Abstract:
The fundamental-mode field radius 'w' is a key parameter in characterizing optical fibers. 'w' is a function of P, θ and A where P is the far-field power passing through a circular aperture subtending a solid angle of 2θ at the fiber end face and λ is the center wavelength of transmitted light. 'w' is derived by moving a fixed diameter aperture (20) along an axis extending between the test fiber end surface and a photodetector (24) so as effectively to vary θ. At each location the power P incident on the photodetector (24) and the corresponding acceptance angle θ are measured. A microprocessor (28) is programmed to compute from the range of measured values of θ and P, the value of mode field radius for a particular transmission wavelength λ.