Abstract:
Ein Rundlaufschneidwerkzeug (3) ist zusammengesetzt aus einem Werkzeugschaft (2) mit mindestens einer Spannut (5) und einem auswechselbaren Schneideinsatz (1), wobei sich an der Schaftspitze (4) sowie in der Wand der Spannut (5) eine Ausnehmung (6) zur Aufnahme des Schneideinsatzes (1) befindet, die schaftseitig durch einen Rand (7) begrenzt ist, gegen den die schaftseitige Schmalseite (12) des Schneideinsatzes (1) anliegt. Der Schneideinsatz (1) weist einen Befestigungszapfen (15) zur Aufnahme in einer zur Werkzeugachse (A) konzentrischen Aufnahmeöffnung (16) des Werkzeugschaftes (2) auf. Der Werkzeugschaft (2) weist an dessen Umfang einen Schenkel (9) mit einer Anlagefläche (8) auf, die relativ zur Werkzeugachse (A) schräg gestellt ist und mit einer ebenso schräg gestellten Anlagefläche (10) an einem Flügel (11) des Schneideinsatzes (1) korrespondiert, wobei die Orientierung der Schrägstellung der Anlageflächen (8, 10) der Werkzeugdrehrichtung (D) entspricht. Durch die Schrägstellung der Anlagefläche (8, 10) wird eine Axialkraft erzeugt, die den Schneideinsatz (1) am Werkzeugschaft (2) hält.
Abstract:
Der Messerkopf (2) umfasst einen scheibenförmigen Messerträger (4) sowie eine Mehrzahl an einen Messerschaft (20) aufweisenden Stabmessern (6). Der scheibenförmige Messerträger (4) weist eine Mehrzahl an Messeraufnahmen (10) auf, in die die Messerschäfte (20) der Stabmesser (6) eingeführt sind. Die Messerschäfte (20) weisen im Querschnitt gesehen eine kreissegmentförmige Fläche auf. Um eine einfache und sichere Befestigung der Stabmesser (6) in den Messeraufnahmen (10) zu ermöglichen weisen die Messeraufnahmen (10) komplementär zu den Stabmessern (6) im Querschnitt gesehen eine kreissegmentförmige Fläche auf, so dass die Stabmesser (6) mit ihren Messerschäften (20) jeweils passgenau in den Messeraufnahmen (10) einhegen. Die kraftschlüssige Befestigung erfolgt ausschließlich über Klemmschrauben (22), die die Stabmesser (6) anpressen.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a rotary cutting tool (3) that is composed of a tool shank (2) with at least one chucking groove (5) and one exchangeable cutting insert (1). At the tip (4) of the shank as well as in the wall of the chucking groove (5) a recess (6) for accommodating the cutting insert (1) is provided and is delimited on the shank-end by a rim (7) against which the shank-end narrow side (12) of the cutting insert (1) rests. The cutting insert (1) comprises a fastening pin (15) which is accommodated in a location opening (16) of the tool shank (2) that is concentric to the tool axis (A). The tool shank (2), on its circumference, has a limb (9) with a bearing surface (8) that is inclined relative to the tool axis (A) and that corresponds to a likewise inclined bearing surface (10) on a wing (11) of the cutting insert (1). The orientation of inclination of the bearing surfaces (8, 10) corresponds to the direction of rotation (D) of the tool. The inclination of the bearing surfaces (8, 10) produces an axial force that retains the cutting insert (1) on the tool shank (2).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a drill bit (2), having main cutting edges (4a, 4b) which are connected together by a transversal cutting edge (6). An open surface (7) which extends into a flute (8) lies adjacent to each main cutting edge. The drill bit (2) is ground, in particular, during a continuous three-dimensional grinding process in such a way that the open surface (7) forms a continuous curved surface which follows a radius of curvature (R) running from the main cutting edge (4a) in the direction of the flute (8). The continuous grinding process, in comparison to a conventional two-stage process, produces an improved drill bit geometry which is devoid of ridges (16). The ridge-free configuration reduces the mechanical stress during drilling to a minimum.
Abstract:
The bit (3) for a twist drill (2) has several main cutting edges (4) which are interconnected by a chisel edge (6). Secondary cutting edges (14) running along flutes (10) in the longitudinal direction (L) of the drill adjoin said main cutting edges. The secondary effective cutting angle η associated with the secondary cutting edges (14) changes in the longitudinal direction of the drill (L). The main cutting edges (4) are preferably configured in a straight line so that the secondary effective cutting angle in this area is 0°. The adjoining secondary effective cutting angle η increases continuously. This enables the bit (3) to absorb greater loads in the area of the main cutting edges (4) and at the same time, guarantees that the chips are removed rapidly from the bore wall of the workpiece to be processed.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a drill bit (2), having main cutting edges (4a, 4b) which are connected together by a transversal cutting edge (6). An open surface (7) which extends into a flute (8) lies adjacent to each main cutting edge. The drill bit (2) is ground, in particular, during a continuous three-dimensional grinding process in such a way that the open surface (7) forms a continuous curved surface which follows a radius of curvature (R) running from the main cutting edge (4a) in the direction of the flute (8). The continuous grinding process, in comparison to a conventional two-stage process, produces an improved drill bit geometry which is devoid of ridges (16). The ridge-free configuration reduces the mechanical stress during drilling to a minimum.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a rotary cutting tool (3) that is composed of a tool shank (2) with at least one chucking groove (5) and one exchangeable cutting insert (1). At the tip (4) of the shank as well as in the wall of the chucking groove (5) a recess (6) for accommodating the cutting insert (1) is provided and is delimited on the shank-end by a rim (7) against which the shank-end narrow side (12) of the cutting insert (1) rests. The cutting insert (1) comprises a fastening pin (15) which is accommodated in a location opening (16) of the tool shank (2) that is concentric to the tool axis (A). The tool shank (2), on its circumference, has a limb (9) with a bearing surface (8) that is inclined relative to the tool axis (A) and that corresponds to a likewise inclined bearing surface (10) on a wing (11) of the cutting insert (1). The orientation of inclination of the bearing surfaces (8, 10) corresponds to the direction of rotation (D) of the tool. The inclination of the bearing surfaces (8, 10) produces an axial force that retains the cutting insert (1) on the tool shank (2).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a rotative cutting device, in particular a drill, comprising a tool head (1) consisting of a hard cutting material and a tool shaft (2), which clamps the tool head (1) between two clamp extensions (13, 14) that project axially from said tool shaft (2), in such a way that the tool head is interchangeable. In the fixed position, the interconnected clamping surfaces of the tool head (1) and the clamping extensions (13, 14) of the tool shaft (2) lie on the surface of a truncated cone-shaped fixing peg (7), running coaxially with the longitudinal axis (6) of the tool shaft (2). Said fixing peg tapers in the insertion direction (17), facing the chuck end (12) of the tool shaft (2).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a blade head (2) which comprises a disk-shaped blade carrier (4) and a plurality of bar blades (6) having blade shanks (20). The disk-shaped blade carrier (4) comprises a plurality of blade holders (10) in which the blade shanks (20) of the bar blades (6) are inserted. The blade shanks (20) have a cross-section in the shape of the segment of a circle. The aim of the invention is to allow the bar blades (6) to be secured in the blade holders (10) in a simple and secure manner. For this purpose, the blade holders (10), complementarily to the blade shanks (6), have a cross-section in the shape of the segment of a circle so that every bar blade (6) with its blade shank (20) accurately fits into the blade holder (10). The bar blades (6) are non-positively secured via clamping screws (22) exclusively which press the bar blades (6) against the holders.
Abstract:
The bit (3) for a twist drill (2) has several main cutting edges (4) which are interconnected by a chisel edge (6). Secondary cutting edges (14) running along flutes (10) in the longitudinal direction (L) of the drill adjoin said main cutting edges. The secondary effective cutting angle η associated with the secondary cutting edges (14) changes in the longitudinal direction of the drill (L). The main cutting edges (4) are preferably configured in a straight line so that the secondary effective cutting angle in this area is 0°. The adjoining secondary effective cutting angle η increases continuously. This enables the bit (3) to absorb greater loads in the area of the main cutting edges (4) and at the same time, guarantees that the chips are removed rapidly from the bore wall of the workpiece to be processed.