Abstract:
A protection circuit (100) for use with a battery operated device (50) which includes an over temperature detector (110), a controller (130), and a voltage divider circuit (102 and 106). The voltage divider circuit includes a multi-use thermistor (102) for monitoring a temperature of a battery cell (104), a battery charger, or a battery operated device. Further, the thermistor can be operatively connected to the over temperature detector. An input voltage at the input (114) of the over temperature detector can vary relative to a variance in the monitored temperature. The temperature detector can signal the controller to terminate the charging of the battery cell if the temperature exceeds a predefined value. The device discharge detector can signal the controller to terminate the discharging of the battery cell if the battery operated device determines a specific event such as water intrusion, circuit failure or a software problem.
Abstract:
A battery charger (10) is provided with a power supply (26) which is energized by a main winding (22) and a bias winding (24) on the secondary side (18) of an input transformer (14). The charger switches a main voltage level provided at a main voltage output (28) according to a pulse width modulation scheme, and has an output section (36) for filtering the switched voltage. A power switch (38) is coupled between the output section and the main voltage output, and is driven by a bias switch (48) coupled between the control terminal (50) of the power switch, and a bias voltage output (30), which provides a bias voltage level that is higher than the main voltage level by a minimum delta.
Abstract:
A battery charger (10) is provided with a power supply (26) which is energized by a main winding (22) and a bias winding (24) on the secondary side (18) of an input transformer (14). The charger switches a main voltage level provided at a main voltage output (28) according to a pulse width modulation scheme, and has an output section (36) for filtering the switched voltage. A power switch (38) is coupled between the output section and the main voltage output, and is driven by a bias switch (48) coupled between the control terminal (50) of the power switch, and a bias voltage output (30), which provides a bias voltage level that is higher than the main voltage level by a minimum delta.
Abstract:
A battery charger (10) is provided with a power supply (26) which is energized by a main winding (22) and a bias winding (24) on the secondary side (18) of an input transformer (14). The charger switches a main voltage level provided at a main voltage output (28) according to a pulse width modulation scheme, and has an output section (36) for filtering the switched voltage. A power switch (38) is coupled between the output section and the main voltage output, and is driven by a bias switch (48) coupled between the control terminal (50) of the power switch, and a bias voltage output (30), which provides a bias voltage level that is higher than the main voltage level by a minimum delta.
Abstract:
A method for charging a battery or battery pack (206) provides a scheme for terminating a rapid charging regime only after both a temperature and voltage threshold are exceeded. This allows a battery to continue to receive a rapid charge even when battery temperatures are rising rapidly due to external (non-charge related) conditions.