4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE1205230B

    公开(公告)日:1965-11-18

    申请号:DEO0009487

    申请日:1963-06-21

    Applicant: OREAL

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR1241160A

    公开(公告)日:1960-09-16

    申请号:FR800987

    申请日:1959-07-23

    Applicant: OREAL

    Abstract: Hair and other keratinous fibres are permanently deformed by constraining the fibres to a desired configuration, treating them at room temperature with an aqueous solution comprising a salt of a mercapto carboxylic acid with an organic base and a carbonate of an organic base and having a pH of 7-9, and then setting the configuration of the fibres by oxidation. Salts of thioglycollic and thiolactic acids are preferably used in concentrations of 0.3-1.5 mols per litre and the preferred organic bases are guanidine, monoethylamine, monoethanolamine, monoisopropanolamine, diethanolamine and morpholine. The concentration of the carbonate of the organic base may be 0.1-1.5 mols per litre. The treating solution may be prepared by exactly neutralising a mercaptocarboxylic acid solution with an organic base and adding thereto the required quantity of the carbonate of an organic base, or a slight excess of an organic base over that required to neutralise the acid may be added to a solution of a mercapto carboxylic acid and carbon dioxide passed into the solution to convert the excess base into its carbonate. The hair may also be impregnated with the aqueous treating solution before being wound on curlers.

    Improvements in or relating to depilatory compositions

    公开(公告)号:GB1030362A

    公开(公告)日:1966-05-25

    申请号:GB1174564

    申请日:1964-03-19

    Applicant: OREAL

    Abstract: Dipilatory compositions in aerosol form comprise butane as propellant and a dipilatory composition comprising lithium ions and anions of thioglycollic or a - or b -mercaptopropionic acid having a pH of 13 or less. Hair-swelling agents e.g. urea, thiourea, melamine, guanidine or an alkali metal cyanate or a water-insoluble alkaline earth metal salt, e.g. CaCO3 may also be present.ALSO:Depilatory compositions comprise lithium cations and thioglycollic acid or a - or b -mercaptopropionic acid anions. The compositions have a pH of 13 or less and may be in the form of a cream or lotion and may be packaged in an aerosol container with a propellant, e.g. butane. A hair-swelling agent e.g. urea, thiourea, melamine, geranidine or an alkali metal cyanate and a water-insoluble alkaline earth metal inorganic salt e.g. CaCO3 may also be present.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR1359832A

    公开(公告)日:1964-04-30

    申请号:FR928549

    申请日:1963-03-19

    Applicant: OREAL

    Abstract: Dipilatory compositions in aerosol form comprise butane as propellant and a dipilatory composition comprising lithium ions and anions of thioglycollic or a - or b -mercaptopropionic acid having a pH of 13 or less. Hair-swelling agents e.g. urea, thiourea, melamine, guanidine or an alkali metal cyanate or a water-insoluble alkaline earth metal salt, e.g. CaCO3 may also be present.ALSO:Depilatory compositions comprise lithium cations and thioglycollic acid or a - or b -mercaptopropionic acid anions. The compositions have a pH of 13 or less and may be in the form of a cream or lotion and may be packaged in an aerosol container with a propellant, e.g. butane. A hair-swelling agent e.g. urea, thiourea, melamine, geranidine or an alkali metal cyanate and a water-insoluble alkaline earth metal inorganic salt e.g. CaCO3 may also be present.

    Improvements in or relating to depilatory compositions

    公开(公告)号:AU4215264A

    公开(公告)日:1965-09-23

    申请号:AU4215264

    申请日:1964-03-17

    Applicant: OREAL

    Abstract: Dipilatory compositions in aerosol form comprise butane as propellant and a dipilatory composition comprising lithium ions and anions of thioglycollic or a - or b -mercaptopropionic acid having a pH of 13 or less. Hair-swelling agents e.g. urea, thiourea, melamine, guanidine or an alkali metal cyanate or a water-insoluble alkaline earth metal salt, e.g. CaCO3 may also be present.ALSO:Depilatory compositions comprise lithium cations and thioglycollic acid or a - or b -mercaptopropionic acid anions. The compositions have a pH of 13 or less and may be in the form of a cream or lotion and may be packaged in an aerosol container with a propellant, e.g. butane. A hair-swelling agent e.g. urea, thiourea, melamine, geranidine or an alkali metal cyanate and a water-insoluble alkaline earth metal inorganic salt e.g. CaCO3 may also be present.

    Depilatory compositions
    9.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:GB974611A

    公开(公告)日:1964-11-04

    申请号:GB2466963

    申请日:1963-06-20

    Applicant: OREAL

    Abstract: A depilatory composition comprises in admixture one or more thiol acids or alkaline earth metal salts thereof and, as accelerator for the action thereof, melamine or dicyandiamide or both. 0.5 to 2.0 parts of accelerator per part of thiol acid or salt may be used. Preferred thiol acids are thiolactic acid, thioglycolic acid and b -mercapto propionic acid. Preferred salts are the calcium and strontium salts. The pH of the composition is preferably 12. Optional additions, apart from the depilatory base, are urea or thiourea.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NL6402895A

    公开(公告)日:1964-09-21

    申请号:NL6402895

    申请日:1964-03-18

    Applicant: OREAL

    Abstract: Dipilatory compositions in aerosol form comprise butane as propellant and a dipilatory composition comprising lithium ions and anions of thioglycollic or a - or b -mercaptopropionic acid having a pH of 13 or less. Hair-swelling agents e.g. urea, thiourea, melamine, guanidine or an alkali metal cyanate or a water-insoluble alkaline earth metal salt, e.g. CaCO3 may also be present.ALSO:Depilatory compositions comprise lithium cations and thioglycollic acid or a - or b -mercaptopropionic acid anions. The compositions have a pH of 13 or less and may be in the form of a cream or lotion and may be packaged in an aerosol container with a propellant, e.g. butane. A hair-swelling agent e.g. urea, thiourea, melamine, geranidine or an alkali metal cyanate and a water-insoluble alkaline earth metal inorganic salt e.g. CaCO3 may also be present.

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