Abstract:
A plasma generator capable of performing intermittent operation of repeating a sequence operation including start, sustaining, and stop of a cathode arc plasma for a long time. The plasma generator for forming a thin film comprises a cathode (4) for supplying constituent particles of an arc plasma and a trigger-and-anode (6) for starting and sustaining the arc plasma. The cathode surface (4a) of the cathode (4) is flat or finely irregular, and the anode surface (6c) of the trigger-and-anode (6) brought into contact with the cathode surface (4a) is flat. The anode surface (6c) is so arranged as to be brought into contact with the whole cathode surface (4a) when a plasma is started. The contact point between a fine projection end (4b) of the cathode surface (4a) and the anode surface (6c) is made a plasma emission point. When the projection is consumed by plasma emission, another projection end which can be brought into contact with the anode surface (6c) is used as another plasma emission point, thus enabling intermittent operation of persistently repeating the sequence operation. Consequently, a stable plasma can be produced for a long time.
Abstract:
>MULTIPLY DIVIDED ANODE WALL TYPE PLASMA GENERATION APPARATUS AND PLASMA PROCESSING APPARATUSAn object of the present invention is to provide a multiply divided anode wall type plasma generation apparatus, wherein a short circuit between the cathode and the anode is not caused even if deposited matter adhering and depositing on the inner wall of the anode by diffusion plasma detach and fall. Also, an object is to provide a plasma processing apparatus using the same.When the plasma (P) generated between the cathode (2) and the anode (3) is ejected forward from the cathode (2) and diffuses, the diffusing material (41) recrystalizes, adheres, and deposits on the inner wall of an electrode cylindrical body, and detaches and falls as a carbon flake (40). The inner wall of the electrode cylindrical body is multiply divided in the shape of a matrix by means of longitudinal and lateral grooves (37, 38). Even if the diffusing plasma adheres and deposits on the anode (3), the size of the deposited matter is reduced by the deposited matter separation effect by a large number of protruding portions (35), and no large or elongated deposited matter is produced. Carbon flakes (40) detach and fall as minute pieces from the protruding portions (39) which are of small size, none of the deposited matter that have detached and fallen extends over and bridges the cathode (2) and the anode (3), and thus a short circuit between both electrodes is prevented.Figure 3
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent plasma flow-derived deposits depositsed on an annular rib for droplet capture in a plasma processing device from falling in a plasma generation unit and causing a short circuit.SOLUTION: The annular rib 40 for the droplet capture is divided into a plurality of rib pieces. Thus, from the beginning of the depositsion of the deposits 90 on the annular rib due to the aggregation of plasma-flow substances, it is possible to mince the deposits. By mincing the deposits, when the deposits fall in a plasma generation unit 10 as a broken piece 91, the broken piece gets into a groove portion 14 provided between a cathode 11 and a wall surface 13 of the plasma generation unit, thereby preventing any electrical short circuit between the cathode and the wall surface.
Abstract:
DIVIDED ANNULAR RIB TYPE PLASMA PROCESSING APPARATUS>A plasma stream-derived deposited matter formed on an annular rib for droplet capture in a plasma processing apparatus is prevented from falling into a plasma generation portion and causing a short circuit. The annular rib for the droplet capture is divided into multiple rib segments. Thus, from the beginning of the formation of the deposited matter on the annular rib due to the aggregation of the material in the plasma stream, it is possible to reduce the size of the deposited matter. By reducing the size of this deposited matter, when a piece of the deposited matter falls into the plasma generation portion, the piece of the deposited matter gets into a groove portion provided between a cathode and a wall surface of the plasma generation portion, thereby preventing the electrical short circuit between the cathode and the wall surface.FIG. 2
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plasma generating apparatus by which a droplet mixed in plasma can be efficiently removed and surface processing accuracy can be improved in film formation wherein high purity plasma is used, and also to provide a plasma processing apparatus using such plasma generating apparatus. SOLUTION: A droplet removing section arranged in a plasma traveling part is composed of: a straight plasma travelling pipe P0 connected to a plasma generating section A; a first plasma travelling pipe P1 connected to the straight plasma travelling pipe P0 by being bent; a second plasma travelling pipe P2 connected to an end of the first plasma travelling pipe P1 by being diagonally arranged at a prescribed flexion angle with respect to the pipe axis of the first plasma travelling pipe; and a third plasma travelling pipe P3, which is connected to an end of the second plasma travelling pipe P2 by being bent and discharges plasma from a plasma discharge port. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multi-split anode wall plasma generating device capable of preventing the short circuit between a cathode and an anode by the peeling off of deposits adhering to and depositing on an inner wall of the anode by diffusion plasma, and to provide a plasma treating device using the same.SOLUTION: When plasma P generated between a cathode 2 and an anode 3 is discharged forward from the cathode 2 and diffused, the diffusing substance 41 is re-crystallized, adhered to and deposited on the inner wall of an electrode cylinder, and peels off as carbon flakes 40. The inner wall of the electrode cylinder is multi-split in a matrix by means of longitudinal and lateral grooves 37, 38. Even if the diffusing plasma is adhered to and deposited on the anode 3, the deposits are very small due to the deposit separation action of a number of projections 35, and no large or long deposits are produced. Carbon flakes 40 peel off as small pieces from the projections 39 which are of small size, none of the deposits which have peeled off bridges across the cathode 2 and the anode 3, and thus any short circuit phenomenon between both electrodes is prevented.