Abstract:
The present describes wood adhesives reinforced with cellulose nanocrystals (CNC), in liquid and powder forms in which resin system are a phenol-formaldehyde polymer and/or lignin-phenol- formaldehyde polymer and polymeric methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (p MDI), and a method of making this polymer in liquid and powder from and the composite products that can be produced therefrom.
Abstract:
It is provided a process to modify lignocellulosic materials with lignin, and incorporating lignin and isocyanates or other wood adhesive in wood products compositions, and their composition, preparation and application for bonding wood products are disclosed. The compositions comprise lignin, derived from a variety of natural resources, isocyanate compounds containing two or more isocyanate functional groups, or other wood adhesives.
Abstract:
LA MAYORÍA DE LOS PROCESOS QUE SE PROPONEN Y/O USAN EN LA ACTUALIDAD PARA LA PRODUCCIÓN DE LIGNINA A PARTIR DE LICORES NEGROS KRAFT O A LA SODA SON CAPACES DE PRODUCIR DOS TIPOS PRINCIPALES DE LIGNINA: LIGNINA DE CONTENIDO RESIDUAL ALTO (HRC) Y LIGNINA DE CONTENIDO RESIDUAL BAJO (LRC). DE MANERA SORPRENDENTE, SE DESCUBRIÓ QUE LA LIGNINA HRC ES UN INGREDIENTE ADECUADO EN ADHESIVOS ALCALINOS, PARTICULARMENTE ADHESIVOS DE MADERA DE TIPO FENÓLICO (P. EJ., RESINAS DE RESOL). ESTE BIOMATERIAL ES ECOLÓGICO Y TIENE UN COSTO NOTABLEMENTE BAJO, LO CUAL LO VUELVE UN MATERIAL VIABLE DESDE EL PUNTO DE VISTA INDUSTRIAL A USAR COMO UN INGREDIENTE NOVEDOSO Y FUNDAMENTAL EN LOS ADHESIVOS FENÓLICOS PARA LA FABRICACIÓN DE CONTRACHAPADO DE GRADO EXTERIOR, CHAPAS DE MADERA LAMINADA, TABLEROS DE VIRUTA ORIENTADA (OSB) Y OTROS PRODUCTOS DE MADERA -ESTO SE DEMOSTRÓ CON ÉXITO EN UNA CANTIDAD DE EXPERIMENTOS DE LABORATORIO ASÍ COMO VARIOS ENSAYOS DE FÁBRICA-. EN LA PRESENTE SE DESCRIBE LA COMPOSICIÓN, PREPARACIÓN Y APLICACIÓN DE ESOS ADHESIVOS DE MADERA.
Abstract:
Most processes currently being proposed and/or used for the production of lignin from kraft or soda black liquors are capable of producing two main types of lignin: high residual content (HRC) lignin and low residual content (LRC) lignin. Surprisingly, it was discovered that HRC lignin, is a suitable ingredient in alkaline adhesives, particularly wood adhesives of the phenolic type (e.g. resole resins). This biomaterial is environmentally green and remarkably low cost, which makes it an industrially viable material to be used as a novel and major ingredient in phenolic adhesives for the manufacture of exterior grade plywood, laminated veneer lumber, oriented strand board (OSB) and other wood products - this was successfully demonstrated in a number of laboratory experiments as well as several different mill trials. The composition, preparation and application of such wood adhesives are hereby disclosed.
Abstract:
The present describes wood adhesives reinforced with cellulose nanocrystals (CNC), in liquid and powder forms in which resin system are a phenol-formaldehyde polymer and/or lignin-phenol-formaldehyde polymer and polymeric methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (pMDI), and a method of making this polymer in liquid and powder from and the composite products that can be produced therefrom.
Abstract:
Most processes currently being proposed and/or used for the production of lignin from kraft or soda black liquors are capable of producing two main types of lignin: high residual content (HRC) lignin and low residual content (LRC) lignin. Surprisingly, it was discovered that HRC lignin, is a suitable ingredient in alkaline adhesives, particularly wood adhesives of the phenolic type (e.g. resole resins). This biomaterial is environmentally green and remarkably low cost, which makes it an industrially viable material to be used as a novel and major ingredient in phenolic adhesives for the manufacture of exterior grade plywood, laminated veneer lumber, oriented strand board (OSB) and other wood products - this was successfully demonstrated in a number of laboratory experiments as well as several different mill trials. The composition, preparation and application of such wood adhesives are hereby disclosed.
Abstract:
LA PRESENTE MEMORIA DESCRIBE ADHESIVOS DE MADERA REFORZADOS CON NANOCRISTALES DE CELULOSA (CNC), EN FORMAS LIQUIDA Y DE POLVO EN LOS CUALES LOS SISTEMAS DE RESINA SON UN POLÍMERO FENOL-FORMALDEHIDO Y/O POLIMERO LIGNINA-FENOLFORMAIDEHIDO Y METILENO-DIFENIL-DIISOCIANATO POLIMERO PMDI), Y UN MÉTODO DE FABRICACIÓN DE ESTE POLIMERO EN FORMA LIQUIDA Y DE POLVO, Y LOS PRODUCTOS COMPUESTOS QUE PUEDEN PRODUCIRSE A PARTIR DE ELLOS.