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    Receivers for Solid Formations of Non-Volatile Bituminous Materials Suitable for Reducing Carbon Dioxide Emissions During Transport
    3.
    发明申请
    Receivers for Solid Formations of Non-Volatile Bituminous Materials Suitable for Reducing Carbon Dioxide Emissions During Transport 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20220251454A1

    公开(公告)日：2022-08-11

    申请号：US17665531

    申请日：2022-02-05

    Applicant: PHILERGOS GROUP FOUNDATION

    Inventor： Paul Giannelia

    IPC: C10G1/00

    Abstract: A receiver for irregularly shaped bricks cast from non-volatile bituminous material includes a receiver with a specialized storage chamber that can receive viscous bituminous material and a concave lid preferably modified with a radiant heating system that can accept and melt or soften arriving bricks. The lid includes multiple openings or other delivery routes that funnel the melted bituminous material to the chamber below. The radiant heating system can be electrical where cables or grids are embedded in the lid or where conductive materials coat or are distributed throughout the lid. Alternatively, the radiant heating system can be hydronic where channels or conduits are embedded in the lid to circulate heated liquid such as water or water mixed with propylene glycol. The receiver can also include blenders, skimmers, and additional heaters to further skim, blend, or process the bituminous material collected in the chamber.

    Methods of Transporting Solid Formations of Non-Volatile Bituminous Materials and Reducing Carbon Dioxide Emissions
    4.
    发明申请
    Methods of Transporting Solid Formations of Non-Volatile Bituminous Materials and Reducing Carbon Dioxide Emissions 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20220250832A1

    公开(公告)日：2022-08-11

    申请号：US17665532

    申请日：2022-02-05

    Applicant: PHILERGOS GROUP FOUNDATION

    Inventor： Paul Giannelia

    IPC: B65D88/12 ,  B65D88/74 ,  B65D90/34

    Abstract: A method of transporting non-volatile bituminous materials from a first location to a second location involves carrying a plurality of irregular bricks formed by the bituminous material in transport chambers carried by vehicles. Bricks are defined by a plurality of non-planar surface, which create gaps between adjacent bricks, and can further include polymer skeletons and other features that help them float. The bricks can travel by land, sea, air, or rail and need not be heated while in transit. Transport chambers have active or preferably passive environmental control systems to circulate cooling air, water, or other substances through the transport chamber and the gaps between adjacent bricks. In a preferred embodiment, ambient air circulates among the bricks during travel by land and ambient water circulates among the bricks during marine travel. The vehicles carrying the transport chambers can be low-emissions or zero-emission vehicles including fuel-cell powered trains and ships.

    Methods of Preparing Solid Formations of Non-Volatile Bituminous Materials Suitable for Reducing Carbon Dioxide Emissions During Transport
    6.
    发明申请
    Methods of Preparing Solid Formations of Non-Volatile Bituminous Materials Suitable for Reducing Carbon Dioxide Emissions During Transport 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20220251453A1

    公开(公告)日：2022-08-11

    申请号：US17665522

    申请日：2022-02-05

    Applicant: PHILERGOS GROUP FOUNDATION

    Inventor： Paul Giannelia

    IPC: C10C3/14 ,  C10L5/14 ,  C10L5/32 ,  C10L5/36 ,  C10C3/00 ,  C10C3/18

    Abstract: A method of preparing non-volatile bituminous material in solid form includes first accessing molds having mold cavities defining an irregularly shaped brick having a plurality of non-planar surfaces and preparing the bituminous material for casting by heating it until it is suitably viscous for casting and optionally blending it with an additive. Then, the molds can be filled with the bituminous materials, preferably using a retractable conduit that progressively fills each mold cavity from its bottom to its top. Next, the bituminous material in the molds is solidified until substantially solid bricks are formed. Optionally, a skeleton with optional additional buoyant features can be placed in each mold cavity prior to casting so that the resulting brick has increased buoyancy throughout, and the skeleton and any buoyant features can be customized according to the needs of the customer. The resulting bricks can be removed for transport.

    Solid Formations of Non-Volatile Bituminous Materials Suitable for Reducing Carbon Dioxide Emissions During Transport
    7.
    发明申请
    Solid Formations of Non-Volatile Bituminous Materials Suitable for Reducing Carbon Dioxide Emissions During Transport 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20220251388A1

    公开(公告)日：2022-08-11

    申请号：US17665520

    申请日：2022-02-05

    Applicant: PHILERGOS GROUP FOUNDATION

    Inventor： Paul Giannelia

    IPC: C08L95/00

    Abstract: A substantially solid brick of non-volatile bituminous material has a shape that is defined by an irregular outer surface to minimize surface contact with nearby bricks when shipped in bulk. The overall shape is preferably that of a modified tetrahedron having three non-planar face surfaces, a top surface, and a surface or point. Both the top and bottom surfaces are preferably modified domed shapes comprised of several sections. The face sections are preferably modified concave surfaces comprised of several triangular sections that can be planar, concave, or convex. Curved edges connect the face sections to each other and can include several planar edge sections. The bituminous material can include additives, and the brick can further include a skeleton distributed throughout. The skeleton can be a customizable matrix, framework of fiber groups, or other structure and can include customizable buoyant features such as air pockets or capsules.

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