Production method of electrophotographic toner
    1.
    发明专利
    Production method of electrophotographic toner 有权
    电子显微镜的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012133233A

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:JP2010286721

    申请日:2010-12-22

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrophotographic toner and a production method of the toner achieving both of good low-temperature fixability and chargeability and causing little toner scattering.SOLUTION: The production method of an electrophotographic toner includes steps of: adjusting a pH of an aqueous mixture liquid, which contains aggregated particles including resin particles (A) and release agent particles and an anionic surfactant having an average addition molar number of ethylene oxide of 5 to 100 and having a polyethylene glycol moiety, to 2.5 to 6.0 at 25°C; and after and/or while adjusting the pH, fusing the aggregated particles in the aqueous mixture liquid. The electrophotographic toner is obtained by the method.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种电子照相调色剂和调色剂的制备方法,其具有良好的低温定影性和带电性,并且几乎没有调色剂飞散。 电解调色剂的制造方法包括以下步骤:调节含有包含树脂颗粒(A)和脱模剂颗粒的凝集颗粒和平均加成摩尔数的阴离子表面活性剂的含水混合液的pH 具有聚乙二醇部分的5至100的环氧乙烷在25℃下为2.5至6.0; 并且在调节pH后和/或同时调节pH,将凝集的颗粒熔合在含水混合液中。 通过该方法获得电子照相调色剂。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Method for producing polymer emulsion
    2.
    发明专利
    Method for producing polymer emulsion 有权
    生产聚合物乳液的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012111816A

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-14

    申请号:JP2010260322

    申请日:2010-11-22

    Inventor: IKENAGA NAOYUKI

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a polymer emulsion having excellent water resistance of coating film besides improved polymerization stability and emulsion particle diameters.SOLUTION: The method for producing a polymer emulsion includes carrying out emulsion polymerization of a vinyl-based monomer-containing monomer (A) using a reactive anionic surfactant (a) and a nonreactive anionic surfactant (b) having a critical micelle concentration (CMC) of ≤0.30 wt.% and comprises a process I for polymerizing the monomer (A) under the condition that the presence weight ratio [b/(a+b)] of the reactive anionic surfactant (a) and the nonreactive anionic surfactant (b) satisfies 0.40-1.00 and a process II for further adding the reactive anionic surfactant (a) and the monomer (A) to the reaction solution obtained by the process I and polymerizing the monomer (A). The weight ratio [b/(a+b)] of the total of the reactive anionic surfactant (a) and the total of the nonreactive anionic surfactant (b) used in the processes I and II is 0.01-0.30.

    Abstract translation: 待解决的问题:提供一种除了提高聚合稳定性和乳液粒径之外,还提供具有优异的涂膜耐水性的聚合物乳液的制造方法。 解决方案:聚合物乳液的制备方法包括使用反应性阴离子表面活性剂(a)和具有临界胶束浓度的非反应性阴离子表面活性剂(b)进行含乙烯基类单体(A)的乳液聚合 (CMC)≤0.30重量%,并且包括在反应性阴离子表面活性剂(a)的存在重量比[b /(a + b)]和非反应性阴离子(a)的条件下聚合单体(A)的方法I 表面活性剂(b)满足0.40-1.00,以及将反应性阴离子表面活性剂(a)和单体(A)进一步添加到通过方法I得到的反应溶液中并聚合单体(A)的方法II。 反应性阴离子表面活性剂(a)的总量和方法I和II中使用的非反应性阴离子表面活性剂(b)的总量的重量比[b /(a + b)]为0.01-0.30。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Silicone modifier
    3.
    发明专利
    Silicone modifier 审中-公开
    硅胶改性剂

    公开(公告)号:JP2005171007A

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:JP2003409983

    申请日:2003-12-09

    Inventor: IKENAGA NAOYUKI

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a silicone modifier which can produce in a safe, easily handled manner a modified silicone having good emulsifying characteristics.
    SOLUTION: There are provided the silicone modifier containing a compound represented by formula (I), the modified silicone obtained by reacting this modifier with a silicone, and a surfactant comprising this modified silicone. In the formula A
    1 indicates a 3-18C linear or branched alkylene group or the like, E
    1 O an oxyethylene group, a1 a number of 0-50, b1 a number of 0-200 (provided that a1 and b1 are not simultaneously zero), X
    1 H or SO
    3 M
    1 , and M
    1 a cation.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供可以以安全,容易处理的方式生产具有良好乳化特性的改性硅酮的硅氧烷改性剂。 提供了含有由式(I)表示的化合物的硅氧烷改性剂,通过使该改性剂与硅氧烷反应获得的改性硅氧烷,以及包含该改性硅酮的表面活性剂。 在式A中, 1 表示3-18C直链或支链亚烷基等,其中a为0-50的数,a1a为0-50,b1a 数量0-200(条件是a1和b1不同时为零),X 1 H或SO 3 1 ,M < SP> 1 阳离子。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    SURFACTANT COMPOSITION FOR EMULSION POLYMERIZATION

    公开(公告)号:JP2001226412A

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-21

    申请号:JP2000033803

    申请日:2000-02-10

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Inventor: IKENAGA NAOYUKI

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surfactant composition for emulsion polymerization which can imparts a vinyl-based polymer emulsion excellent in polymerization stability, mechanical stability and chemical stability. SOLUTION: This surfactant composition for emulsion polymerization comprises (I) a compound having a critical micelle concentration(CMC) of 0.007 molL-1 to 0.1 molL-1 and represented by the formula R1O-(A1O)p-SO3M1, (II) a compound having a CMC not smaller than 1×10-5 moll-1 and smaller than 0.007 molL-1 and represented by the formula R2O-(A1O)q-SO3M2 and (III) a compound represented by the formula R3CH2O-(A3O)r-H in a specific content ratio wherein R1 and R2 are each a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group, A1 and A2 are each a 2-4C alkylene group, p and q are each a number of 1 to 50, M1 and M2 are each a monovalent cation, R3 is a 9-13C alkyl group, A3 is a 2-4C alkylene group, r is a number of 15 to 60, and >=80% of r×A3 is ethylene group.

    SURFACTANT COMPOSITION FOR EMULSION POLYMERIZATION

    公开(公告)号:JP2001002715A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:JP17670499

    申请日:1999-06-23

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject composition which can improve the stability of a polymer emulsion during its polymerization and further improve the mechanical stability and chemical stability of a produced vinyl polymer emulsion, by including a specific compound as an essential component. SOLUTION: This surfactant composition for emulsion polymerization contains a compound of the formula: RCH2O-(EO)n-H [R is alkyls each of which contains three or more methyl groups on the average and further contains 10C alkyl groups in an amount of >=70 wt.%; EO is oxyethylene; (n) is 15 to 60 which is the average addition mole number of the oxyalkylene groups] as an essential component. The compound is preferably obtained by addition-reacting ethylene oxide to alcohols which are produced by subjecting olefins obtained by the oligomerization of propylene with butene to an oxo reaction and contain 11C alcohols in an amount of >=70 wt.%.

    ELECTRICAL DESALTING AUXILIARY FOR CRUDE PETROLEUM

    公开(公告)号:JPS60250089A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-10

    申请号:JP10591584

    申请日:1984-05-25

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:An electrical desalting auxiliary for crude petroleum exhibiting good water recovery and desalting when added in a small amt., which comprises a specified polyoxyalkylenealkylphenol-formaldehyde condensate contg. a polyoxyethylene chain in the molecule. CONSTITUTION:An electrical desalting auxiliary comprising a polyoxyalkylenealkylphenol-formaldehyde condensate of average MW of 1,400-2,800 calculated excluding the polyoxyalkylene chain, contg. 45-70wt% polyoxyethylene chain in the molecule and having an 8-12C alkyl group. The polyoxyalkylenealkylphenol-formaldehyde condensate to be used has formula I (wherein R is 8-12C alkyl; R1 is 3-5C alkylene; each of m1, m2 and m3 >=0; each of x, n1, n2 and n3 >=1). It is important that the alkylphenol-formaldehyde condensate which is removed from the polyoxyalkylene chain in the chemical structure of the formula I, namely the portion of formula II has an MW of 1,400-2,800, otherwise the performance remarkably deteriorates.

    OIL-WATER SEPARATING AGENT
    9.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS57130509A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-13

    申请号:JP1532981

    申请日:1981-02-04

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a highly efficient oil-water separating agent having a specified HLB value, by adding ethylene oxide to a mixture of a fatty acid triglyceride and polyhydric alcohol. CONSTITUTION:0.1-5mol of a plyhydric alcohol, e.g. glycerol, butanetriol, pentanetriol, hexanetriol, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol or dulcitol, is used for 1mol of a fatty acid triglyceride, while 2-100mol of ethylene oxide is used for 1mol of the sum of the fatty acid triglyceride and the polyhydric alcohol. The obtained oil-water separating agent is added, as such or diluted with an organic solvent, to a crude oil emulsion at a rate of 0.001-0.05wt% in general. The oil- water separating agent is effective for any kind of crude oil emulsion and facilitate oil-water separation remarkably.

    Method for producing polymer emulsion
    10.
    发明专利
    Method for producing polymer emulsion 有权
    生产聚合物乳液的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2010275496A

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-09

    申请号:JP2009131894

    申请日:2009-06-01

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a polymer emulsion excellent in polymerization stability and mechanical stability as well as water resistance of a coating film. SOLUTION: A monomer is subjected to emulsion polymerization in the presence of a polyglyceryl ether composition in the method for producing a polymer emulsion. The polyglyceryl ether composition is prepared by reacting glycidol and an alcohol component that contains a total amount of a 12C aliphatic alcohol (a1) and an 8-18C (excluding 12C) aliphatic alcohol of 90 mass% or more, wherein the mass ratio [(a1)/(b1)] of the aliphatic alcohol (a1) to the aliphatic alcohol (b1) is from 60/40 to 99/1, in the presence of a compound of a rare-earth element. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 待解决的问题:提供一种制备聚合稳定性和机械稳定性以及涂膜耐水性优异的聚合物乳液的方法。 解决方案:在制备聚合物乳液的方法中,在聚甘油醚组合物存在下,使单体进行乳液聚合。 聚缩水甘油醚组合物通过使缩水甘油和含有总量为12质量%(a1)和90质量%以上的8〜18℃(不含12℃)脂肪族醇的醇成分反应而制备,其中质量比[( 脂肪族醇(a1)与脂肪族醇(b1)的摩尔比a1(a1)/(b1)]为60/40〜99/1,在稀土类化合物的存在下。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Patent Agency Ranking