassette including a plurality of windows (123a,b, 223a,b, 323a,b,c,d) for receiving the individual fuel cell units(110a,b, 21oa,b, 310a,b,c,d) ; a plurality of anode and cathode interconnects (30,35); and a single separator plate (28).

    Inhibitor for prevention of braze migration in solid oxide fuel cells
    2.
    发明公开
    Inhibitor for prevention of braze migration in solid oxide fuel cells 审中-公开
    Hemmer zur Vorbeugung vonLötmigrationin Festoxidbrennstoffzellen

    公开(公告)号:EP2246925A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-03

    申请号:EP10159389.5

    申请日:2010-04-08

    Abstract: During manufacture of an SOFC assembly, an inhibitor is included to prevent migration of silver braze during subsequent use of the SOFC assembly. The inhibitor may take any of several forms, either individually or in combination. Inhibitors comprehended by the present invention include, but are not limited to: a) a mechanical barrier (146) that can be printed or dispensed onto one or more SOFC stack elements around the braze (38) areas to prevent mechanically-driven migration; b) an electrically insulating feature (150) in the electrolyte or interlayer over the electrolyte layer (34) in the seal margins to prevent electrical potential-driven migration; and c) chemical modification of the braze (138) itself as by addition of an alloying metal such as palladium.

    Abstract translation: 在制造SOFC组件期间,包括抑制剂以防止随后使用SOFC组件期间银钎焊的迁移。 抑制剂可以单独或组合地使用几种形式的任何形式。 通过本发明理解的抑制剂包括但不限于:a)机械屏障(146),其可被印刷或分配到围绕钎焊(38)区域的一个或多个SOFC堆叠元件上,以防止机械驱动迁移; b)在密封边缘中的电解质层(34)上的电解质或中间层中的电绝缘特征(150),以防止电势驱动迁移; 和c)通过加入合金金属如钯来对钎焊(138)本身进行化学改性。

    Fuel cell stack having multiple parallel fuel cells
    4.
    发明公开
    Fuel cell stack having multiple parallel fuel cells 有权
    Brennstoffzellenstapel mit mehreren parallelen Brennstoffzellen

    公开(公告)号:EP2009725A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-31

    申请号:EP08157880.9

    申请日:2008-06-09

    Abstract: A fuel cell stack comprising a plurality of serially-connected fuel cell stages (132,332), each stage comprising a plurality of fuel cells (110a,b, 21oa,b, 310a,b,c,d) arranged electrically in parallel such that each stage has the voltage drop of a single fuel cell but current output defined by the total cell area. The assembled stack thus comprises essentially a plurality of internal fuel cell stacks arranged in parallel, each stack having the same voltage, and the stack currents being additive. The total voltage is the same as for a prior art stack of the same number of stages, but the current and hence the power output is multiplied over that of a single-cell stack by the number of internal fuel cell stacks. Preferably, each stage is a cassette including a plurality of windows (123a,b, 223a,b, 323a,b,c,d) for receiving the individual fuel cell units(110a,b, 21oa,b, 310a,b,c,d) ; a plurality of anode and cathode interconnects (30,35); and a single separator plate (28).

    Abstract translation: 一种燃料电池堆,包括多个串联连接的燃料电池级(132,332),每个级包括并联电排列的多个燃料电池(110a,b,21oa,b,310a,b,c,d) 阶段具有单个燃料电池的电压降,但由总细胞区域定义的电流输出。 因此,组装的堆叠基本上包括并联布置的多个内部燃料电池堆,每个堆叠具有相同的电压,堆叠电流是相加的。 总电压与相同级数的现有技术的堆叠相同,但是电流和功率输出乘以单个电池堆的数量乘以内部燃料电池堆的数量。 优选地,每个阶段是包括用于接收各个燃料电池单元(110a,b,21oa,b,310a,b,c)的多个窗口(123a,b,223a,b,323a,b,c, ,d); 多个阳极和阴极互连(30,35); 和单个隔板(28)。

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