PROCESS FOR PRODUCING DICHLOROACETYL CHLORIDE

    公开(公告)号:HU214749B

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-28

    申请号:HU9401233

    申请日:1994-04-29

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of dichloroacetyl chloride by oxidation of trichloroethylene under pressure and at elevated temperature in the presence of a specific secondary aliphatic or cycloaliphatic amine of the formula HNR R , in which R and R are identical or different and are an alkyl radical having 1 to 10 C atoms, at least one of the radicals R and R having a tertiary structure, or R and R , together with the nitrogen atom, form a 5- to 10-membered ring, at least one of the C atoms adjacent to the nitrogen being a tertiary C atom. Good yields of the acid chloride and low contents of trichloroethylene oxide are obtained in one process step.

    PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS PREPARATION OF 2,2,6,6-TETRAMETHYLPIPERIDINE

    公开(公告)号:CA2137747C

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-30

    申请号:CA2137747

    申请日:1994-12-09

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: The reduction of triacetonamine with hydrazine also succeeds continuously by reactive distillation if the hydrazone is first formed and this is continuously transported to the distillation bottoms comprising a high-boiling solvent and an alkali at the base of a distillation column and the resulting 2,2,6,6-tetra-methylpiperidine is distilled off as an azeotrope. In this procedure a hydrazine/triacetonamine ratio of 1.5:1 to 2.0:1 is sufficient, in comparison with the conventional synthesis, the product yield being able to be considerably increased (>90 %). Moreover, the amounts of alkali and solvent used can be considerably reduced.

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