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公开(公告)号:BR0317674A
公开(公告)日:2005-11-22
申请号:BR0317674
申请日:2003-11-14
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor: DER MICHAEL STR , SNEYD STUART , HASSELWANDER KLAUS
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for removing gaseous pollutants from exhaust gases, in which the gaseous pollutants react with a fine-grained reactant by forming solids in a fluidized-bed reactor (2), and to a corresponding plant. To achieve low pollutant concentrations in the clean gas with an almost stoichiometric consumption of reactant, it is proposed to introduce the exhaust gas from below through a preferably central gas supply tube ( 20 ) into a mixing chamber ( 21 ) of the reactor ( 2 ), the gas supply tube ( 20 ) being at least partly surrounded by a stationary annular fluidized bed ( 22 ) of reactant, which bed is fluidized by supplying fluidizing gas, and to adjust the the gas velocities of the exhaust gas and of the fluidizing gas for the annular fluidized bed ( 22 ) such that the Particle-Froude-Numbers in the gas supply tube ( 20 ) are between 1 and 100, in the annular fluidized bed ( 22 ) between 0.02 and 2, and in the mixing chamber ( 21 ) between 0.3 and 30.
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公开(公告)号:BR0317683A
公开(公告)日:2005-11-29
申请号:BR0317683
申请日:2003-11-24
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor: DER MICHAEL STR , ANASTASIJEVIC NIKOLA , WERNER DIETRICH , GERDES THORSTEN
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公开(公告)号:BR0317686A
公开(公告)日:2005-11-22
申请号:BR0317686
申请日:2003-11-25
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor: DER MICHAEL STR , ANASTASIJEVIC NIKOLA , GERDES THORSTEN , WILLERT-PORADA MONIKA
IPC: B01J8/24 , B01J8/36 , B01J8/38 , B01J8/42 , C22B1/10 , C22B5/14 , C22B11/02 , F26B3/08 , F26B3/084 , F26B3/34 , H05B6/78 , H05B6/80 , B01J19/12
Abstract: This invention relates to a method for the thermal treatment of granular solids in a fluidized bed ( 3, 3 a) which is located in a fluidized-bed reactor ( 1, 1 a), wherein microwave radiation is fed into the fluidized-bed reactor ( 1, 1 a) through at least one wave guide ( 5 ), and to a corresponding plant. To improve the efficiency of the microwave irradiation, the irradiation angle of the microwaves is inclined by an angle of 10° to 50°, in particular 10° to 20°, with respect to the principal axis ( 11 ) of the fluidized-bed reactor ( 1, 1 a).
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公开(公告)号:BR0317684A
公开(公告)日:2005-11-29
申请号:BR0317684
申请日:2003-12-13
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor: HIRSCH MARTIN , STOCKHAUSEN WERNER , DER MICHAEL STR
Abstract: A plant for producing metal oxide from metal compounds includes a fluidized-bed reactor in which the metal compounds are heated by a combustion of a fuel to produce metal oxide. The fluidized-bed-reactor reactor includes at least one gas supply tube at least partly surrounded by an annular chamber in which a stationary annular fluidized bed is disposed, and a mixing chamber disposed above an orifice region of the gas supply tube. A gas flowing through the gas supply tube entrains solids from the stationary annular fluidized bed when passing through the orifice region.
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公开(公告)号:BR0317669A
公开(公告)日:2005-11-29
申请号:BR0317669
申请日:2003-11-25
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor: DER MICHAEL STR , ANASTASIJEVIC NIKOLA , WILLERT-PORADA MONIKA , GERDES THORSTEN
Abstract: This invention relates to a method for the thermal treatment of granular solids in a reactor ( 1 ) with swirl chamber ( 4 ), which in particular constitutes an flash reactor or suspension reactor, wherein the microwave radiation from a microwave source ( 2 ) is fed into the reactor ( 1 ) through a wave guide, and to a corresponding plant. To avoid deposits in the wave guide, the same constitutes a gas supply tube ( 3 ), a gas stream being additionally fed through the gas supply tube ( 3 ) into the swirl chamber ( 4 ).
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公开(公告)号:BR0317636A
公开(公告)日:2005-11-29
申请号:BR0317636
申请日:2003-12-10
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor: NUBER DIRK , DER MICHAEL STR , STOCKHAUSEN WERNER , BEYZAVI ALI-NAGHI , FORMANEK LOTHAR , HIRSCH MARTIN
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