3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE68926693T2

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-23

    申请号:DE68926693

    申请日:1989-02-24

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: System and method for reducing data loss in a database system during I/O errors and power failure during non-atomic writes to media in a transaction management system using write-ahead logging protocol. A recovery log is written during forward processing. On system restart processing, the log is traversed and a REDO executed. Recovery is effected from detected incomplete log writes or log write failures and uncommitted transactions are undone. A technique is provided in which files having I/O errors are identified, whereby subsequent restart operations are prevented from accessing these files. In one embodiment index files with such error are renamed, serving to indicate that corresponding original files contain errors, and the error index files are automatically rebuilt whereby I/O error on the files causes no data loss. The index file rebuild does not invalidate access plans related to the failed index.

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69030282T2

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-18

    申请号:DE69030282

    申请日:1990-05-21

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining the validity of a new referential constraint brought about by the creation or alteration of a selected data table within a relational data base, in a data processing system, having a plurality of related data tables. According to the invention the method is characterised by the steps of identifying which of the plurality of related data tables will be affected by the existence of the new referential constraint, and verifying the validity of the new referential constraint only upon the identified related data tables. The invention also relates to apparatus for determining the validity of a new referential constraint brought about by the creation or alteration of a selected data table within a relational database (14), in a data processing system (8), having a plurality of related data tables. According to the invention the apparatus comprises means (14, 18) for identifying which of the plurality of related data tables will be affected by the existence of the new referential constraint, and means for verifying the validity of the new referential constraint only upon the identified related tables.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE68926693D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-25

    申请号:DE68926693

    申请日:1989-02-24

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: System and method for reducing data loss in a database system during I/O errors and power failure during non-atomic writes to media in a transaction management system using write-ahead logging protocol. A recovery log is written during forward processing. On system restart processing, the log is traversed and a REDO executed. Recovery is effected from detected incomplete log writes or log write failures and uncommitted transactions are undone. A technique is provided in which files having I/O errors are identified, whereby subsequent restart operations are prevented from accessing these files. In one embodiment index files with such error are renamed, serving to indicate that corresponding original files contain errors, and the error index files are automatically rebuilt whereby I/O error on the files causes no data loss. The index file rebuild does not invalidate access plans related to the failed index.

    Method and apparatus for maintaining referential integrity within a relational database in data processing system

    公开(公告)号:SG41966A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-15

    申请号:SG1995002313

    申请日:1990-05-21

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining the validity of a new referential constraint brought about by the creation or alteration of a selected data table within a relational data base, in a data processing system, having a plurality of related data tables. According to the invention the method is characterised by the steps of identifying which of the plurality of related data tables will be affected by the existence of the new referential constraint, and verifying the validity of the new referential constraint only upon the identified related data tables. The invention also relates to apparatus for determining the validity of a new referential constraint brought about by the creation or alteration of a selected data table within a relational database (14), in a data processing system (8), having a plurality of related data tables. According to the invention the apparatus comprises means (14, 18) for identifying which of the plurality of related data tables will be affected by the existence of the new referential constraint, and means for verifying the validity of the new referential constraint only upon the identified related tables.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69030282D1

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-30

    申请号:DE69030282

    申请日:1990-05-21

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining the validity of a new referential constraint brought about by the creation or alteration of a selected data table within a relational data base, in a data processing system, having a plurality of related data tables. According to the invention the method is characterised by the steps of identifying which of the plurality of related data tables will be affected by the existence of the new referential constraint, and verifying the validity of the new referential constraint only upon the identified related data tables. The invention also relates to apparatus for determining the validity of a new referential constraint brought about by the creation or alteration of a selected data table within a relational database (14), in a data processing system (8), having a plurality of related data tables. According to the invention the apparatus comprises means (14, 18) for identifying which of the plurality of related data tables will be affected by the existence of the new referential constraint, and means for verifying the validity of the new referential constraint only upon the identified related tables.

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