Abstract:
A substantially isotropic illumination source (B) utilizes a generally spherical, translucent diffuser (26). The spherical diffuser has an inner wall and a diffusive outer wall. Light is communicated inwardly to the sphere along a first hemisphere. Light is diffused and homogenized by internal reflection within the sphere and communicated outwardly through a complementary hemisphere. This light, upon being diffused by the external or outer wall is substantially isotropic. The isotropic light so generated is utilized for video inspection of translucent specimens (10) with improved contrast to facilitate detection (14) of flaws therein. Another aspect utilizes a specimen itself as the isotropic diffuser.
Abstract:
A system for illumination of discrete specimens in an optical inspection system (A) include an image acquisition system (C) and corresponding illumination system (B). A beam splitter (16) intercepts light from a light source (10) and communicates a portion of it to field lens (20). A field lens (20), in turn, communicates light to a specimen (24) disposed in a viewing area (22). Light reflected from the specimen (24) is communicated back through the field lenses (20), through the beam splitter (16) and ultimately to a video camera (34) from which a digitized image is obtained. In another embodiment, light reflected from the specimen (24) and propagated through the beam splitter (16) has communicated to a second beam splitter (30). Separated light therefrom is communicated to first and second video cameras (34, 36), thus allowing for imaging of separate portions of the specimen (24).
Abstract:
A system for illumination of discrete specimens in an optical inspection system (A) include an image acquisition system (C) and corresponding illumination system (B). A beam splitter (16) intercepts light from a light source (10) and communicates a portion of it to field lens (20). A field lens (20), in turn, communicates light to a specimen (24) disposed in a viewing area (22). Light reflected from the specimen (24) is communicated back through the field lenses (20), through the beam splitter (16) and ultimately to a video camera (34) from which a digitized image is obtained. In another embodiment, light reflected from the specimen (24) and propagated through the beam splitter (16) has communicated to a second beam splitter (30). Separated light therefrom is communicated to first and second video cameras (34, 36), thus allowing for imaging of separate portions of the specimen (24).