Abstract:
A polymer useful in oral care compositions which has a reactive group covalently bonded to a bactericide, flavorant and/or essential oil compound, said bond being hydrolyzable in aqueous solution to slowly release said compound into said composition.
Abstract:
A polymer for use in an oral care composition which includes a monomer repeat unit containing an active material covalently bonded to a hydrolyzable side group of said monomer unit, and a spacer group positioned between the main chain of said polymer and said hydrolyzable side group, said polymer having a predetermined rapid rate of aqueous hydrolysis to release said active material therefrom.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a denture adhesive powder composition having extended holding power and markedly increased adhesion properties which comprises an adhesive amount of an inorganic salt of a C1 to C4 alkyl vinyl ether/maleic acid polymer wherein 50-90% of the acid moieties of the polymer are in the form of a metal salt and 50-1000 ppm of a mixture containing 30-70 wt. % neutralized or unneutralized ethylenediamine- tetraacetic acid (EDTA) and 70-30 wt. % of an organic, hydroxylated antioxidant and free radical scavenger, said composition in solution with water having a pH above 5.5 and to the method for the preparation of said composition.
Abstract:
What is described is a polymeric hydrogel of a polymeric anhydride or acid, e.g. maleic anhydride or maleic acid polymer, or copolymer thereof, crosslinked with a crosslinking agent containing at least 2 crosslinkable groups, particularly, nullOH or nullNH2, or both. The reaction product is a crosslinked polymeric ester or amide/imide, or both, suitably having a mole ratio of nullOH, or nullNH2, to nullCOOH, of 1:10 to 10:1, preferably 2:10 to 7:1. The hydrogel is particularly swellable in water, e.g. >100% in 1 hour in aqueous media; and forms a thin, tacky layer on a substrate, which property is useful in bioadhesive products.
Abstract:
A continuous, solvent-free process for obtaining solvent-free, fine white powders of high molecular weight alternating copolymers of maleic anhydride and a C1-C4 alkyl vinyl ether, without odor or taste, having the molecular structure (A-B)n, where A is maleic anhydride, B is an alkyl vinyl ether and n is an integer indicative of the molecular weight of the copolymer, which comprises feeding alkyl vinyl ether as reactant and solvent in excess over the desired 1:1 mole ratio of A:B in the copolymer, molten maleic anhydride and a free radical initiator, continuously at predetermined feeding rates into a reactor heated at a reaction temperature of about 50null to 100null C., charging the reactor and withdrawing reaction product, residual alkyl vinyl ether and initiator from the reactor at the same rate as the feed rate of reactants into the reactor simultaneously thereby maintaining a constant volume in the reactor, stripping residual alkyl vinyl ether from the reaction product, drying the copolymer obtained of any remaining traces of alkyl vinyl ether, and recycling recovered alkyl vinyl ether back into reactor as reactant and solvent.