METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATICALLY TRACING COMMUNICATION SIGNAL IN FREE-SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:JP2002185406A

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-28

    申请号:JP2001309303

    申请日:2001-10-05

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a free-space optical communications system capable of changing the reception of a signal amplitude on a reception optical fiber of a receiving telescope by dithering the optical beam transmitted by a transmitting telescope or the reception optical fiber to execute the reception of the maximum transmission signal amplitude on the reception optical fiber at a reception focal surface when a contraction of the reception signal amplitude is measured. SOLUTION: In one embodiment, the transmission optical fiber is dithered in a pattern, and the beam to be transmitted in the corresponding pattern is vibrated. The reception signal amplitude of an image on the focal surface of the receiving telescope is vibrated in the same pattern in response to it. A phase of the reception signal is compared with that of transmitted moving beam. Thus, an origin of the dithering pattern of the transmitting beam can be moved until the maximum amplitude of the transmitted beam is incident to the reception optical fiber.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMMUNICATION SIGNAL AUTOTRACKING WITHIN A FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:CA2357918C

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-09

    申请号:CA2357918

    申请日:2001-09-28

    Abstract: A free space optical communication system is disclosed whereby the signal amplitude incident upon a receive optical fiber of a receive telescop e is varied by dithering either the light beam transmitted by a transmit telescop e or the receive optical fiber when a decrease in received signal amplitude is measured so as to effect the incidence of the maximum transmitted signal amplitude upon the receive optical fiber at the receive focal plane. In one embodiment, the transmit optical fiber is dithered in a pattern, causing the transmitted beam to oscillate in a corresponding pattern. In response, the received signal amplitude of the image on the focal plane of the receive telescope also oscillates in the same pattern. By comparing the phase of the received signal with the phase of the movement of the transmitted beam, the origin of the transmitted beam dithering pattern can be moved until the maximum amplitude of the transmitted beam is incident upon the receive optical fiber. In another embodiment, the receive optical fiber is dithered in a variable pattern to locate the point of maximum received signal amplitude. Using the aforementioned phase comparison technique, the receive optical fiber is moved progressively closer to the point of maximum amplitude of the received signal on the receive focal plane. In cases where atmospheric disturbances alter the path of the transmitted beam, the transmitted beam and the receive optical fiber may both be dithered to achieve coincidence between the point of maximum signal amplitude and the receive optical fiber.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMMUNICATION SIGNAL AUTOTRACKING WITHIN A FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:CA2357918A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-05

    申请号:CA2357918

    申请日:2001-09-28

    Abstract: A free space optical communication system is disclosed whereby the signal amplitude incident upon a receive optical fiber of a receive telescop e is varied by dithering either the light beam transmitted by a transmit telescop e or the receive optical fiber when a decrease in received signal amplitude is measured so as to effect the incidence of the maximum transmitted signal amplitude upon the receive optical fiber at the receive focal plane. In one embodiment, the transmit optical fiber is dithered in a pattern, causing the transmitted beam to oscillate in a corresponding pattern. In response, the received signal amplitude of the image on the focal plane of the receive telescope also oscillates in the same pattern. By comparing the phase of the received signal with the phase of the movement of the transmitted beam, the origin of the transmitted beam dithering pattern can be moved until the maximum amplitude of the transmitted beam is incident upon the receive optical fiber. In another embodiment, the receive optical fiber is dithered in a variable pattern to locate the point of maximum received signal amplitude. Using the aforementioned phase comparison technique, the receive optical fiber is moved progressively closer to the point of maximum amplitude of the received signal on the receive focal plane. In cases where atmospheric disturbances alter the path of the transmitted beam, the transmitted beam and the receive optical fiber may both be dithered to achieve coincidence between the point of maximum signal amplitude and the receive optical fiber.

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