Abstract:
The present invention is directed to a working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine which contains difluoromethane and a refrigeration oil. An ester formed between (a) an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having a carbon number of 2 to 12; and (b) a saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid having a carbon number of 4 to 9 or a derivative thereof, the ratio of the number of acyl groups having a branched chain or branched chains to the number of the entire acyl groups in the ester being not less than 95%, is used as a base oil of the refrigeration oil. The working fluid composition for refrigerating machine of the present invention is excellent not only in compatibility, lubricity, and electric insulating property but also in thermal stability as compared to the conventional products.
Abstract:
The refrigeration oil composition comprises (1) a hydrogenated fluoroethane and (2) an ester compound obtained from (2-a) an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having 1 to 6 primary hydroxyl groups, (2-b) a saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid having 2 to 9 carbon atoms, straight or branched, or a derivative thereof and (2-c) a saturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, straight or branched, or a derivative thereof, said ester compound having a kinematic viscosity at 100 degree C of 1 to 100 cst.
Abstract:
This invention provides a refrigerator working fluid composition characterized by excellent compatibility, lubricating ability, thermal stability, and electrical insulation capacity, and comprising a refrigerating machine oil and a hydrofluorocarbon compound, wherein the refrigerating machine oil comprises:
(A) 100 parts by weight of at least one ester compound selected from the group consisting of:
(1) ester compounds obtained from
(a) an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having 1 to 6 primary hydroxyl groups, (b) a straight or branched chain saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid having 2 to 9 carbon atoms or a derivative thereof, and (c) a straight or branched chain saturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 2 to 10 carbon atoms or a derivative thereof; and
(2) ester compounds obtained from
(a) an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having 1 to 6 primary hydroxyl groups, (d) a straight or branched chain saturated aliphatic monohydric alcohol having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and (e) a polycarboxylic acid having 2 to 10 carbon atoms or a derivative thereof; and
(B) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of 0.1 to 5.0 parts by weight of a triaryl phosphate, a triaryl phosphite, or a mixture thereof; 0.001 to 0.1 parts by weight of benzotriazole, a derivative thereof, or a mixture thereof; 0.05 to 2.0 parts by weight of an epoxy group-containing compound; and 0.001 to 2.0 parts by weight of a metal deactivator having a chelating function.
Abstract:
The refrigeration oil composition comprises (1) a hydrogenated fluoroethane and (2) an ester compound obtained from (2-a) an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having 1 to 6 primary hydroxyl groups, (2-b) a saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid having 2 to 9 carbon atoms, straight or branched, or a derivative thereof and (2-c) a saturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, straight or branched, or a derivative thereof, said ester compound having a kinematic viscosity at 100 degree C of 1 to 100 cst.
Abstract:
A working fluid composition for use in a refrigeration system which comprises a refrigerating oil comprising a compound having one or more ketone groups in the molecular structure as a base oil and a hydrofluorocarbon.
Abstract:
The refrigeration oil composition comprises (1) a hydrogenated fluoroethane and (2) an ester compound obtained from (2-a) an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having 1 to 6 primary hydroxyl groups, (2-b) a saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid having 2 to 9 carbon atoms, straight or branched, or a derivative thereof and (2-c) a saturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, straight or branched, or a derivative thereof, said ester compound having a kinematic viscosity at 100 degree C of 1 to 100 cst.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to a working fluid composition for refrigerating machine comprising: a hydrofluorocarbon and an ester formed between a neopentylpolyol and a saturated branched aliphatic monocarboxylic acid having a carbon number of 7 to 9. The working fluid composition of the present invention is excellent in compatibility, lubricity, thermal stability and insulating property.