公开(公告)号：US5170839A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-15

申请号：US683780

申请日：1991-04-11

Applicant: Ewald Feuerstacke ,  Gerhard Stadtfeld

Inventor： Ewald Feuerstacke ,  Gerhard Stadtfeld

IPC: B22D11/16 ,  B22D11/06 ,  B22D11/10 ,  B22D11/18 ,  B22D11/20 ,  B22D23/00 ,  B22D37/00

CPC classification number: B22D11/201

Abstract: An inert gas flow is introduced into a molten metal bath at a location in a vessel. The absolute pressure of the gas flow through the molten metal other than zero flow is determined. The pressure acting on the surface of the bath is measured and the difference between the surface pressure and the absolute pressure is determined. The difference in converted into a distance measurement that reflects the actual distance between the surface of the bath and the location of introduction of the gas flow into the bath. The distance measurement is compared with a predetermined desired distance value and a resultant measurement is formed therefrom. The level of the bath is regulated as a function of the resultant measurement. The resultant measurement is converted into an electric setting signal and sent to a setting member for regulating the level of the bath and/or the amount flowing out of or withdrawn from the vessel.

Abstract translation: 将惰性气体流引入容器中位置的熔融金属浴中。 确定通过熔融金属以外的气体流过零流的绝对压力。 测量作用在浴表面上的压力，并确定表面压力和绝对压力之间的差异。 转换成距离测量的差异，其反映了浴表面之间的实际距离和将气流引入浴中的位置。 将距离测量与预定的期望距离值进行比较，并从其形成测量结果。 浴的水平作为所得测量的函数来调节。 所得到的测量被转换成电设定信号，并发送到用于调节浴的水平和/或从容器流出或从容器中取出的量的设定构件。

公开(公告)号：US4702303A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-27

申请号：US820407

申请日：1986-01-17

Applicant: Peter Monheim ,  Gerhard Stadtfeld

Inventor： Peter Monheim ,  Gerhard Stadtfeld

IPC: B22D11/04 ,  B22D11/05 ,  B22D11/16

CPC classification number: B22D11/05

Abstract: A mold for continuous casting is changed for changing the dimensions of the casting, by, selecting a casting speed during a change of the mold dimensions which is not lower than the one prior to the change; one or both small mold walls are tilted each about an axis below the low end of the respective wall, the mold wall is then parallel shifted, the shifting to begin before the final tilting is completed; thereafter the mold wall is tilted back about an axis coinciding with a surface level of molten material in the mold, the back tilting begins before the lateral shifting ends.

Abstract translation: 通过在模具尺寸的变化期间选择不低于变更前的铸型尺寸的铸造速度，改变连铸的模具，以改变铸件的尺寸; 一个或两个小模具壁围绕相应壁的低端下方的轴线倾斜，然后模具壁平行移动，在最终倾斜完成之前开始移动; 此后，模具壁围绕与模具中的熔融材料的表面水平重合的轴向后倾斜，后倾倾斜在横向移动结束之前开始。

公开(公告)号：US4545420A

公开(公告)日：1985-10-08

申请号：US589676

申请日：1984-03-15

Applicant: Burkhard Christmann ,  Jorg Weber ,  Gerhard Stadtfeld

Inventor： Burkhard Christmann ,  Jorg Weber ,  Gerhard Stadtfeld

IPC: G01B7/06 ,  B22D11/16 ,  G01B7/00 ,  G01B21/08 ,  B22C19/04

CPC classification number: B22D11/16

Abstract: An apparatus for determining the wear of a mold wall during continuous casting of metal by using at least one distance measuring sensor disposed in the mold wall to measure the instantaneous distance from the sensor to the casting. The surface of the casting adjacent the mold wall may be irregular, so the minimum value of the distance between the sensor and casting is stored and used as the current distance between the sensor and the inner mold wall. Mold wear is determined by subtracting the current distance between the sensor and the inner mold wall from the original distance, before the abrasive casting process began. The sensor signals are also used to determine when the mold geometry should be adjusted to compensate for the wear. This is accomplished by storing the maximum distance between the sensor and casting and subtracting the current distance from this maximum, since the maximum distance increases as the casting shrinks away from the mold wall.

Abstract translation: 一种用于通过使用设置在模具壁中的至少一个距离测量传感器来测量金属连续铸造期间模具壁的磨损的装置，以测量从传感器到铸件的瞬时距离。 与模具壁相邻的铸件的表面可能是不规则的，因此传感器和铸件之间的距离的最小值被存储并用作传感器和内模具壁之间的当前距离。 在磨料铸造过程开始之前，通过从原始距离减去传感器和内模具壁之间的当前距离来确定模具磨损。 传感器信号也用于确定何时应调整模具几何形状以补偿磨损。 这是通过存储传感器和铸件之间的最大距离并从该最大值减去当前距离来实现的，因为当铸件从模具壁收缩时，最大距离增加。