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公开(公告)号:JP2008116192A
公开(公告)日:2008-05-22
申请号:JP2007230733
申请日:2007-09-05
Inventor: LIN ROGER J , WILLKENS CRAIG A , SOLOFRA KEVIN C , SHERIDAN THOMAS J
IPC: F23Q7/22 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/111 , H05B3/10 , H05B3/14
CPC classification number: H05B3/141 , F23Q7/22 , H05B2203/027
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an igniter usable in a comparatively short hot zone length even in high voltage such as about 187-264 V, and useful for comparatively low voltage such as 120 V or 102 V and sub-100 V such as 6, 8, 12 or 24 V. SOLUTION: Ceramic igniter compositions are provided that contain components of conductive material and insulating material, where the insulating material component includes a relatively high concentration of metal oxide. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:即使在大约187-264V的高电压下,也可以在比较短的热区长度中使用点火器,并且对于比较低的电压(例如120V或102V)和低于100V 例如6,8,12或24V。解决方案:提供包含导电材料和绝缘材料的组分的陶瓷点火器组合物,其中绝缘材料组分包括相对高浓度的金属氧化物。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
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公开(公告)号:WO2007133629A3
公开(公告)日:2008-05-15
申请号:PCT/US2007011296
申请日:2007-05-09
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN CERAMICS , WILLKENS CRAIG A
Inventor: WILLKENS CRAIG A
IPC: H05B3/10
CPC classification number: H05B3/141 , F27D99/0006 , H05B2203/018 , H05B2203/027
Abstract: In one aspect, ceramic resistive heating elements are provided that comprise three or more electrically segregated conductive zones. In another aspect, ceramic heating elements are provided that comprise a plurality of conductive zones, wherein only a portion of the conductive zones pass current during use of the heating element. In a further aspect, heating elements of the invention can be readily modified to operate at a variety of voltages. The multiple conductive zones can provide extended heating element operating lifetimes.
Abstract translation: 在一个方面,提供了包括三个或更多个电隔离导电区域的陶瓷电阻加热元件。 在另一方面,提供了陶瓷加热元件,其包括多个导电区域,其中在使用加热元件期间仅一部分导电区域通过电流。 在另一方面,本发明的加热元件可以容易地修改为在各种电压下操作。 多个导电区域可以提供延长的加热元件的使用寿命。
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公开(公告)号:WO2008042411A3
公开(公告)日:2008-06-12
申请号:PCT/US2007021249
申请日:2007-10-02
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN CERAMICS , ANNAVARAPU SURESH , YU TAEHWAN , ARSENAULT NORMAN P , WILLKENS CRAIG A
Inventor: ANNAVARAPU SURESH , YU TAEHWAN , ARSENAULT NORMAN P , WILLKENS CRAIG A
IPC: F24H3/00
CPC classification number: F23Q7/22 , H05B3/141 , H05B3/48 , H05B2203/027 , Y10T29/49083
Abstract: The invention provides new methods for manufacture ceramic resistive heating elements that include forming a heating element body comprising comprises two or more regions of differing resistivity, and processing a portion of the element body to form a heating element. Heating elements such as igniters and glow plugs also are provided obtainable from fabrication methods of the invention.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于制造陶瓷电阻加热元件的新方法,其包括形成加热元件主体,其包括两个或更多个不同电阻率的区域,并且处理元件主体的一部分以形成加热元件。 也可以通过本发明的制造方法获得加热元件,例如点火器和电热塞。
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公开(公告)号:WO2010014849A3
公开(公告)日:2010-04-22
申请号:PCT/US2009052307
申请日:2009-07-30
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN CERAMICS
Inventor: ZHAO QIANG , GORSKI RICHARD A , KWON OH-HUN , WILLKENS CRAIG A
IPC: C04B35/48 , C04B35/505
CPC classification number: C04B35/4885 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/6455 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3239 , C04B2235/3241 , C04B2235/3246 , C04B2235/3251 , C04B2235/3262 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3281 , C04B2235/3284 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/5409 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/549 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2235/72 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9607 , C04B2235/9669
Abstract: A ceramic material formed from a mixture including between about 50 wt% and about 85 wt% of a first zirconia-based material comprising between about 2 mol% and about 6 mol% yttria and between about 5 wt% and about 50 wt% of a second zirconia-based material comprising not greater than about 1 mol% yttria. The mixture can further include between about 1 wt% and about 10 wt% of an alumina material.
Abstract translation: 由包含约50重量%至约85重量%的第一氧化锆基材料和第二氧化锆基材料的混合物形成的陶瓷材料包含约2摩尔%至约6摩尔%的氧化钇和约5重量%至约50重量%的 第二氧化锆基材料包含不大于约1摩尔%的氧化钇。 该混合物可以进一步包含约1重量%至约10重量%的氧化铝材料。
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公开(公告)号:WO2008021508A9
公开(公告)日:2008-05-29
申请号:PCT/US2007018286
申请日:2007-08-16
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN CERAMICS , ANNAVARAPU SURESH , YU TAEHWAN , WILLKENS CRAIG A
Inventor: ANNAVARAPU SURESH , YU TAEHWAN , WILLKENS CRAIG A
CPC classification number: B28B1/008 , B28B1/24 , B32B18/00 , C04B35/117 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/58092 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/638 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3826 , C04B2235/3865 , C04B2235/3891 , C04B2235/6022 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/94 , C04B2237/58
Abstract: New methods are provided for manufacture ceramic elements that include injection molding of two, three or more distinct ceramic layers or regions that form the element. Ceramic elements also are provided that are obtainable from fabrication methods of the invention.
Abstract translation: 提供了用于制造陶瓷元件的新方法,其包括两个,三个或更多个不同的陶瓷层或形成该元件的区域的注模。 还提供了可从本发明的制造方法获得的陶瓷元件。
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公开(公告)号:EP2334616A4
公开(公告)日:2011-09-07
申请号:EP09803613
申请日:2009-07-30
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN CERAMICS
Inventor: ZHAO QIANG , GORSKI RICHARD A , KWON OH-HUN , WILLKENS CRAIG A
IPC: C04B35/48 , C04B35/505
CPC classification number: C04B35/4885 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/6455 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3239 , C04B2235/3241 , C04B2235/3246 , C04B2235/3251 , C04B2235/3262 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3281 , C04B2235/3284 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/5409 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/549 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2235/72 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9607 , C04B2235/9669
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公开(公告)号:EP1366324A4
公开(公告)日:2006-07-19
申请号:EP02715031
申请日:2002-03-04
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN CERAMICS
Inventor: WILLKENS CRAIG A
IPC: F23Q7/22
CPC classification number: F23Q7/22 , Y10T428/24926
Abstract: Ceramic igniters (10) are provided comprising at least three zones of differing electrical resistance, preferably in sequence a first conductive zone (12) of relatively low resistance, a power booster or enhancement zone (14) of intermediate resistance, and a further hot or ignition zone (16) of high resistance. Igniters of the invention can provide extremely low time-to-temperature characteristics.
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公开(公告)号:CA2437832C
公开(公告)日:2009-06-30
申请号:CA2437832
申请日:2002-02-22
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN CERAMICS
Inventor: WILLKENS CRAIG A , BARDON SEBASTIEN , ARSENAULT NORMAND P
Abstract: The present invention relates to ceramic igniter devices, and more particularly, to such devices that contain two or more segrgated hot zone regions that are electrically connected such as in series or in parallel. These devices are suitably incorporated in a variety of devices, including diesel fuel filters.
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公开(公告)号:CA2651090A1
公开(公告)日:2007-11-22
申请号:CA2651090
申请日:2007-05-09
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN CERAMICS
Inventor: WILLKENS CRAIG A
IPC: H05B3/10
Abstract: In one aspect, ceramic resistive heating elements are provided that comprise three or more electrically segregated conductive zones. In another aspect, ceramic heating elements are provided that comprise a plurality of conductive zones, wherein only a portion of the conductive zones pass current during use of the heating element. In a further aspect, heating elements of the invention can be readily modified to operate at a variety of voltages. The multiple conductive zones can provide extended heating element operating lifetimes.
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公开(公告)号:DE10085318B4
公开(公告)日:2006-08-24
申请号:DE10085318
申请日:2000-12-20
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN CERAMICS
Inventor: LIN ROGER J , WILLKENS CRAIG A , SOLOFRA KEVIN C , SHERIDAN THOMAS J
Abstract: Ceramic igniter compositions are provided that contain components of conductive material and insulating material, where the insulating material component includes a relatively high concentration of metal oxide. Ceramic igniters of the invention are particularly effective for high voltage use, including throughout the range of from about 187 to 264 volts.
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