ELECTROMAGNETIC TELEMETRY SYSTEM WITH COMPENSATION FOR DRILLING FLUID CHARACTERISTICS
    4.
    发明申请
    ELECTROMAGNETIC TELEMETRY SYSTEM WITH COMPENSATION FOR DRILLING FLUID CHARACTERISTICS 有权
    具有补偿流体特性的电磁电报系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160348499A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-01

    申请号:US15167814

    申请日:2016-05-27

    CPC classification number: E21B47/123 E21B47/121

    Abstract: A downhole apparatus for measuring drilling fluid characteristics. The downhole apparatus may comprise one or more sensors located within a housing. The sensors may include one or more of an imaging device, a resistivity/conductivity sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a flowmeter and a fluid density sensor. The downhole apparatus may also include a controller for receiving measurements and/or determining optimal electromagnetic telemetry transmission settings. The downhole apparatus may also comprise a transmitter for transmitting the measurements and/or the optimal electromagnetic transmission settings. The downhole apparatus may be operated to determine optimal transmission settings for an electromagnetic telemetry system. Optimal transmission settings may include settings relating to one or more of frequency, amplitude, voltage, current, and power.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于测量钻井液特性的井下设备。 井下装置可以包括位于壳体内的一个或多个传感器。 传感器可以包括成像装置,电阻率/电导率传感器,温度传感器,压力传感器,流量计和流体密度传感器中的一个或多个。 井下装置还可以包括用于接收测量和/或确定最佳电磁遥测传输设置的控制器。 井下装置还可以包括用于传送测量和/或最佳电磁传输设置的发射器。 井下装置可以被操作以确定电磁遥测系统的最佳传输设置。 最佳传输设置可以包括与频率,幅度,电压,电流和功率中的一个或多个相关的设置。

    MUD HAMMER
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20160138391A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-19

    申请号:US14900069

    申请日:2014-06-20

    CPC classification number: E21B47/18 E21B4/14 E21B41/0085 E21B47/122 E21B47/187

    Abstract: A mud hammer is driven by the flow of drilling fluid to generate pressure pulses. Timing and/or amplitude of the pulses are altered to encode data by applying electromagnetic forces to a movable member of the mud hammer. In an example embodiment the movable member carries one or more magnets and electromagnetic forces are applied to the movable member by one or more electromagnets. The mud hammer may also generate electrical power that may be applied to charge batteries and/or drive downhole electrical apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 泥浆锤由钻井液的流动驱动以产生压力脉冲。 脉冲的定时和/或振幅被改变以通过向泥锤的可移动部件施加电磁力来对数据进行编码。 在一个示例性实施例中,可移动构件承载一个或多个磁体,并且电磁力通过一个或多个电磁体施加到可移动构件。 泥浆锤还可以产生可用于对电池充电和/或驱动井下电气设备的电力。

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