STRUCTURED FLUID COMPOSITIONS FOR ELECTROPHORETICALLY FRUSTRATED TOTAL INTERNAL REFLECTION DISPLAYS
    1.
    发明申请
    STRUCTURED FLUID COMPOSITIONS FOR ELECTROPHORETICALLY FRUSTRATED TOTAL INTERNAL REFLECTION DISPLAYS 审中-公开
    用于电子绘图总结内部反射显示的结构化流体组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2005073787A3

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:PCT/US2005001914

    申请日:2005-01-21

    Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

    Abstract: A structured fluid composition comprising: (a) a low refractive index liquid (104); (b) particles (100) including light absorbing charged particles such as pigments, non-light absorbing uncharged particles such as teflon, silica, alumina and combinations thereof; and (c) at least one additive selected from the group consisting of a dispersant, a charging agent, a surfactant, a flocculating agent, a polymer, and combination thereof; for use in a TIR electronic display. The inventive composition improves the long-term stability, response time and visible appearance of image displays which electrophoretically frustrate total internal reflection (TIR).

    Abstract translation: 一种结构化流体组合物,其包含:(a)低折射率液体(104); (b)包含光吸收带电粒子如颜料的颗粒(100),非光吸收不带电粒子如聚四氟乙烯,二氧化硅,氧化铝及其组合; 和(c)至少一种选自分散剂,充电剂,表面活性剂,絮凝剂,聚合物及其组合的添加剂; 用于TIR电子显示屏。 本发明的组合物改善了电泳挫败全内反射(TIR)的图像显示器的长期稳定性,响应时间和可见外观。

    SEPARATING AN EMULSION INTO AN AQUEOUS PHASE CONTAINING A REUSABLE ANIONIC SURFACTANT
    2.
    发明申请
    SEPARATING AN EMULSION INTO AN AQUEOUS PHASE CONTAINING A REUSABLE ANIONIC SURFACTANT 审中-公开
    将乳液分离成含有可重复使用的阴离子表面活性剂的水相

    公开(公告)号:WO0166274A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-23

    申请号:PCT/US0106996

    申请日:2001-03-05

    CPC classification number: B09C1/02 B01D17/047

    Abstract: A process for separating a hydrophobic hydrocarbon chemical from an aqueous emulsion and recycling the majority of the water, co-solvents, salts, and the emulsifier is set forth. A preferred emulsifier is a salt of a carboxylic acid, phosphoric acid or sulfonic acid having an amine in the hydrophobic portion of the emulsifier, said amine being capable of being protonated to change (increase) the water solubility of the entire emulsifier molecule. The process is useful for soil remediation by extraction in that it facilitates the recycling of the water and emulsifier dramatically reducing the amount of water and emulsifier used in remediating a site. A method for remediating contaminated soil using the process is also set forth.

    Abstract translation: 阐述了一种从水乳液中分离疏水性烃化学物质并循环利用大部分水,助溶剂,盐和乳化剂的方法。 优选的乳化剂是在乳化剂的疏水部分中具有胺的羧酸,磷酸或磺酸的盐,所述胺能够被质子化以改变(增加)整个乳化剂分子的水溶性。 该方法对于通过萃取进行的土壤修复是有用的,因为它有助于水和乳化剂的再循环,从而显着减少用于修复场地的水和乳化剂的量。 还阐述了使用该方法修复污染土壤的方法。

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