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公开(公告)号:US3654237A
公开(公告)日:1972-04-04
申请号:US3654237D
申请日:1969-07-07
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: KOSEL CHRISTIAN , HARTMANN ADOLF , GATYS GERHARD
Abstract: USUAL POLYAMIDE-FORMING STARTING SUBSTANCES ARE CONDENSED IN THE PRESENCE OF ALIPHATIC SULFONATES OR SULFONATE ESTERS TO OBTAIN POLYAMIDES HAVING A PARTICULARLY GOOD DYE AFFINITY.
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公开(公告)号:DE1014958B
公开(公告)日:1957-09-05
申请号:DEF0019938
申请日:1956-03-31
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: HARTMANN DR ADOLF , HAPPE DR WILHELM , GATYS GERHARD
Abstract: The affinity of linear polyester, particularly polyethylene terephthalate, fibres or films for basic or disperse dyestuffs is increased by treatment with a solution, in an inert solvent, of an addition product of an ether or tertiary amine with sulphur trioxide and/or with a halide of a sulphur oxy-acid such as chlor- or fluor-sulphonic acid, sulphuryl chloride, pyro-sulphuryl chloride or thionyl chloride. Specified ethers and tertiary amines for use in forming the addition products are b , b -dichloro-diethyl ether, tetrahydrofurane, dioxane, thioxane, trimethyl- or triethyl-amine, N : N-dimethylaniline and pyridine. Specified solvents are chloroform, trichlorethane, tetrachlorethane, methylene chloride and ethylene chloride. Treatment may be effected at elevated temperatures, e.g. at the boil. The treated materials may be further treated with a solution of hydrazine in water or in an aliphatic alcohol, or with an N-formyl compound containing a reactive hydrogen atom on the nitrogen such as formamide, ethyl-, cyclohexyl- or benzyl-formamide, di-(N-formyl-)-ethylene-diamine or -hexamethylene diamine, suitably diluted with water or diluted with aliphatic alcohols, ketones, ethers, esters, aliphatic hydrocarbons or hydrocarbon halides. The further treatment is preferably effected at an elevated temperature, e.g. at the boil, and when N-formyl compounds are employed a swelling agent such as phenyl- or cresylglycol, dioxane or benzyl benzoate may be included in the treating liquor. Examples are given.ALSO:The affinity of linear polyester, particularly polyethylene terephthalate, fibres or films for basic or disperse dyestuffs is increased by treatment with a solution, in an inert solvent, of an addition product of an ether or tertiary amine with sulphur trioxide and/or with a halide of a sulphur oxy-acid such as chlor- or fluor-sulphonic acid, sulphuryl chloride, pyro-sulphuryl chloride or thionyl chloride. Specified ethers and tertiary amines for use in forming the addition products are b : b 1- dichlorodiethyl ether, tetrahydrofurane, dioxane, thioxane, trimethyl- or triethylamine, N : N- dimethylaniline and pyridine. Specified solvents are chloroform, trichlorethane, tetrachlorethane, methylene chloride and ethylene chloride. Treatment may be effected at elevated temperatures, e.g. at the boil. The treated materials may be further treated with a solution of hydrazine in water or in an aliphatic alcohol, or with an N- formyl compound containing a reactive hydrogen atom on the nitrogen such as formamide, ethyl-, cyclohexyl- or benzylformamide, di-(N- formyl-)- ethylenediamine or -hexamethylene diamine, suitably diluted with water or diluted with aliphatic alcohols, ketones, ethers, esters, aliphatic hydrocarbons or hydrocarbon halides. The further treatment is preferably effected at an elevated temperature, e.g., at the boil, and when N- formyl compounds are employed a swelling agent such as phenyl- or cresylglycol, dioxane or benzyl benzoate may be included in the treating liquor. Examples are given.
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公开(公告)号:CA613277A
公开(公告)日:1961-01-24
申请号:CA613277D
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: GATYS GERHARD , FRITZSCHE BERNHARD , HARTMANN ADOLF
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公开(公告)号:CA846913A
公开(公告)日:1970-07-14
申请号:CA846913D
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: KOSEL CHRISTIAN , GATYS GERHARD , HARTMANN ADOLF
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5.
公开(公告)号:CA589923A
公开(公告)日:1959-12-29
申请号:CA589923D
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: HARTMANN ADOLF , HAPPE WILHELM , GATYS GERHARD
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公开(公告)号:DE1770863A1
公开(公告)日:1972-01-13
申请号:DE1770863
申请日:1968-07-11
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: KOSEL CHRISTIAN DR , HARTMANN ADOLF DR , GATYS GERHARD
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公开(公告)号:DE1022750B
公开(公告)日:1958-01-16
申请号:DEF0022390
申请日:1957-02-19
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: HARTMANN DR ADOLF , FRITZSCHE BERNHARD , GATYS GERHARD
IPC: D01F6/14
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