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    DIRECTIONAL BACKLIGHT
    2.
    发明申请
    DIRECTIONAL BACKLIGHT 审中-公开
    方向背光

    公开(公告)号：WO2013180725A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-05

    申请号：PCT/US2012/040305

    申请日：2012-05-31

    Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  SANTORI, Charles M. ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  BRUG, James A. ,  PENG, Zhen

    Inventor： SANTORI, Charles M. ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  BRUG, James A. ,  PENG, Zhen

    IPC: G02B27/22

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0043 ,  G02B6/0023 ,  G02B6/003 ,  G02B27/2271

    Abstract: A directional backlight is disclosed. The directional backlight has a plurality of light sources to generate a plurality of input planar lightbeams. The plurality of input planar lightbeams illuminates a directional backplane that has a plurality of directional pixels to scatter the plurality of input planar lightbeams into a plurality of directional lightbeams. Each directional lightbeam has a direction and angular spread control led by characteristics of a directional pixel in the plurality of directional pixels. The directional backlight can be used to generate a 3D image by speci fying the characteristics of the directional pixels in the directional backplane.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种定向背光。 定向背光具有多个光源以产生多个输入平面光束。 多个输入平面光束照射具有多个方向像素的定向背板，以将多个输入平面光束分散成多个定向光束。 每个定向光束具有由多个方向像素中的定向像素的特征引导的方向和角度扩展控制。 定向背光可用于通过指定定向背板中的方向像素的特性来生成3D图像。

    GRATING-BASED POLARIZERS AND OPTICAL ISOLATORS
    3.
    发明申请
    GRATING-BASED POLARIZERS AND OPTICAL ISOLATORS 审中-公开
    基于镀层的偏光镜和光学隔离器

    公开(公告)号：WO2012108867A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-16

    申请号：PCT/US2011/024303

    申请日：2011-02-10

    Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G.

    Inventor： FATTAL, David A. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G.

    IPC: G02B5/30

    CPC classification number: G02F1/093 ,  G02B5/1809 ,  G02B5/3025 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  H01S3/0064

    Abstract: Optical polarizers and optical isolators and systems that incorporate the optical polarizers and isolators are disclosed. In one aspect, an optical isolator includes a Faraday crystal with a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, a first one-dimensional sub-wavelength grating disposed on the first surface, and a second one-dimensional sub-wavelength grating disposed on the second surface. The isolator is to receive a first input beam of light on the first grating and output a polarized first output beam of light through the second grating approximately parallel to the first input beam. The isolator is to also receive a second input beam of light on the second grating and output a polarized second output beam of light through the first grating with the second output beam offset from the second input beam.

    Abstract translation: 公开了包含光学偏振器和隔离器的光学偏振器和光学隔离器和系统。 一方面，光隔离器包括具有第一表面和与第一表面相对的第二表面的法拉第晶体，设置在第一表面上的第一一维子波长光栅和设置在第一表面上的第二一维亚波长光栅 在第二个表面。 隔离器将在第一光栅上接收第一输入光束，并通过大致平行于第一输入光束的第二光栅输出偏振的第一输出光束。 隔离器还将在第二光栅上接收第二输入光束，并通过第二光栅输出偏振的第二输出光束，其中第二输出光束偏离第二输入光束。

    SMALL-MODE-VOLUME, VERTICAL-CAVITY, SURFACE-EMITTING LASER
    4.
    发明申请
    SMALL-MODE-VOLUME, VERTICAL-CAVITY, SURFACE-EMITTING LASER 审中-公开
    小模量体积，垂直孔，表面发射激光

    公开(公告)号：WO2012057788A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

    申请号：PCT/US2010/054740

    申请日：2010-10-29

    Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  LI, Jingjing ,  TAN, Michael Renne Ty ,  SORIN, Wayne V.

    Inventor： FATTAL, David A. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  LI, Jingjing ,  TAN, Michael Renne Ty ,  SORIN, Wayne V.

    IPC: H01S5/183 ,  H01S5/40

    CPC classification number: H01S5/18386 ,  H01S5/0424 ,  H01S5/18311 ,  H01S5/18316 ,  H01S5/18358 ,  H01S5/423

    Abstract: A small-mode-volume, vertical-cavity, surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) (101). The VCSEL (101) includes an active structure (102) to emit light (118) upon injection of carriers, and two reflecting structures (103) at least one of which is a grating reflector structure (112). The active structure (102) is disposed within at least one of the reflecting structures (103). The reflecting structures (103) are configured as a vertical-cavity resonator of small mode-volume. An optical-bus transmitter (601) including a plurality (610) of small-mode-volume VCSELs, and a system (605) including at least one optical bus (650) and at least one optical-bus transmitter (601) in a digital-information processor (607), or a data-processing center (609), are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 小模量体积垂直腔表面发射激光器（VCSEL）（101）。 VCSEL（101）包括在注入载体时发光（118）的有源结构（102）和两个反射结构（103），其中至少一个是光栅反射器结构（112）。 活性结构（102）设置在至少一个反射结构（103）内。 反射结构（103）被构造为小模量体积的垂直腔谐振器。 包括多个（610）小模量VCSEL的光总线发射器（601）以及包括至少一个光总线（650）和至少一个光总线发射器（601）的系统（605） 数字信息处理器（607）或数据处理中心（609）。

    OPTICAL STAR COUPLER
    5.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL STAR COUPLER 审中-公开
    光星联轴器

    公开(公告)号：WO2011115624A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-22

    申请号：PCT/US2010/027902

    申请日：2010-03-19

    Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  TAN, Michael Renne Ty ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  KUO, Huei Pei ,  SORIN, Wayne V.

    Inventor： FATTAL, David A. ,  TAN, Michael Renne Ty ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  KUO, Huei Pei ,  SORIN, Wayne V.

    IPC: G02B6/28 ,  H04B10/20

    CPC classification number: G02B23/08 ,  G02B6/2804 ,  G02B6/29367

    Abstract: An optical device (15; 25; 315; 325; 345; 400; 500; 600; 700; 800) may include a light transmissive medium (450; 550; 650; 750; 850) having two sides. On one side may be a high reflectivity mirror (430; 530; 630; 830) and on the other side may be a plurality of partial reflectivity mirrors (460-466; 560-566; 662-666; 860-870) that may be guided mode resonance or nanodot mirrors. An optical system (25; 315; 325; 345; 500; 600; 700; 800) may have a plurality of light inputs, a light transmissive medium (550; 650; 750; 850), and a plurality of light outputs from the light transmissive medium (550; 650; 750; 850). The light transmissive medium (550; 650; 750; 850) may have a high reflectivity mirror (530; 630; 830) on one side and a plurality of partial reflectivity mirrors (560-566; 662-666; 860-870) on a second side.

    Abstract translation: 光学装置（15; 25; 315; 325; 345; 400; 500; 600; 700; 800）可以包括具有两侧的透光介质（450; 550; 650; 750; 850）。 在一侧可以是高反射镜（430; 530; 630; 830），另一侧可以是多个部分反射镜（460-466; 560-566; 662-666; 860-870），其可以 引导模式共振或纳米点反射镜。 光学系统（25; 315; 325; 345; 500; 600; 700; 800）可以具有多个光输入，透光介质（550; 650; 750; 850）和多个光输出 透光介质（550; 650; 750; 850）。 透光介质（550; 650; 750; 850）可以在一侧具有高反射率反射镜（530; 630; 830），并且多个部分反射镜（560-566; 662-666; 860-870） 第二面。

    PHOTONIC QUANTUM SYSTEM ALIGNMENT USING MULTIPLE BEAMS
    6.
    发明申请
    PHOTONIC QUANTUM SYSTEM ALIGNMENT USING MULTIPLE BEAMS 审中-公开
    使用多个光子的光子量子系统对齐

    公开(公告)号：WO2011014184A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

    申请号：PCT/US2009/052394

    申请日：2009-07-31

    Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  DULIGALL, Joanna ,  SPILLER, Timothy ,  IONICIOIU, Radu ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G. ,  FATTAL, David A.

    Inventor： DULIGALL, Joanna ,  SPILLER, Timothy ,  IONICIOIU, Radu ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G. ,  FATTAL, David A.

    IPC: H04L9/12 ,  H04B10/14

    CPC classification number: H04B10/1141 ,  H04B10/70 ,  H04L9/0858 ,  H04L2209/805

    Abstract: A handheld device (310) includes: a transmitter or receiver (410) of a signal beam (340) for quantum key distribution; and a source (412, 414) of alignment beams (312, 314, 316, 318) that diverge from each other in a pattern that matches sensors (322, 324, 326, 328) on a station (320) containing a receiver or transmitter (430) for the quantum key distribution. The alignment beams from the handheld device (310) are of sufficient intensity to produce on the station visible spots that facilitate manual alignment of the handheld device (310). The station (320) can measure a position and a direction of respective alignment beams and dynamically steer the signal beam (340) according to the measurements.

    Abstract translation: 手持设备（310）包括：用于量子密钥分发的信号波束（340）的发射器或接收器（410）; 以及以包含接收器的站（320）上匹配传感器（322,324,326,328）的图案相互分开的对准光束（312,314,316,318）的源（412,414），或 发射机（430）用于量子密钥分发。 来自手持设备（310）的对准束具有足够的强度，以在站上产生便于手持设备（310）的手动对准的可见点。 站（320）可以测量各个对准束的位置和方向，并根据测量动态地引导信号束（340）。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL COUPLED LIGHT MODULATION
    8.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL COUPLED LIGHT MODULATION 审中-公开
    液晶耦合光调制

    公开(公告)号：WO2015016842A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-05

    申请号：PCT/US2013/052770

    申请日：2013-07-30

    Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P.

    Inventor： GIBSON, Gary ,  FATTAL, David A.

    IPC: F21S2/00 ,  G02F1/13

    CPC classification number: G02F1/315 ,  G02B27/2214 ,  G02B27/225 ,  G02F1/1326 ,  G02F1/139 ,  G02F1/19 ,  G02F2201/305 ,  H04N13/302

    Abstract: Liquid crystal coupled light modulation includes a light guide to guide light by total internal reflection (TIR), a diffraction grating and a liquid crystal sandwiched between the diffraction grating and the light guide. The liquid crystal has a state with a first refractive index to defeat TIR and another state with a second refractive to facilitate TIR at a surface of the light guide. The liquid crystal in the first refractive index state is to couple out a portion of the guided light to the diffraction grating and the diffraction grating is to provide diffractive redirection of the coupled portion out of the light modulator.

    Abstract translation: 液晶耦合光调制包括通过全内反射（TIR）引导光的光导，夹在衍射光栅和光导之间的衍射光栅和液晶。 液晶具有第一折射率的状态以使TIR失效，并且具有第二折射的另一状态以便于光导表面处的TIR。 第一折射率状态的液晶是将一部分引导光耦合到衍射光栅，并且衍射光栅将耦合部分衍射重定向到光调制器外。

    OPTICAL SLAB
    9.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL SLAB 审中-公开
    光学板

    公开(公告)号：WO2013162567A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-31

    申请号：PCT/US2012/035157

    申请日：2012-04-26

    Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  PANOTOPOULOS, Georgios ,  TAN, Michael Renne Ty ,  SORIN, Wayne V. ,  FATTAL, David A.

    Inventor： PANOTOPOULOS, Georgios ,  TAN, Michael Renne Ty ,  SORIN, Wayne V. ,  FATTAL, David A.

    IPC: H04B10/13 ,  H04J14/02

    CPC classification number: H04J14/02 ,  G02B6/29311 ,  G02B6/4214 ,  G02B6/4215 ,  G02B6/43 ,  H04B10/60

    Abstract: An apparatus (2) can comprise an optical slab (4) comprising a rigid substrate of substantially transmissive material. The apparatus (2) can also comprise a WDM multiplexer (6) to receive and combine a plurality of optical signals (14, 16 and 20) at different wavelengths to form a combined optical signal (24) in the optical slab (4) having an aggregate power. The apparatus can further comprise a broadcaster (28) to distribute the combined optical signal (24) from the optical slab (4) to each of a plurality of different optical receivers (30, 32 and 34) with a fraction of the aggregate power of the combined optical signal (24).

    Abstract translation: 装置（2）可以包括光学板（4），其包括基本上透射材料的刚性基板。 装置（2）还可以包括WDM多路复用器（6），以接收和组合不同波长的多个光信号（14,16和20），以在光学平板（4）中形成组合的光信号（24），其具有 总计权力 该设备还可以包括广播器（28），用于将组合的光信号（24）从光学平板（4）分配到多个不同的光接收器（30,32和34）中的每一个，其中的总功率的一部分 组合光信号（24）。

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