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    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：AT209673T

    公开(公告)日：2001-12-15

    申请号：AT93306992

    申请日：1993-09-03

    Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

    Inventor： CAHOON JOHN MELVIN ,  KARN JACK LEE ,  HUANG NAI ZHONG ,  ROSKI JAMES PETER

    IPC: C09K15/10 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M141/04 ,  C10M141/08 ,  C10M159/20 ,  C10M167/00 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10M173/00 ,  C10N10/02 ,  C10N10/04 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C10N30/08 ,  C10N30/10 ,  C10N40/04 ,  C10N40/22 ,  C10N50/10 ,  C10N60/10 ,  C10N70/00 ,  F02B75/02

    Abstract: This invention relates to a composition comprising at least one sulfurized overbased product made by contacting (A) at least one overbased product or (A') at least one boron-containing overbased product with (B) sulfur and/or at least one source of sulfur; said overbased product (A) or boron-containing overbased product (A') being made using at least one acidic material, with the proviso that when said acidic material is other than SO2 or a source of SO2 said overbased product (A) or boron-containing overbased product (A') is contacted with an effective amount of SO2 or a source of SO2 to displace at least part of said acidic material. In one embodiment the sulfurized overbased product is an overbased thiosulfate or a boron-containing overbased thiosulfate. In one embodiment, the sulfurized overbased product is made using the overbased product (A) and the composition further comprises at least one non-sulfurized boron-containing overbased product. The sulfurized overbased products are thermally stable and are useful as extreme pressure (EP) and/or anti-wear agents or antioxidants for use in lubricants, functional fluids and normally liquid fuels. The functional fluids can be oil-based, water-oil emulsions or water-based. The sulfurized overbased products are particularly suitable for use as EP and/or anti-wear agents for use in gear lubricants and cutting fluids. In one embodiment lubricating compositions are provided that pass both the L-37 High Torque Test and the L-42 High Speed Shock Test without the necessity of employing phosphorus and sulfurized olefin anti-wear systems in their formulation.

    COMPOSICIONES SOBREGASIFICADAS SULFURADAS
    3.
    发明专利
    COMPOSICIONES SOBREGASIFICADAS SULFURADAS 未知

    公开(公告)号：CO4230262A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-10-19

    申请号：CO93404919

    申请日：1993-08-27

    Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

    Inventor： MELVIN CAHOON JOHN ,  KARN JACK LEE ,  NAI ZHONG HUANG ,  ROSKI JAMES PETER

    IPC: C10M159/20

    Abstract: UNA COMPOSICION QUE COMPRENDE AL MENOS UN PRODUCTOSOBREBASIFICADO SULFURADO OBTENIDO MEDIANTE EL CONTACTO DE (A) AL MENOS UN PRODUCTO SOBREBASIFICADO O (A´) AL MENOS UN PRODUCTO SOBREBASIFICADO QUE CONTIENE BORO CON (B) AZUFRE Y/O AL MENOS UNA FUENTEDE AZUFRE;OBTENIENDOSE DICHO PRODUCTO SOBREBASIFICADO (A) Y DICHO PRODUCTO SOBREBASIFICADO QUE CONTIENE BORO (A´) UTILIZANDO (A) (I) AL MENOS UN MATERIAL QUE SE VA A SOBREBASIFICAR Y (A) (V) AL MENOS UN MATERIAL ACIDO, SIEMPRE QUE CUANDO DICHO MATERIAL ACIDO SEA DISTINTO A SO2 O UNA FUENTE DE SO2 SE PONGA EN CONTACTO DICHO PRODUCTO SOBREBASIFICADO (A) O DICHO PRODUCTO SOBRE-BASIFICADO QUE CONTIENE BORO (A´) CON UNA CANTIDAD EFICAZ DE SO2 O UNA FUENTE DE SO2 PARA DESPLAZAR AL MENOS PARTE DE DICHO MATERIAL ACIDO.LA COMPOSICION DE CUALQUIERA DE LAS REIVINDICACIONES 1-9 DONDE DICHO PRODUCTO SOBREBASIFICADO (A) O DICHO PRODUCTO SOBREBASIFICADO QUE CONTIENE BORO (A´) SE OBTIENE UTILIZANDO (A) (III) AL MENOS UNA BASE DE METAL, DONDE DICHA BASE DE METAL (A) (III) CONTIENE UN METAL SELECCIONADO DEL GRUPO QUE CONSISTE EN METALES ALCALINOS, METALES ALCALINOTERREOS, TITANIO, CIRCONIO, MOLIBDENO, HIERRO, COBRE, ZINC, ALUMINIO O UNA MEZCLA DE DOS O MAS DE LOS MISMOS.EL USO DE APROXIMADAMENTE 0.01% HASTA UN 90% POR PESO DE LA COMPOSICION DE CUALQUIERA DE LAS REIVINDICACIONES 1-19 Y POR LO MENOS UN SOLVENTE/DILUYENTE ORGANICO, NORMALMENTE LIQUIDO, SUSTANCIALMENTE INERTE, EN UN CONCENTRADO.

    Lower alkene polymers
    5.
    发明专利
    Lower alkene polymers 未知

    公开(公告)号：SG178794G

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-12

    申请号：SG178794

    申请日：1994-12-22

    Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

    Inventor： KARN JACK LEE ,  NICHOLS WILLIS PERRY

    IPC: B01J27/12 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C2/14 ,  C07C2/28 ,  C07C11/02 ,  C08F20060101 ,  C08F4/14 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F110/00 ,  C08F110/06

    Abstract: A process for preparing a lower alkene polymer from a lower alkene feedstream, including the steps of: (A) contacting the lower alkene monomer with a catalyst system comprising boron trifluoride and at least one acid selected from the group consisting of sulfuric acid, sulfurous acid, phosphoric acids and strong acid resins and (B) polymerizing the lower alkene monomer in the presence of the catalyst system at a temperature of about -3 DEG C. to about -30 DEG C. thereby obtaining a lower alkene polymer having a molecular weight of about 250 to about 500.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：MX9305120A

    公开(公告)日：1994-03-31

    申请号：MX9305120

    申请日：1993-08-24

    Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

    Inventor： ROSKI JAMES PERTER ,  CAHOON JOHN MELVIN ,  KARN JACK LEE ,  HUANG NAI ZHONG

    IPC: C09K15/10 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M141/04 ,  C10M141/08 ,  C10M159/20 ,  C10M167/00 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10M173/00 ,  C10N10/02 ,  C10N10/04 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C10N30/08 ,  C10N30/10 ,  C10N40/04 ,  C10N40/22 ,  C10N50/10 ,  C10N60/10 ,  C10N70/00 ,  F02B75/02 ,  C10M107/46

    Abstract: This invention relates to a composition comprising at least one sulfurized overbased product made by contacting (A) at least one overbased product or (A') at least one boron-containing overbased product with (B) sulfur and/or at least one source of sulfur; said overbased product (A) or boron-containing overbased product (A') being made using at least one acidic material, with the proviso that when said acidic material is other than SO2 or a source of SO2 said overbased product (A) or boron-containing overbased product (A') is contacted with an effective amount of SO2 or a source of SO2 to displace at least part of said acidic material. In one embodiment the sulfurized overbased product is an overbased thiosulfate or a boron-containing overbased thiosulfate. In one embodiment, the sulfurized overbased product is made using the overbased product (A) and the composition further comprises at least one non-sulfurized boron-containing overbased product. The sulfurized overbased products are thermally stable and are useful as extreme pressure (EP) and/or anti-wear agents or antioxidants for use in lubricants, functional fluids and normally liquid fuels. The functional fluids can be oil-based, water-oil emulsions or water-based. The sulfurized overbased products are particularly suitable for use as EP and/or anti-wear agents for use in gear lubricants and cutting fluids. In one embodiment lubricating compositions are provided that pass both the L-37 High Torque Test and the L-42 High Speed Shock Test without the necessity of employing phosphorus and sulfurized olefin anti-wear systems in their formulation.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：BR8807152A

    公开(公告)日：1989-10-17

    申请号：BR8807152

    申请日：1988-06-29

    Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP

    Inventor： KARN JACK LEE ,  NICHOLS WILLIS PERRY

    IPC: B01J27/12 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C2/14 ,  C07C2/28 ,  C07C11/02 ,  C08F20060101 ,  C08F4/14 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F110/00 ,  C08F110/06

    Abstract: A process for preparing a lower alkene polymer from a lower alkene feedstream, including the steps of: (A) contacting the lower alkene monomer with a catalyst system comprising boron trifluoride and at least one acid selected from the group consisting of sulfuric acid, sulfurous acid, phosphoric acids and strong acid resins and (B) polymerizing the lower alkene monomer in the presence of the catalyst system at a temperature of about -3 DEG C. to about -30 DEG C. thereby obtaining a lower alkene polymer having a molecular weight of about 250 to about 500.

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