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公开(公告)号:DE69404540T2
公开(公告)日:1997-12-11
申请号:DE69404540
申请日:1994-04-28
Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
Inventor: KYUSHIMA HIROYUKI , NAGURA KOJI , HASEGAWA YUTAKA , KAWANO EIICHIRO , KUROYANAGI TOMIHIKO , ATSUMI AKIRA , MIZUIDE MASUYA
IPC: H01J40/04 , H01J9/12 , H01J9/18 , H01J43/04 , H01J43/06 , H01J43/10 , H01J43/12 , H01J43/20 , H01J43/22
Abstract: A photomultiplier has a focusing electrode plate (7) for supporting focusing electrodes, provided between a photocathode (3) and a dynode unit (60). Since the focusing electrode plate has holding springs (7a,7b) which are integrally formed with the focusing electrode plate, resistance-welding becomes unnecessary to prevent field discharge. A concave portion is formed in a main surface of the focusing electrode plate to arrange an insulating member (8a,8b) sandwiched between the focusing electrode plate and the photoelectron incidence side of the dynode unit and partially in contact with the concave portion. With this structure, discharge between the focusing electrode plate and the dynode unit can be prevented.
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公开(公告)号:DE69404540D1
公开(公告)日:1997-09-04
申请号:DE69404540
申请日:1994-04-28
Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
Inventor: KYUSHIMA HIROYUKI , NAGURA KOJI , HASEGAWA YUTAKA , KAWANO EIICHIRO , KUROYANAGI TOMIHIKO , ATSUMI AKIRA , MIZUIDE MASUYA
IPC: H01J40/04 , H01J9/12 , H01J9/18 , H01J43/04 , H01J43/06 , H01J43/10 , H01J43/12 , H01J43/20 , H01J43/22
Abstract: A photomultiplier has a focusing electrode plate (7) for supporting focusing electrodes, provided between a photocathode (3) and a dynode unit (60). Since the focusing electrode plate has holding springs (7a,7b) which are integrally formed with the focusing electrode plate, resistance-welding becomes unnecessary to prevent field discharge. A concave portion is formed in a main surface of the focusing electrode plate to arrange an insulating member (8a,8b) sandwiched between the focusing electrode plate and the photoelectron incidence side of the dynode unit and partially in contact with the concave portion. With this structure, discharge between the focusing electrode plate and the dynode unit can be prevented.
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公开(公告)号:DE69404079D1
公开(公告)日:1997-08-14
申请号:DE69404079
申请日:1994-04-28
Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
Inventor: KYUSHIMA HIROYUKI , NAGURA KOJI , HASEGAWA YUTAKA , KAWANO EIICHIRO , KUROYANAGI TOMIHIKO , ATSUMI AKIRA , MIZUIDE MASUYA
Abstract: A photomultiplier comprising an electron multiplier for minimizing a variation in multiplication factor and noise is characterized in that insulating members (80a,b) are aligned on the same line (606) to insulate a plurality of dynode plates for constituting a dynode unit from each other, thereby preventing a damage to each dynode plate. At the same time, a through hole (600) is formed to fix the insulating member provided to each dynode plate such that a gap is provided between the major surface of the dynode plate and the surface of the insulating member, thereby preventing discharge between dynode plates, which is caused due to dust or the like deposited on the surface of the insulating member.
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公开(公告)号:DE69406709T2
公开(公告)日:1998-04-02
申请号:DE69406709
申请日:1994-04-28
Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
Inventor: KYUSHIMA HIROYUKI , NAGURA KOJI , HASEGAWA YUTAKA , KAWANO EIICHIRO , KUROYANAGI TOMIHIKO , ATSUMI AKIRA , MIZUIDE MASUYA
Abstract: A photomultiplier is constituted by a photocathode and an electron multiplier having a typical structure in which a dynode unit having a plurality of dynode plates stacked in an incident direction of photoelectrons, an anode plate, and an inverting dynode plate are sequentially stacked. Through holes (101) for injecting a metal vapor are formed in the inverting dynode plate (13) to form secondary electron emitting layers on the surfaces of dynodes supported by the dynode plates, and the photocathode. With this structure, the secondary electron emitting layers are uniformly formed on the surfaces of the dynodes. Therefore, variations in output signals obtained from anodes can be reduced regardless of the positions of the photocathode.
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公开(公告)号:DE69406709D1
公开(公告)日:1997-12-18
申请号:DE69406709
申请日:1994-04-28
Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
Inventor: KYUSHIMA HIROYUKI , NAGURA KOJI , HASEGAWA YUTAKA , KAWANO EIICHIRO , KUROYANAGI TOMIHIKO , ATSUMI AKIRA , MIZUIDE MASUYA
Abstract: A photomultiplier is constituted by a photocathode and an electron multiplier having a typical structure in which a dynode unit having a plurality of dynode plates stacked in an incident direction of photoelectrons, an anode plate, and an inverting dynode plate are sequentially stacked. Through holes (101) for injecting a metal vapor are formed in the inverting dynode plate (13) to form secondary electron emitting layers on the surfaces of dynodes supported by the dynode plates, and the photocathode. With this structure, the secondary electron emitting layers are uniformly formed on the surfaces of the dynodes. Therefore, variations in output signals obtained from anodes can be reduced regardless of the positions of the photocathode.
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公开(公告)号:DE69404080T2
公开(公告)日:1997-11-06
申请号:DE69404080
申请日:1994-04-28
Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
Inventor: KYUSHIMA HIROYUKI , NAGURA KOJI , KAWANO EIICHIRO , KUROYANAGI TOMIHIKO , HASEGAWA YUTAKA , ATSUMI AKIRA , MIZUIDE MASUYA
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公开(公告)号:DE69506968T2
公开(公告)日:1999-06-10
申请号:DE69506968
申请日:1995-08-23
Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
Inventor: KYUSHIMA HIROYUKI , KAWANO EIICHIRO , MIZUIDE MASUYA , YOKOTA HIROTO
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公开(公告)号:DE69506968D1
公开(公告)日:1999-02-11
申请号:DE69506968
申请日:1995-08-23
Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
Inventor: KYUSHIMA HIROYUKI , KAWANO EIICHIRO , MIZUIDE MASUYA , YOKOTA HIROTO
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公开(公告)号:DE69404079T2
公开(公告)日:1997-11-06
申请号:DE69404079
申请日:1994-04-28
Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
Inventor: KYUSHIMA HIROYUKI , NAGURA KOJI , HASEGAWA YUTAKA , KAWANO EIICHIRO , KUROYANAGI TOMIHIKO , ATSUMI AKIRA , MIZUIDE MASUYA
Abstract: A photomultiplier comprising an electron multiplier for minimizing a variation in multiplication factor and noise is characterized in that insulating members (80a,b) are aligned on the same line (606) to insulate a plurality of dynode plates for constituting a dynode unit from each other, thereby preventing a damage to each dynode plate. At the same time, a through hole (600) is formed to fix the insulating member provided to each dynode plate such that a gap is provided between the major surface of the dynode plate and the surface of the insulating member, thereby preventing discharge between dynode plates, which is caused due to dust or the like deposited on the surface of the insulating member.
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公开(公告)号:DE69403857D1
公开(公告)日:1997-07-24
申请号:DE69403857
申请日:1994-04-28
Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
Inventor: KYUSHIMA HIROYUKI , NAGURA KOJI , HASEGAWA YUTAKA , KAWANO EIICHIRO , KUROYANAGI TOMIHIKO , ATSUMI AKIRA , MIZUIDE MASUYA
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