公开(公告)号：WO1982003999A1

公开(公告)日：1982-11-25

申请号：PCT/US1982000684

申请日：1982-05-19

Applicant: OMARK INDUSTRIES INC

Inventor： OMARK INDUSTRIES INC ,  DOYLE THOMAS E ,  HAUSER DANIEL ,  HAYES MICHAEL D ,  MARTIN DAVIS C

IPC: B23K09/20

CPC classification number: B23K9/201

Abstract: In simultaneously arc welding studs with plural ends a problem exists maintaining the arc at each end of the stud. A method, welding gun (2) and specific stud (10) configuration are disclosed for maintaining the arc in stud welding. The stud (10) has one or more projections (19) extending from its ends (14, 15). The method and gun (20) initially maintains a current density in the projections (19) sufficient to disintegrate each projection (19) and start arc initiation. Thereafter, the current density in the ends (14, 15) of the stud (10) is maintained sufficient to sustain the arc with consequent melting of the stud ends (14, 15) and member (12) to which the stud (10) is welded while the stud (10) is lowered toward the member (12) at a controlled rate until the stud ends (14, 15) contact the member (12) at which time the current is extinguished and the molten material solidifies. The gun (20) has a footpiece (22) for alignment of the stud (10) and for maintaining in place arc shields (23) used in the method.

Abstract translation: 在具有多个端头的同时电弧焊接螺柱中，存在在螺柱的每个端部处保持电弧的问题。 公开了一种用于将电弧保持在螺柱焊接中的方法，焊枪（2）和特定螺栓（10）构造。 螺柱（10）具有从其端部（14,15）延伸的一个或多个突起（19）。 方法和枪（20）最初维持在突起（19）中足以使每个突起（19）分解并开始电弧启动的电流密度。 此后，螺柱（10）的端部（14,15）中的电流密度被维持得足以维持电弧，从而随后螺柱端部（14,15）和螺柱（10）的构件（12）熔化， 在螺柱（10）以受控的速率朝向构件（12）下降的同时被焊接，直到螺柱端部（14,15）接触构件（12），此时电流被消除并且熔融材料固化。 枪（20）具有用于对准螺柱（10）并用于保持该方法中使用的弧形罩（23）的脚架（22）。

公开(公告)号：EP0040248A4

公开(公告)日：1982-04-22

申请号：EP81900041

申请日：1980-11-18

Applicant: OMARK INDUSTRIES INC

Inventor： HAUSER DANIEL ,  MARTIN DAVID C ,  HAYES MICHAEL D ,  DOYLE THOMAS E

IPC: B23K9/20

CPC classification number: B23K9/20

Abstract: In simultaneously arc welding studs with plural ends a problem exists maintaining the arc at each end of the stud. A method, welding gun (20) and specific stud (10) configuration are disclosed for maintaining the arc in stud welding. The stud (10) has plural projections (19) extending from its ends (14, 15). The method and gun (20) maintains a current density sufficient to disintegrate only a portion of each projection (19), thus permitting the remaining projections (19) to contact the base metal (11) causing a short to extinguish the arc at one projection (19) while permitting subsequent arcing at the next projection that touches the base metal. The procedure, proceeds randomly from projection (19) to projection (19) until the ends of the stud (14, 15), reach the molten pool. The gun (20) has a footpiece (22) for alignment of the stud (10) and for maintaining an arc shield (23), used in the method, in place.

公开(公告)号：CA1174291A

公开(公告)日：1984-09-11

申请号：CA364898

申请日：1980-11-18

Applicant: OMARK INDUSTRIES INC

Inventor： DOYLE THOMAS E ,  HAUSER DANIEL ,  HAYES MICHAEL D ,  MARTIN DAVID C

IPC: B23K9/20

Abstract: Method and apparatus for simultaneously welding by the stud end welding technique a stud having two or more ends. The stud includes at least one elongated relatively thin metallic projection from each end of the stud to be welded. The method and apparatus maintains a current density in a given projection sufficient to disintegrate only a portion of each projection with consequent arc initiation upon contact with the base metal such that the disintegration of a given projection will permit the remaining projections to contact the base metal causing a short to extinguish the one arc which has been initiated and consequent disintegration and arcing of the next tip to strike the workpiece which procedure proceeds randomly from tip to tip until the ends of the stud reach the molten metal pools. The studs and footpiece for the welding gun are of a configuration to insure proper alignment of the stud with respect to the workpiece while the footpiece of the gun includes means for securing to arc shields properly in place.

公开(公告)号：AU6577180A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-03

申请号：AU6577180

申请日：1980-11-18

Applicant: OMARK INDUSTRIES INC

Inventor： DOYLE THOMAS E ,  HAUSER DANIEL ,  HAYES MICHAEL D ,  MARTIN DAVID C

IPC: B23K9/20