Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical film having small optical anisotropy for providing a polarizing plate that is improved in performance, and to provide a liquid crystal display improved in display quality. SOLUTION: The optical film having small optical anisotropy contains a compound, having plasticizing effect in cellulose acylate containing a polymer additive for reducing optical anisotropy which the cellulose acylate has. A polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display using the optical film are also provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pattern forming method and a pattern forming apparatus capable of easily forming a thick pattern by using an inkjet process in such an application that a resin is not allowed to be used as a binder or only a small amount of a resin is allowed to be used, for example, for forming a pattern of a conductive, semiconducting or optically functional material.SOLUTION: The pattern forming method is carried out by dropping ink onto a substrate by an inkjet process, in which the substrate includes a first region and a second region having different levels of surface energy. At least two types of ink, a first ink having volatilizing property and a second ink having curing property are used for the ink. The first ink and the first region are lyophilic to each other, while the second ink and the second region are lyophilic to each other. The pattern forming method includes a dropping step of simultaneously dropping the first ink onto the first region and the second ink onto the second region by a multipath system.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a modifying agent for cellulose film, which is difficult to thermally vaporize and excellent in doping stability, and can minimize the optical anisotropy of a cellulose film, a cellulose film with minimized optical anisotropy using the same, and a polarizing plate protective film, a polarizing plate, and a liquid crystal display, which are manufactured using the cellulose film with minimized optical anisotropy. SOLUTION: The modifying agent for cellulose film comprises a compound represented by the general formula (1), wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, aliphatic or aromatic acyl group, and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each represent hydrogen atom, aliphatic group or aromatic group, at least one of R 2 , R 3 and R 4 represents an aliphatic group bonded by secondary carbon. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical functional material, especially, an optical compensation sheet which has an excellent viewing angle characteristic as well as adhesion performance, to provide a polarizing plate which has the optical compensation sheet disposed on at least one side of a polarizing film, and to provide a liquid crystal display device which is provided with the optical compensation sheet and has a high display quality. SOLUTION: The optical functional material is made as follow; an alignment film is formed on a substrate, thereafter, liquid crystal layer applying liquid containing a liquid crystalline compound is applied on the alignment film formed on the substrate and a liquid crystal layer is formed, wherein the liquid crystal layer applying liquid is applied after subjecting the alignment film to surface treatment according to a gas phase method. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical film having small optical anisotropy for providing a polarizing plate improved in performance and a liquid crystal display device improved in display quality. SOLUTION: The optical film contains cellulose acylate whose weight average molecular weight is ≥300,000 and a compound whose weight average molecular weight is ≥1,000 and which reduces a retardation in a film thickness direction. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress the production variation between lots in a method of forming a coating film by applying a liquid crystalline compound dissolved in an organic solvent, keeping the compound at a temperature higher than a coating temperature and after that, performing aligning and fixing processing. SOLUTION: When a coating liquid temperature in the application of the liquid crystalline compound is expressed by Tc and a temperature at which the liquid crystalline compound contained in a coating material liquid is phase-transferred from a solid phase to a liquid phase is expressed by TL, the absolute humidity of the atmosphere is controlled to a range of ±3°C during at least ≥50% of an interval ranging from time when a temperature T of the surface of the coating film satisfies expression (I) T>MAX (T L , T C +10 [°C]) (wherein, MAX (A, B) is a function in which a major value among A nad B is specified as a return value) to time just before the alignment and fixation processing. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation:待解决的问题:通过施加溶解在有机溶剂中的液晶化合物,使化合物保持在比涂布温度高的温度下,抑制涂膜形成方法中批次间的生产变化, 执行对准和定影处理。 解决方案:当液晶化合物的涂布液温度由Tc表示,并且将包含在涂料液中的液晶化合物从固相相转移到液相时的温度为 由TL表示,在从涂膜表面的温度T满足表达式(I)T>的时间的至少≥50%的范围内,将气氛的绝对湿度控制在±3℃的范围内, MAX(A,B)是A nad B中的主要值为(A,B)的主要值 指定为返回值)到对齐和定影处理之前的时间。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To adapt to large item small scale production of a circuit board, and to efficiently draw a straight line in a conductive pattern to a predetermined size in a width direction.SOLUTION: A base material 10 for conductive pattern formation for obtaining a circuit board includes a base 12 and a holding region 14 formed on one end face of the base 12 and showing suitable wettability to a fluid for obtaining a conductive pattern to hold the fluid. The holding region 14 is formed in an octagonal lattice shape of first to fourth straight line groups 18, 22, 28, and 30 consisting of a plurality of first to fourth straight lines 16, 20, 24, and 26. Namely, the first straight line group 18 and the second straight line group 22 form a square lattice shape, and the third straight line group 28 and the fourth straight line group 30 are positioned at diagonals of the square lattice shape. The fluid is printed at an arbitrary part of the holding region which is thus formed in a shape corresponding to the shape of a conductive pattern to be obtained.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To inexpensively provide a cellulose acylate film causing no problem such as whitening, bleed-out or surface degradation, having high transparency and durability without causing problems such as volatilization or deposition of an additive to manufacture equipment. SOLUTION: The cellulose acylate film includes a cellulose acylate, and a polyester diol having a hydroxyl group at each of the both terminals in an amount of 5 mass% or more based the amount of the cellulose acylate. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT