公开(公告)号：AU718277B2

公开(公告)日：2000-04-13

申请号：AU3190097

申请日：1997-06-19

Applicant: EBARA CORP ,  HARUKI SATO

Inventor： SATO HARUKI ,  KAMIYA ICHIRO ,  NARASAKI YUZO ,  OTSUKA HIDEMITSU ,  MORISHITA MANABU

IPC: C02F1/14

Abstract: A desalination apparatus utilizing solar energy, and a method of operating the same. This apparatus is provided with a solar heat collector 12 for heating a heating medium 13 with solar energy, a heat exchanger 92 cooperating with an evaporation can 60 so as to subject the heating medium and raw water 62 in the evaporation can to heat exchange and generate water vapor 63 therein, a condenser 98 cooperating with a raw water tank 72 so as to receive the vapor 63 from the evaporation can, cool the vapor by subjecting the vapor and raw water in the raw water tank to heat exchange and obtain distilled water, a distilled water tank for storing distilled water, an evacuating means for evacuating the evaporation can and depressurizing the inside so as to promote the generation of vapor in the evaporation can, and a means for supplying raw water to the evaporation can. When a plurality of evaporation cans 60 are provided, a condenser cooperating with the evaporation cans is provided so as to receive the vapor 63 from an upstream-side evaporation can, cool the vapor with the raw water in a downstream-side evaporation can and thereby produce distilled water, and also heat the raw water in the downstream-side evaporation can and generate vapor.

公开(公告)号：AU3190097A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-07

申请号：AU3190097

申请日：1997-06-19

Applicant: EBARA CORP ,  SATO HARUKI

Inventor： SATO HARUKI ,  KAMIYA ICHIRO ,  NARASAKI YUZO ,  OTSUKA HIDEMITSU ,  MORISHITA MANABU

IPC: C02F1/14

Abstract: A desalination apparatus utilizing solar energy, and a method of operating the same. This apparatus is provided with a solar heat collector 12 for heating a heating medium 13 with solar energy, a heat exchanger 92 cooperating with an evaporation can 60 so as to subject the heating medium and raw water 62 in the evaporation can to heat exchange and generate water vapor 63 therein, a condenser 98 cooperating with a raw water tank 72 so as to receive the vapor 63 from the evaporation can, cool the vapor by subjecting the vapor and raw water in the raw water tank to heat exchange and obtain distilled water, a distilled water tank for storing distilled water, an evacuating means for evacuating the evaporation can and depressurizing the inside so as to promote the generation of vapor in the evaporation can, and a means for supplying raw water to the evaporation can. When a plurality of evaporation cans 60 are provided, a condenser cooperating with the evaporation cans is provided so as to receive the vapor 63 from an upstream-side evaporation can, cool the vapor with the raw water in a downstream-side evaporation can and thereby produce distilled water, and also heat the raw water in the downstream-side evaporation can and generate vapor.

公开(公告)号：EP0922676A4

公开(公告)日：2000-02-09

申请号：EP97927387

申请日：1997-06-19

Applicant: EBARA CORP ,  SATO HARUKI

Inventor： SATO HARUKI ,  KAMIYA ICHIRO ,  NARASAKI YUZO ,  OTSUKA HIDEMITSU ,  MORISHITA MANABU

IPC: C02F1/14

CPC classification number: C02F1/14 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  Y02A20/128 ,  Y02A20/129 ,  Y02A20/142 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/37 ,  Y10S159/16 ,  Y10S159/901 ,  Y10S159/903 ,  Y10S203/01 ,  Y10S203/11

Abstract: A desalination apparatus utilizing solar energy, and a method of operating the same. This apparatus is provided with a solar heat collector 12 for heating a heating medium 13 with solar energy, a heat exchanger 92 cooperating with an evaporation can 60 so as to subject the heating medium and raw water 62 in the evaporation can to heat exchange and generate water vapor 63 therein, a condenser 98 cooperating with a raw water tank 72 so as to receive the vapor 63 from the evaporation can, cool the vapor by subjecting the vapor and raw water in the raw water tank to heat exchange and obtain distilled water, a distilled water tank for storing distilled water, an evacuating means for evacuating the evaporation can and depressurizing the inside so as to promote the generation of vapor in the evaporation can, and a means for supplying raw water to the evaporation can. When a plurality of evaporation cans 60 are provided, a condenser cooperating with the evaporation cans is provided so as to receive the vapor 63 from an upstream-side evaporation can, cool the vapor with the raw water in a downstream-side evaporation can and thereby produce distilled water, and also heat the raw water in the downstream-side evaporation can and generate vapor.

Abstract translation: 利用太阳能的淡化装置及其操作方法。 该装置设置有用于加热具有太阳能的加热介质13的太阳能热收集器12，与蒸发罐60配合的热交换器92，以便使加热介质和蒸发罐中的原水62进行热交换和产生 水蒸汽63，冷凝器98与原水箱72协作以从蒸发罐接收蒸气63，通过使原水槽中的蒸汽和原水进行热交换并获得蒸馏水来冷却蒸气， 用于储存蒸馏水的蒸馏水罐，用于抽空蒸发罐的抽空装置和内部减压以促进蒸发罐中的蒸气的产生，以及用于向蒸发罐供应原水的装置。 当设置多个蒸发罐60时，提供与蒸发罐配合的冷凝器，以从上游侧蒸发罐接收蒸汽63，在下游侧蒸发罐中用原水冷却蒸汽，从而 产生蒸馏水，并且加热下游侧蒸发罐中的原水并产生蒸汽。

公开(公告)号：JP2001205233A

公开(公告)日：2001-07-31

申请号：JP2000013763

申请日：2000-01-24

Applicant: EBARA CORP

Inventor： NOMOTO MASAO ,  MORISHITA MANABU

IPC: B09B3/00 ,  B09B5/00 ,  C05F9/04

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for treating a biodegradable plastic bag in which garbage is collected, which can produce good compost and can reduce the amount of residues to be discharged outside a composting facility. SOLUTION: The method for treating the biodegradable plastic bag containing the garbage is characterized in the garbage 13 collected by the biodegradable plastic bag is shredded and sorted by a selective shredding sorting device 1 and a material 13 primarily comprising the biodegradable plastic bag after garbage 14 has been sorted is decomposed by fermentation treatments 4, 5. The material 14 primarily comprising the garbage which has been shredded and sorted is subjected to fermentation treatments 9, 10 separately from the material primarily comprising the biodegradable plastic bag. Fermentation treatment of the material primarily comprising the biodegradable plastic bag can be performed with addition of compost.

公开(公告)号：JPH1042730A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-17

申请号：JP22059096

申请日：1996-08-01

Applicant: EBARA CORP

Inventor： NARASAKI YUZO ,  KAMIYA ICHIRO ,  OTSUKA HIDEMITSU ,  MORISHITA MANABU ,  NANBU HIROSHI ,  OKAZAKI YUTAKA ,  HIRAYAMA ATSUSHI

IPC: A01G31/00

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water culture apparatus for plant, capable of generating utilities such as water and electric power necessary for the culture of plant by solar energy and minimizing or eliminating the use of external utilities. SOLUTION: This water culture apparatus is at least provided with a roofed culture chamber 100, a water-culture facility 200, a photovoltaic power generation apparatus 400 and a desalination apparatus 300. The photovoltaic power generation apparatus 400 supplies the total or a part of power and the desalination apparatus 300 supplies the total or a part of water necessary for the water culture of plant. The apparatus is further provided with a water-temperature controlling apparatus 500 to control the temperature of the water-culture liquid of the water culture facility 200 to a prescribed level suitable for water culture.