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    Integrated design for omni-directional camera and microphone array
    2.
    发明公开
    Integrated design for omni-directional camera and microphone array 有权
    Integriertes Designfüreine omnidirektionale Kamera- und Mikrophonanordnung

    公开(公告)号：EP1377041A2

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-02

    申请号：EP03011945.7

    申请日：2003-05-27

    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

    Inventor： Cutler, Ross ,  Gupta, Anoop ,  Tashev, Ivan ,  Rui, Yong

    IPC: H04N5/232

    CPC classification number: H04R3/02 ,  H04N5/2259 ,  H04N5/23203 ,  H04N7/142 ,  H04R2201/401

    Abstract: An omni-directional camera (a 360 degree camera) is proposed with an integrated microphone array. The primary application for such a camera is videoconferencing and meeting recording, and the device is designed to be placed on a meeting room table. The microphone array is in a planar configuration, and the microphones are located as close to the desktop as possible to eliminate sound reflections from the table. The camera is connected to the microphone array base with a thin cylindrical rod, which is acoustically invisible to the microphone array for the frequency range [50-4000] Hz. This provides a direct path from the person talking to all of the microphones in the array, and can therefore be used for sound source localization (determining the location of the talker) and beam-forming (improving the sound quality of the talker by filtering only sound from a particular direction). The camera array is elevated from the table to provide a near frontal viewpoint of the meeting participants.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一个集成式麦克风阵列的全向摄像头（360度摄像头）。 这种相机的主要应用是视频会议和会议录制，设备被设计在会议室桌子上。 麦克风阵列处于平面配置，麦克风尽可能靠近桌面，以消除桌面的声音反射。 相机连接到麦克风阵列基座上，并带有一个薄的圆柱形杆，麦克风阵列在声学上不可见，频率范围为Ä50-4000赫兹。 这提供了从人员通话到阵列中的所有麦克风的直接路径，因此可以用于声源定位（确定讲话者的位置）和波束形成（仅通过滤波来改善讲话者的声音质量 来自特定方向的声音）。 摄像机阵列从表中提升，以提供会议参与者的近期前景。

    Automatic detection and tracking of multiple individuals' faces using multiple cues
    3.
    发明公开
    Automatic detection and tracking of multiple individuals' faces using multiple cues 有权
    使用多个线索自动检测和跟踪多个人的脸部

    公开(公告)号：EP1942679A3

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-23

    申请号：EP08006012.2

    申请日：2002-11-29

    Applicant: Microsoft Corporation

    Inventor： Rui, Yong ,  Chen, Yungjang

    IPC: H04N7/26 ,  G06K9/00

    CPC classification number: G06K9/00234 ,  G06T7/251 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  G06T2207/30196 ,  G06T2207/30201

    Abstract: Automatic detection and tracking of multiple individuals includes receiving a frame of video and/or audio content and identifying a candidate area for a new face region in the frame. One or more hierarchical verification levels are used to verify whether a human face is in the candidate area, and an indication made that the candidate area includes a face if the one or more hierarchical verification levels verify that a human face is in the candidate area. A plurality of audio and/or video cues are used to track each verified face in the video content from frame to frame.

    Abstract translation: 多个个体的自动检测和跟踪包括接收视频和/或音频内容的帧并识别帧中新面部区域的候选区域。 使用一个或多个分层验证等级来验证人脸是否在候选区域中，并且如果一个或多个分层验证等级验证人脸在候选区域中，则指示使得候选区域包括脸部。 多个音频和/或视频提示被用于从帧到帧跟踪视频内容中的每个经验证的面部。

    Integrated design for omni-directional camera and microphone array
    5.
    发明公开
    Integrated design for omni-directional camera and microphone array 有权
    全向摄像头和麦克风阵列的集成设计

    公开(公告)号：EP1377041A3

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-25

    申请号：EP03011945.7

    申请日：2003-05-27

    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

    Inventor： Cutler, Ross ,  Gupta, Anoop ,  Tashev, Ivan ,  Rui, Yong

    IPC: H04N7/15 ,  H04N5/225 ,  H04R3/00

    CPC classification number: H04R3/02 ,  H04N5/2259 ,  H04N5/23203 ,  H04N7/142 ,  H04R2201/401

    Abstract: An omni-directional camera (a 360 degree camera) is proposed with an integrated microphone array. The primary application for such a camera is videoconferencing and meeting recording, and the device is designed to be placed on a meeting room table. The microphone array is in a planar configuration, and the microphones are located as close to the desktop as possible to eliminate sound reflections from the table. The camera is connected to the microphone array base with a thin cylindrical rod, which is acoustically invisible to the microphone array for the frequency range [50-4000] Hz. This provides a direct path from the person talking to all of the microphones in the array, and can therefore be used for sound source localization (determining the location of the talker) and beam-forming (improving the sound quality of the talker by filtering only sound from a particular direction). The camera array is elevated from the table to provide a near frontal viewpoint of the meeting participants.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种带有集成麦克风阵列的全向相机（360度相机）。 这种摄像机的主要应用是视频会议和会议录制，并且该设备被设计为放置在会议室桌子上。 麦克风阵列处于平面配置，麦克风尽可能靠近桌面，以消除桌面上的声音反射。 摄像机通过一个薄的圆柱形杆连接到麦克风阵列基座，麦克风阵列对于频率范围[50-4000] Hz在声学上不可见。 这提供了从人通话到阵列中的所有麦克风的直接路径，并且因此可以用于声源定位（确定讲话者的位置）和波束形成（通过仅过滤仅改善讲话者的音质 来自特定方向的声音）。 相机阵列从桌子上抬起，以提供会议参与者的近前方观点。

    Systems and methods for real-time audio-visual communication and data collaboration
    9.
    发明公开
    Systems and methods for real-time audio-visual communication and data collaboration 有权
    实时影音通信和数据协作系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：EP1592198A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-02

    申请号：EP05102992.4

    申请日：2005-04-15

    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

    Inventor： Rudolph, Eric ,  Malvar, Henrique S. ,  Tashev, Ivan ,  He, Li-wei ,  Cohen, Michael F. ,  Rui, Yong

    IPC: H04L29/06

    CPC classification number: H04L12/1827 ,  H04L12/1831 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04L65/403 ,  H04L65/4038

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed that facilitate real-time information exchange in a multimedia conferencing environment (500,800). Data Client(s) (508,806) facilitate data collaboration between users and are maintained separately from audio/video (AV) Clients (512) that provide real-time communication functionality. Data Clients can be remotely located with respect to one another and with respect to a server (502,804). A remote user Stand-in Device (808) can be provided that comprises a display (810) to present a remote user to local users, a digital automatic pan/tilt/zoom camera (522) to capture imagery in, for example, a conference room (802) and provide real-time information to an AV Client in a remote office (818a,...,818n), and a microphone array (526) that can similarly provide real-time audio information from the conference room (802) to an AV Client in the remote office. The invention further facilitates file transfer and presentation broadcast between Data Clients in a single location or in a plurality of disparate locations.

    Automatic detection and tracking of multiple individuals' faces using multiple cues
    10.
    发明公开
    Automatic detection and tracking of multiple individuals' faces using multiple cues 有权
    Automatische Detektion und Verfolgung von Gesichtern unter Verwendung mehrfacher Signale

    公开(公告)号：EP1330128A2

    公开(公告)日：2003-07-23

    申请号：EP02026684.7

    申请日：2002-11-29

    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION

    Inventor： Rui, Yong ,  Chen, Yungjang

    IPC: H04N7/26

    CPC classification number: G06K9/00234 ,  G06T7/251 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  G06T2207/30196 ,  G06T2207/30201

    Abstract: Automatic detection and tracking of multiple individuals includes receiving a frame of video and/or audio content and identifying a candidate area for a new face region in the frame. One or more hierarchical verification levels are used to verify whether a human face is in the candidate area, and an indication made that the candidate area includes a face if the one or more hierarchical verification levels verify that a human face is in the candidate area. A plurality of audio and/or video cues are used to track each verified face in the video content from frame to frame.

    Abstract translation: 多个人的自动检测和跟踪包括接收视频和/或音频内容的帧，并且识别该帧中新的脸部区域的候选区域。 使用一个或多个分层验证级别来验证人脸是否在候选区域中，并且如果所述一个或多个分层验证级别验证人脸在候选区域中，则指示使候选区域包括面部。 使用多个音频和/或视频提示从帧到帧跟踪视频内容中的每个验证的面部。

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