Abstract:
In a method for hydrodynamic focusing of a laminar and planar sample fluid flow, a system is provided for analysis and/or sorting of microscopic objects in the sample fluid comprising an optical objective for optical inspection of the microscopic objects. Microscopic objects are conveyed in the laminar flow of the sample fluid, and two laminar and planar flow of sheath fluids are provided. The flow of the sample fluid is hydrodynamically focussed at an optical inspection zone of the system by the sheath fluids. Focussing of the flow of the sample fluid is controlled such that all of the microscopic objects in the sample fluid are caused to be conveyed in a common flow direction in one single plane at the inspection zone of the system, and the microscopic objects in the fluid are optically inspected through the optical objective.
Abstract:
A system for manufacturing a concentrate from a liquid source material (30) containing constituents in solution or suspension, the system comprising an evaporator (2) configured to output a liquid concentrate (10) having a concentration of at least one of the constituents higher than a desired concentration; a detector (24) configured to measure on the liquid concentrate in a flow conduit (8) and to generate a signal indicative of the concentration of the at least one of the constituents; and a metering device (16) in fluid communication with a source of metering liquid (22) and with the liquid concentrate (10). The metering device (16) is configured to meter a quantity of the metering liquid into the liquid concentrate (10) in dependence of the signal to achieve a liquid concentrate having the desired concentration.
Abstract:
In a method for hydrodynamic focusing of a laminar and planar sample fluid flow, a system is provided for analysis and/or sorting of microscopic objects in the sample fluid comprising an optical objective for optical inspection of the microscopic objects. Microscopic objects are conveyed in the laminar flow of the sample fluid, and two laminar and planar flow of sheath fluids are provided. The flow of the sample fluid is hydrodynamically focussed at an optical inspection zone of the system by the sheath fluids. Focussing of the flow of the sample fluid is controlled such that all of the microscopic objects in the sample fluid are caused to be conveyed in a common flow direction in one single plane at the inspection zone of the system, and the microscopic objects in the fluid are optically inspected through the optical objective.