4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4024241A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-06

    申请号:DE4024241

    申请日:1990-07-31

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: To eliminate ammonia from steam-containing gases, in particular exhaust gases, the gases are brought into intimate contact with heated polyphosphoric acid, the polyphosphoric acid advantageously having a P2O5 content of 70 to 84% by weight and a temperature of 120 to 170 DEG C.

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4024240A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-06

    申请号:DE4024240

    申请日:1990-07-31

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: To produce essentially water-insoluble, chain-form ammonium polyphosphate from equimolar amounts of diammonium phosphate and phosphorus pentoxide in the presence of ammonia at temperatures of 170 to 350 DEG C with continuous mixing, kneading and comminution, diammonium phosphate and phosphorus pentoxide are at least partly replaced by partially ammoniated polyphosphoric acid. An installation for carrying out this process can be composed of a sealed reactor (1), which is provided with metering devices (2,3) and feed tubes (4,5) for phosphorus pentoxide and diammonium orthophosphate, an ammonia feed tube (8), an ammonium polyphosphate discharge tube (9) and also with a pipe for waste gas. In the interior of the reactor (1), rotatable mixing, kneading and comminution tools are mounted. Furthermore, a heatable stirrer container (11), into which polyphosphoric acid can be passed via a feed pipe (13), is provided, with the aid of which steam and ammonia can be eliminated from the waste gas flowing to the reactor (1) via the pipe (20) and from which partially ammoniated polyphosphoric acid may be introduced into the reactor (1) via an outlet pipe (17).

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