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    SPECTRUM ALLOCATION FOR BASE STATION
    1.
    发明申请
    SPECTRUM ALLOCATION FOR BASE STATION 审中-公开
    基站频谱分配

    公开(公告)号：WO2012149679A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

    申请号：PCT/CN2011/073647

    申请日：2011-05-04

    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION ,  TAN, Kun ,  ZHANG, Jiansong ,  ZHANG, Yongguang ,  CHANDRA, Ranveer ,  HE, Yong ,  MOSCIBRODA, Thomas ,  BAHL, Paramvir ,  SHEN, Haichen

    Inventor： TAN, Kun ,  ZHANG, Jiansong ,  ZHANG, Yongguang ,  CHANDRA, Ranveer ,  HE, Yong ,  MOSCIBRODA, Thomas ,  BAHL, Paramvir ,  SHEN, Haichen

    IPC: H04L12/26

    CPC classification number: H04W72/0453 ,  H04L5/0005 ,  H04L5/0023 ,  H04L5/0064 ,  H04L5/0066 ,  H04L5/0092 ,  H04L5/14 ,  H04L27/0006 ,  H04W16/14 ,  H04W72/0446 ,  H04W72/082 ,  H04W88/08

    Abstract: Embodiments include processes, systems, and devices that allow a white space base station to request available frequency ranges for white space transmission in a local area. A white space finder service models a primary user device's transmission signal propagation area using terrain data associated with the local area of the primary user device. The white space finder service also determines, based on the location of the white space base station and the modeled propagation area, one or more locally available, non-interfering frequency ranges and provides them to the white space base station. The white space base station compares the provided frequency ranges to policies and selects one or more of the available frequencies that accommodate the policies. The white space base station also maps the transmission frequency ranges to virtual frequency ranges for transmission by a software-defined radio employing spectrum virtualization.

    Abstract translation: 实施例包括允许空白基站在局部区域中为空白传输请求可用频率范围的过程，系统和设备。 白色空间查找器服务使用与主用户设备的本地区域相关联的地形数据来建模主用户设备的传输信号传播区域。 白色空间查找器服务还基于白色空间基站的位置和建模的传播区域确定一个或多个本地可用的非干扰频率范围并将其提供给空白基站。 空白基站将提供的频率范围与策略进行比较，并选择适应策略的一个或多个可用频率。 白空间基站还将传输频率范围映射到虚拟频率范围，以便通过使用频谱虚拟化的软件定义无线电进行传输。

    SPECTRUM ASSIGNMENT FOR NETWORKS OVER WHITE SPACES AND OTHER PORTIONS OF THE SPECTRUM
    2.
    发明申请
    SPECTRUM ASSIGNMENT FOR NETWORKS OVER WHITE SPACES AND OTHER PORTIONS OF THE SPECTRUM 审中-公开
    网络的频谱分配在白色空间和频谱的其他部分

    公开(公告)号：WO2010138935A2

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

    申请号：PCT/US2010/036756

    申请日：2010-05-28

    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

    Inventor： CHANDRA, Ranveer ,  MOSCIBRODA, Thomas ,  MURTY, Rohan N. ,  BAHL, Paramvir

    IPC: H04W16/14 ,  H04W72/02

    CPC classification number: H04W72/02 ,  H04W16/14 ,  H04W24/08 ,  H04W72/1226

    Abstract: Functionality is described by selecting a channel in an environment in which non-privileged entities have subordinate access rights to spectrum compared to privileged entities. The functionality operates by identifying spectrum that is available to all nodes involved in communication (where the nodes are associated with non-privileged entities). The functionality then generates a suitability assessment for each candidate channel within the available spectrum. The functionality selects a channel having the most desirable suitability assessment. The functionality can form a suitability assessment for a candidate channel of arbitrary width, e.g., by combining suitability assessments associated with constituent spectrum units within the candidate channel.

    Abstract translation: 通过在非特权实体具有与特权实体相比具有次要访问权限的环境中选择一个通道来描述功能。 该功能通过识别对于通信中涉及的所有节点（其中节点与非特权实体相关联）可用的频谱进行识别。 然后，该功能为可用频谱内的每个候选信道生成适合性评估。 功能选择具有最理想的适用性评估的通道。 功能可以形成对任意宽度的候选信道的适用性评估，例如通过组合与候选信道内的组成频谱单元相关联的适用性评估。

    MANAGING DENSE WIRELESS ACCESS POINT INFRASTRUCTURES IN WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORKS
    3.
    发明申请
    MANAGING DENSE WIRELESS ACCESS POINT INFRASTRUCTURES IN WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORKS 审中-公开
    在无线局域网中管理无线接入点基础设施

    公开(公告)号：WO2008157117A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-24

    申请号：PCT/US2008/066340

    申请日：2008-06-09

    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

    Inventor： MURTY, Rohan N. ,  CHANDRA, Ranveer ,  PADHYE, Jitendra D. ,  WOLMAN, Alastair ,  ZILL, Brian D.

    IPC: H04Q7/36 ,  H04L12/28

    CPC classification number: H04W48/02 ,  H04W48/10 ,  H04W48/20

    Abstract: Techniques for enhancing throughput capacity available to client devices connected to a wireless local area network (WLAN) are described. Specifically, existing WLAN resources are converted into wireless access points (APs) to create a dense infrastructure of wireless APs. To leverage this dense AP infrastructure, central management techniques are employed. With client-to-AP mapping, these techniques are used to prevent discovery of multiple APs in a WLAN by a client device and to select a single AP (using certain policies) to associate with the client device and provide it with an enhanced wireless connection to the WLAN. Additionally, techniques are employed to centrally determine, using certain policies, when the AP should disassociate from the client device and when another centrally selected AP should respond to, and associate with, the client device to provide it with an enhanced wireless connection to the WLAN - without interrupting/disrupting the client device's access.

    Abstract translation: 描述用于增强可用于连接到无线局域网（WLAN）的客户端设备的吞吐量的技术。 具体来说，将现有的WLAN资源转换成无线接入点（AP）以创建无线AP的密集基础设施。 为了利用这一密集的AP基础设施，采用中央管理技术。 使用客户端到AP映射，这些技术用于防止客户端设备在WLAN中发现多个AP，并选择单个AP（使用特定策略）与客户端设备关联并为其提供增强的无线连接 到WLAN。 另外，采用技术来集中地确定使用某些策略时AP何时与客户端设备分离，以及当另一个集中选择的AP应该响应客户端设备并与客户端设备关联以向WLAN提供增强的无线连接时 - 不中断/中断客户端设备的访问。

    TRANSMITTING DATA IN A WIRELESS WHITE SPACE NETWORK
    5.
    发明申请
    TRANSMITTING DATA IN A WIRELESS WHITE SPACE NETWORK 审中-公开
    在无线空白网络中发送数据

    公开(公告)号：WO2011156114A2

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-15

    申请号：PCT/US2011/037427

    申请日：2011-05-20

    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

    Inventor： CHANDRA, Ranveer ,  MOSCIBRODA, Thomas ,  WANG, Xiaohui

    IPC: H04B7/26 ,  H04W16/14 ,  H04W84/12

    CPC classification number: H04W24/00 ,  H04B2201/692 ,  H04J11/0056 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L27/0006 ,  H04W72/00 ,  H04W72/0453 ,  H04W72/048

    Abstract: There is provided a computer-implemented method for transmitting data over a wireless network using white spaces. A first white space transmission channel is determined for communicating with mobile client devices. Wireless communication takes place with the mobile client devices over the first white space transmission channel. If the first white space transmission channel becomes unavailable to one of the mobile client devices because of the presence of a primary user on the first white space transmission channel, a different white space transmission channel is determined for communicating with the mobile client device that is affected. Thereafter, communication with the affected wireless device takes place on the different white space transmission channel, while unaffected devices continue to communicate on the first white space transmission channel.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于通过无线网络使用空格来发送数据的计算机实现的方法。 确定与移动客户端设备通信的第一空白传输信道。 移动客户端设备通过第一个空白传输通道进行无线通信。 如果第一空白传输信道由于第一空白传输信道上的主用户的存在而对于其中一个移动客户端设备变得不可用，则确定与受影响的移动客户端设备进行通信的不同的白空间传输信道 。 此后，与受影响的无线设备的通信发生在不同的空白传输信道上，而不受影响的设备在第一空白传输信道上继续通信。

    DYNAMIC TIME-SPECTRUM BLOCK ALLOCATION FOR COGNITIVE RADIO NETWORKS
    6.
    发明申请
    DYNAMIC TIME-SPECTRUM BLOCK ALLOCATION FOR COGNITIVE RADIO NETWORKS 审中-公开
    动态无线电网络的动态时间分配块分配

    公开(公告)号：WO2008144323A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

    申请号：PCT/US2008/063549

    申请日：2008-05-13

    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

    Inventor： BAHL, Paramvir ,  CHANDRA, Ranveer ,  MOSCIBRODA, Thomas ,  NARLANKA, Srihari ,  WU, Yunnan ,  YUAN, Yuan

    IPC: H04B7/26 ,  H04J1/00

    CPC classification number: H04W72/0446 ,  H04L5/0023 ,  H04L5/0032 ,  H04L5/0039 ,  H04L5/0066 ,  H04L5/0094 ,  H04W16/14

    Abstract: Dynamic time-spectrum block allocation for cognitive radio networks is described. In one implementation, without need for a central controller, peer wireless nodes collaboratively sense local utilization of a communication spectrum and collaboratively share white spaces for communication links between the nodes. Sharing local views of the spectrum utilization with each other allows the nodes to dynamically allocate non-overlapping time-frequency blocks to the communication links between the nodes for efficiently utilizing the white spaces. The blocks are sized to optimally pack the available white spaces. The nodes regularly readjust the bandwidth and other parameters of all reserved blocks in response to demand, so that packing of the blocks in available white spaces maintains a fair distribution of the overall bandwidth of the white spaces among active communication links, minimizes finishing time of all communications, reduces contention overhead among the nodes contending for the white spaces, and maintains non-overlapping blocks.

    Abstract translation: 描述了认知无线电网络的动态时频块分配。 在一个实现中，不需要中央控制器，对等无线节点协同地感知通信频谱的本地利用，并且协作地共享用于节点之间的通信链路的空白空间。 共享频谱利用率的局部视图允许节点动态地将不重叠的时间频率块分配给节点之间的通信链路，以有效地利用白色空间。 这些块的大小可以最佳地打包可用的空白空间。 节点响应于需求定期重新调整所有保留块的带宽和其他参数，使得可用空白块中的块的打包保持主动通信链路之间白色空间的总带宽的公平分配，最小化所有的完成时间 通信，减少竞争白空间的节点之间的争用开销，并维护不重叠的块。

    APPLICATION TESTING AND ANALYSIS
    8.
    发明申请
    APPLICATION TESTING AND ANALYSIS 审中-公开
    应用测试与分析

    公开(公告)号：WO2014153273A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-25

    申请号：PCT/US2014/030096

    申请日：2014-03-16

    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

    Inventor： ZHAO, Feng ,  BROUWERS, Niels ,  LANE, Nicholas Donald Atkins ,  LIANG, Chieh-Jan Mike ,  CHANDRA, Ranveer

    IPC: G06F11/34

    CPC classification number: G06F11/3688 ,  G06F11/3409 ,  G06F11/3414 ,  G06F11/3466 ,  G06F2201/865

    Abstract: Application testing and analysis may include performing perturbations to affect an environment associated with the application executing on a user device without affecting other applications executing on the user device. The execution of the application may be traced while the perturbations are being performed to determine an amount of resources of the user device consumed by the application and to determine whether a performance of the application was degraded.

    Abstract translation: 应用测试和分析可以包括执行扰动以影响与在用户设备上执行的应用相关联的环境，而不影响在用户设备上执行的其他应用。 可以跟踪应用程序的执行，同时执行扰动以确定应用程序消耗的用户设备的资源量并确定应用程序的性能是否下降。

    ENERGY EFFICIENT MAXIMIZATION OF NETWORK CONNECTIVITY
    9.
    发明申请
    ENERGY EFFICIENT MAXIMIZATION OF NETWORK CONNECTIVITY 审中-公开
    能源效率最大化网络连通性

    公开(公告)号：WO2013130214A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-06

    申请号：PCT/US2013/024246

    申请日：2013-02-01

    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

    Inventor： CHANDRA, Ranveer ,  KRUMM, John C. ,  ZHOU, Xia ,  SAROIU, Stefan

    IPC: H04W52/02 ,  H04W48/20 ,  H04W88/02

    CPC classification number: H04W52/028 ,  H04W52/0229 ,  Y02D70/00 ,  Y02D70/142 ,  Y02D70/164 ,  Y02D70/23

    Abstract: The minimization of the amount of power consumed by an electronic device in acquiring or maintaining network connectivity with a network may extend the battery life of the electronic device. When the electronic device has established a communication connection with a wireless access point, the electronic device cycles a network interface controller of the electronic device between a power on state and a power off state without terminating the communication connection. Accordingly, the electronic device powers on a main processor of the electronic device when the network interface controller detects a beacon during the power on state that indicates the wireless access point has a buffered data frame for the electronic device.

    Abstract translation: 电子设备在获取或维护与网络的网络连接方面消耗的功率量的最小化可延长电子设备的电池寿命。 当电子设备已经建立与无线接入点的通信连接时，电子设备在电源接通状态和断电状态之间循环电子设备的网络接口控制器而不终止通信连接。 因此，当在指示无线接入点具有用于电子设备的缓冲数据帧的开机状态期间网络接口控制器检测到信标时，电子设备对电子设备的主处理器供电。

    MANAGEMENT POLICIES FOR DENSE WIRELESS ACCESS POINT INFRASTRUCTURES IN WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORKS
    10.
    发明申请
    MANAGEMENT POLICIES FOR DENSE WIRELESS ACCESS POINT INFRASTRUCTURES IN WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORKS 审中-公开
    无线本地区网络中无线接入点基础设施的管理政策

    公开(公告)号：WO2008157115A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-24

    申请号：PCT/US2008/066325

    申请日：2008-06-09

    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

    Inventor： MURTY, Rohan, N. ,  CHANDRA, Ranveer ,  PADHYE, Jitendra D. ,  WOLMAN, Alastair ,  ZILL, Brian, D.

    IPC: H04L12/28

    CPC classification number: H04W48/20 ,  H04W84/12

    Abstract: Techniques for enhancing throughput capacity available to client devices connected to a wireless local area network (WLAN) are described. Specifically, existing WLAN resources are converted into wireless access points (APs) to create a dense infrastructure of wireless APs. To leverage this dense AP infrastructure, central management techniques are employed. With client-to-AP mapping, these techniques are used to prevent discovery of multiple APs in a WLAN by a client device and to select a single AP (using certain policies) to associate with the client device and provide it with an enhanced wireless connection to the WLAN. Additionally, techniques are employed to centrally determine, using certain policies, when the AP should disassociate from the client device and when another centrally selected AP should respond to, and associate with, the client device to provide it with an enhanced wireless connection to the WLAN - without interrupting/disrupting the client device's access.

    Abstract translation: 描述用于增强可用于连接到无线局域网（WLAN）的客户端设备的吞吐量的技术。 具体来说，将现有的WLAN资源转换成无线接入点（AP）以创建无线AP的密集基础设施。 为了利用这一密集的AP基础设施，采用中央管理技术。 使用客户端到AP映射，这些技术用于防止客户端设备在WLAN中发现多个AP，并选择单个AP（使用特定策略）与客户端设备关联并为其提供增强的无线连接 到WLAN。 另外，采用技术来集中地确定使用某些策略时AP何时与客户端设备分离，以及当另一个集中选择的AP应该响应客户端设备并与客户端设备关联以向WLAN提供增强的无线连接时 - 不中断/中断客户端设备的访问。

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