Abstract:
Process for the recovery of substantially pure adiponitrile (ADN) from a mixture of adiponitrile, aminocapronitrile and hexamthylenediamine, comprising two sequential distillations, the first of which involves distilling the mixture in a distillation column at a head pressure that causes at least 70 % of the ADN to go into the distillate, along with bishexamethylenetriamine (BHMT) and 2-cyanocyclopentylideneimine (CPI), and the second of which involves distilling the distillate in a second distillation column at a head pressure that causes the formation of a distillate comprising a minimum temperature azeotrope between ADN and BHMT and a bottoms product that is ADN substantially free of both BHMT and CPI.
Abstract:
Process for the recovery of substantially pure adiponitrile (ADN) from a mixture of adiponitrile, aminocapronitrile and hexamthylenediamine, comprising two sequential distillations, the first of which involves distilling the mixture in a distillation column at a head pressure that causes at least 70 % of the ADN to go into the distillate, along with bishexamethylenetriamine (BHMT) and 2-cyanocyclopentylideneimine (CPI), and the second of which involves distilling the distillate in a second distillation column at a head pressure that causes the formation of a distillate comprising a minimum temperature azeotrope between ADN and BHMT and a bottoms product that is ADN substantially free of both BHMT and CPI.
Abstract:
A method for separating a mixture of hexamethylenediamine, aminocapronitile and polarographically reducible impurities using fractional distillation in which the temperature in the rectifying zone of a distillation column varies sigmoidally along its length to force a major portion of the PRI to co-distill with the aminocapronitrile.