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公开(公告)号:CZ290087B6
公开(公告)日:2002-05-15
申请号:CZ292396
申请日:1996-10-04
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE
Inventor: FREBOURG PHILIPPE , GY RENE , KEDDAD YASMIN
IPC: C03B23/02 , C03B23/023 , C03B27/004 , C03B27/04 , C03B27/044 , C03B35/00 , C03B35/14 , C03B35/20 , C03B40/00 , C03B40/02 , C03B40/033 , C03C25/10 , C04B35/78 , C04B35/80 , D04B1/00 , D04B1/06 , D04B1/14 , D04B21/00 , D04B21/10
Abstract: In the present invention there is disclosed a cover material resistant to high temperature and intended to be inserted between tools and plates of hot glass, wherein the covering comprises: a knitted fabric formed from an assembly of stitch wales giving said knitted fabric at least one plane face, whereby the knitted fabric is provided with openings (C), which have a polygonal shape. The polygonal shape is determined by a plurality of non-bound segments (si3, si4, si5, si6) each including a portion of a stitch wale, and of bound segments formed by making more than four stitches (m) common to two adjacent stitch wales (A, B) of said stitch wales. The formation common of the more than four stitches to the two adjacent stitch wales being obtained by a mutual transfer of stitches (m) from one wale to the other. The present invention further relates to the use of such cover coating for covering tools, such as full molds or frames for bending and hardening, for glass plates during heat treatments thereof, of the kind as cooling, bending, air or contact hardening as well as for covering of tools, such as conveyer rollers, conveyer belts, intended for carrying and/or transporting plates of hot glass and for any means for mechanical or pneumatic gripping, particularly suction gripping.
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公开(公告)号:MX9604581A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-30
申请号:MX9604581
申请日:1996-10-04
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE
Inventor: FREBOURG PHILIPPE , GY RENE , KEDDAD YASMIN
IPC: B05D5/00
Abstract: La invencion tiene por objetivo un revestimiento resistente a la alta temperatura, destinado a ser intercalado entre las herramientas y las placas de vidrio caliente. Este comprende un tejido hecho de un montaje de columnas de mallas que confieren al menos una cara plana, estando el tejido provisto de huecos (C) donde la forma poligonal es determinada por una pluralidad de segmentos "no atados" (S3, S4, S5, S6) constituidos cada uno por una porcion de una columna de malla y de segmentos "atados" (S1, S2) constituidos por la colocacion en comun de más de 4 mallas (m) entre dos columnas (A, B) de mallas adyacentes, colocadas en comun obtenidas mediante transferencia recíproca de mallas (m) de una columna a la otra.
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公开(公告)号:BR9604351A
公开(公告)日:1998-06-16
申请号:BR9604351
申请日:1996-10-04
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE
Inventor: FREBOURG PHILIPPE , GY RENE , KEDDAD YASMIN
IPC: C03B23/02 , C03B23/023 , C03B27/004 , C03B27/04 , C03B27/044 , C03B35/00 , C03B35/14 , C03B35/20 , C03B40/00 , C03B40/02 , C03B40/033 , C03C25/10 , C04B35/78 , C04B35/80 , D04B1/00 , D04B1/06 , D04B1/14 , D04B21/00 , D04B21/10 , D03D15/00
Abstract: The protective material for equipment in contact with hot glass is a knitted fabric placed between them. The fabric has wales of stitches to form at least one flat surface. The knitted fabric has polygonal openings in it, formed by a number of non-bonded segments each of part of a wale and the bonded segments. Two to four stitches (m) are knitted together between adjacent wales (A,B) by a reciprocal transfer of the stitches (m) from one wale to another. The fabric is knitted on a twin-bed knitter, giving two surfaces on opposing planes, or a single-bed knitter giving one surface on a single plane. The fabric is knitted with metal or non-metal filaments such as of ceramics, silicon carbide or synthetics. The filaments can also be a hybrid of metal and non-metal materials. The metal filaments are of non-oxidizing steel, especially type 316L and pref. austenitic. The non-oxidizing steel has a chrome content of at least 17 % and especially 17-19 %, a nickel content of at least 12 % of especially 13-14 %, and a carbon content of ≤ 0.03 %. The fabric openings are in a symmetrical shape, with the same lengths for the bonded and non-bonded segments of the material, or they asymmetrical and in different lengths. The open zones are formed of ≥ 2 stitches and especially 2-10 stitches and preferably 2-6 stitches. The open zones are hexagonal. The width and/or shape of the openings are varied through the knitting of the material to give knitted zones of a different appearance and properties. The openings have a circumference of 8-80 mm and especially 20-40 mm. The fabric has floating stitches using spun filaments, monofilaments or multifilaments. The filaments are used singly, in a metric count of 1-30 such as 1.5-10.0 for metallic filaments, or a number of filaments and especially 2-5 filaments. Or the knitter uses at least 90 elementary filaments each with a diameter of ≤ 50 mu m and preferably 8-20 mu m. The knitted fabric has a thickness of ≤ 5 mm and especially 1-3 mm. The knitted fabric has a thermal conductivity of ≤ 3 W.m .K and especially 0.1-0.2 W.m .K . The fabric has an air permeability of at least 2 m/sec. The two surfaces of the fabric can be distinguished by the nature of the filaments forming the surfaces, or it has two identical surfaces.
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公开(公告)号:FR2739616B1
公开(公告)日:1997-11-14
申请号:FR9511711
申请日:1995-10-05
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE
Inventor: FREBOURG PHILIPPE , GY RENE , KEDDAD YASMIN
IPC: C03B23/02 , C03B23/023 , C03B27/004 , C03B27/04 , C03B27/044 , C03B35/00 , C03B35/14 , C03B35/20 , C03B40/00 , C03B40/02 , C03B40/033 , C03C25/10 , C04B35/78 , C04B35/80 , D04B1/00 , D04B1/06 , D04B1/14 , D04B21/00 , D04B21/10 , C03B27/00 , C03B23/00 , D04B21/08 , D04B21/20
Abstract: The protective material for equipment in contact with hot glass is a knitted fabric placed between them. The fabric has wales of stitches to form at least one flat surface. The knitted fabric has polygonal openings in it, formed by a number of non-bonded segments each of part of a wale and the bonded segments. Two to four stitches (m) are knitted together between adjacent wales (A,B) by a reciprocal transfer of the stitches (m) from one wale to another. The fabric is knitted on a twin-bed knitter, giving two surfaces on opposing planes, or a single-bed knitter giving one surface on a single plane. The fabric is knitted with metal or non-metal filaments such as of ceramics, silicon carbide or synthetics. The filaments can also be a hybrid of metal and non-metal materials. The metal filaments are of non-oxidizing steel, especially type 316L and pref. austenitic. The non-oxidizing steel has a chrome content of at least 17 % and especially 17-19 %, a nickel content of at least 12 % of especially 13-14 %, and a carbon content of ≤ 0.03 %. The fabric openings are in a symmetrical shape, with the same lengths for the bonded and non-bonded segments of the material, or they asymmetrical and in different lengths. The open zones are formed of ≥ 2 stitches and especially 2-10 stitches and preferably 2-6 stitches. The open zones are hexagonal. The width and/or shape of the openings are varied through the knitting of the material to give knitted zones of a different appearance and properties. The openings have a circumference of 8-80 mm and especially 20-40 mm. The fabric has floating stitches using spun filaments, monofilaments or multifilaments. The filaments are used singly, in a metric count of 1-30 such as 1.5-10.0 for metallic filaments, or a number of filaments and especially 2-5 filaments. Or the knitter uses at least 90 elementary filaments each with a diameter of ≤ 50 mu m and preferably 8-20 mu m. The knitted fabric has a thickness of ≤ 5 mm and especially 1-3 mm. The knitted fabric has a thermal conductivity of ≤ 3 W.m .K and especially 0.1-0.2 W.m .K . The fabric has an air permeability of at least 2 m/sec. The two surfaces of the fabric can be distinguished by the nature of the filaments forming the surfaces, or it has two identical surfaces.
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公开(公告)号:PL182094B1
公开(公告)日:2001-11-30
申请号:PL31637596
申请日:1996-10-03
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE
Inventor: FREBOURG PHILIPPE , GY RENE , KEDDAD YASMIN
IPC: C03B23/02 , C03B23/023 , C03B27/004 , C03B27/04 , C03B27/044 , C03B35/00 , C03B35/14 , C03B35/20 , C03B40/00 , C03B40/02 , C03B40/033 , C03C25/10 , C04B35/78 , C04B35/80 , D04B1/00 , D04B1/06 , D04B1/14 , D04B21/00 , D04B21/10 , D03D15/12
Abstract: The protective material for equipment in contact with hot glass is a knitted fabric placed between them. The fabric has wales of stitches to form at least one flat surface. The knitted fabric has polygonal openings in it, formed by a number of non-bonded segments each of part of a wale and the bonded segments. Two to four stitches (m) are knitted together between adjacent wales (A,B) by a reciprocal transfer of the stitches (m) from one wale to another. The fabric is knitted on a twin-bed knitter, giving two surfaces on opposing planes, or a single-bed knitter giving one surface on a single plane. The fabric is knitted with metal or non-metal filaments such as of ceramics, silicon carbide or synthetics. The filaments can also be a hybrid of metal and non-metal materials. The metal filaments are of non-oxidizing steel, especially type 316L and pref. austenitic. The non-oxidizing steel has a chrome content of at least 17 % and especially 17-19 %, a nickel content of at least 12 % of especially 13-14 %, and a carbon content of ≤ 0.03 %. The fabric openings are in a symmetrical shape, with the same lengths for the bonded and non-bonded segments of the material, or they asymmetrical and in different lengths. The open zones are formed of ≥ 2 stitches and especially 2-10 stitches and preferably 2-6 stitches. The open zones are hexagonal. The width and/or shape of the openings are varied through the knitting of the material to give knitted zones of a different appearance and properties. The openings have a circumference of 8-80 mm and especially 20-40 mm. The fabric has floating stitches using spun filaments, monofilaments or multifilaments. The filaments are used singly, in a metric count of 1-30 such as 1.5-10.0 for metallic filaments, or a number of filaments and especially 2-5 filaments. Or the knitter uses at least 90 elementary filaments each with a diameter of ≤ 50 mu m and preferably 8-20 mu m. The knitted fabric has a thickness of ≤ 5 mm and especially 1-3 mm. The knitted fabric has a thermal conductivity of ≤ 3 W.m .K and especially 0.1-0.2 W.m .K . The fabric has an air permeability of at least 2 m/sec. The two surfaces of the fabric can be distinguished by the nature of the filaments forming the surfaces, or it has two identical surfaces.
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公开(公告)号:CZ9602923A3
公开(公告)日:1997-07-16
申请号:CZ292396
申请日:1996-10-04
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE
Inventor: FREBOURG PHILIPPE , GY RENE , KEDDAD YASMIN
IPC: C03B23/02 , C03B23/023 , C03B27/004 , C03B27/04 , C03B27/044 , C03B35/00 , C03B35/14 , C03B35/20 , C03B40/00 , C03B40/02 , C03B40/033 , C03C25/10 , C04B35/78 , C04B35/80 , D04B1/00 , D04B1/06 , D04B1/14 , D04B21/00 , D04B21/10
CPC classification number: C03B27/04 , C03B23/023 , C03B27/004 , C03B35/202 , C03B40/005 , D04B21/12 , D04B21/14 , D10B2403/0213 , Y10T442/50
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公开(公告)号:CZ292396A3
公开(公告)日:1997-07-16
申请号:CZ292396
申请日:1996-10-04
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE
Inventor: FREBOURG PHILIPPE , GY RENE , KEDDAD YASMIN
IPC: C03B23/02 , C03B23/023 , C03B27/004 , C03B27/04 , C03B27/044 , C03B35/00 , C03B35/14 , C03B35/20 , C03B40/00 , C03B40/02 , C03B40/033 , C03C25/10 , C04B35/78 , C04B35/80 , D04B1/00 , D04B1/06 , D04B1/14 , D04B21/00 , D04B21/10
Abstract: The protective material for equipment in contact with hot glass is a knitted fabric placed between them. The fabric has wales of stitches to form at least one flat surface. The knitted fabric has polygonal openings in it, formed by a number of non-bonded segments each of part of a wale and the bonded segments. Two to four stitches (m) are knitted together between adjacent wales (A,B) by a reciprocal transfer of the stitches (m) from one wale to another. The fabric is knitted on a twin-bed knitter, giving two surfaces on opposing planes, or a single-bed knitter giving one surface on a single plane. The fabric is knitted with metal or non-metal filaments such as of ceramics, silicon carbide or synthetics. The filaments can also be a hybrid of metal and non-metal materials. The metal filaments are of non-oxidizing steel, especially type 316L and pref. austenitic. The non-oxidizing steel has a chrome content of at least 17 % and especially 17-19 %, a nickel content of at least 12 % of especially 13-14 %, and a carbon content of ≤ 0.03 %. The fabric openings are in a symmetrical shape, with the same lengths for the bonded and non-bonded segments of the material, or they asymmetrical and in different lengths. The open zones are formed of ≥ 2 stitches and especially 2-10 stitches and preferably 2-6 stitches. The open zones are hexagonal. The width and/or shape of the openings are varied through the knitting of the material to give knitted zones of a different appearance and properties. The openings have a circumference of 8-80 mm and especially 20-40 mm. The fabric has floating stitches using spun filaments, monofilaments or multifilaments. The filaments are used singly, in a metric count of 1-30 such as 1.5-10.0 for metallic filaments, or a number of filaments and especially 2-5 filaments. Or the knitter uses at least 90 elementary filaments each with a diameter of ≤ 50 mu m and preferably 8-20 mu m. The knitted fabric has a thickness of ≤ 5 mm and especially 1-3 mm. The knitted fabric has a thermal conductivity of ≤ 3 W.m .K and especially 0.1-0.2 W.m .K . The fabric has an air permeability of at least 2 m/sec. The two surfaces of the fabric can be distinguished by the nature of the filaments forming the surfaces, or it has two identical surfaces.
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公开(公告)号:FR2739616A1
公开(公告)日:1997-04-11
申请号:FR9511711
申请日:1995-10-05
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE
Inventor: FREBOURG PHILIPPE , GY RENE , KEDDAD YASMIN
IPC: C03B23/02 , C03B23/023 , C03B27/004 , C03B27/04 , C03B27/044 , C03B35/00 , C03B35/14 , C03B35/20 , C03B40/00 , C03B40/02 , C03B40/033 , C03C25/10 , C04B35/78 , C04B35/80 , D04B1/00 , D04B1/06 , D04B1/14 , D04B21/00 , D04B21/10 , C03B27/00 , C03B23/00 , D04B21/08 , D04B21/20
Abstract: The protective material for equipment in contact with hot glass is a knitted fabric placed between them. The fabric has wales of stitches to form at least one flat surface. The knitted fabric has polygonal openings in it, formed by a number of non-bonded segments each of part of a wale and the bonded segments. Two to four stitches (m) are knitted together between adjacent wales (A,B) by a reciprocal transfer of the stitches (m) from one wale to another. The fabric is knitted on a twin-bed knitter, giving two surfaces on opposing planes, or a single-bed knitter giving one surface on a single plane. The fabric is knitted with metal or non-metal filaments such as of ceramics, silicon carbide or synthetics. The filaments can also be a hybrid of metal and non-metal materials. The metal filaments are of non-oxidizing steel, especially type 316L and pref. austenitic. The non-oxidizing steel has a chrome content of at least 17 % and especially 17-19 %, a nickel content of at least 12 % of especially 13-14 %, and a carbon content of ≤ 0.03 %. The fabric openings are in a symmetrical shape, with the same lengths for the bonded and non-bonded segments of the material, or they asymmetrical and in different lengths. The open zones are formed of ≥ 2 stitches and especially 2-10 stitches and preferably 2-6 stitches. The open zones are hexagonal. The width and/or shape of the openings are varied through the knitting of the material to give knitted zones of a different appearance and properties. The openings have a circumference of 8-80 mm and especially 20-40 mm. The fabric has floating stitches using spun filaments, monofilaments or multifilaments. The filaments are used singly, in a metric count of 1-30 such as 1.5-10.0 for metallic filaments, or a number of filaments and especially 2-5 filaments. Or the knitter uses at least 90 elementary filaments each with a diameter of ≤ 50 mu m and preferably 8-20 mu m. The knitted fabric has a thickness of ≤ 5 mm and especially 1-3 mm. The knitted fabric has a thermal conductivity of ≤ 3 W.m .K and especially 0.1-0.2 W.m .K . The fabric has an air permeability of at least 2 m/sec. The two surfaces of the fabric can be distinguished by the nature of the filaments forming the surfaces, or it has two identical surfaces.
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公开(公告)号:IN188017B
公开(公告)日:2002-08-10
申请号:IN1719CA1996
申请日:1996-09-27
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE
Inventor: FREBORG PHILIPPE , GY RENE , KEDDAD YASMIN
IPC: C03B23/02 , C03B23/023 , C03B27/004 , C03B27/04 , C03B27/044 , C03B35/00 , C03B35/14 , C03B35/20 , C03B40/00 , C03B40/02 , C03B40/033 , C03C25/10 , C04B35/78 , C04B35/80 , D04B1/00 , D04B1/06 , D04B1/14 , D04B21/00 , D04B21/10 , D04B1/10
Abstract: The protective material for equipment in contact with hot glass is a knitted fabric placed between them. The fabric has wales of stitches to form at least one flat surface. The knitted fabric has polygonal openings in it, formed by a number of non-bonded segments each of part of a wale and the bonded segments. Two to four stitches (m) are knitted together between adjacent wales (A,B) by a reciprocal transfer of the stitches (m) from one wale to another. The fabric is knitted on a twin-bed knitter, giving two surfaces on opposing planes, or a single-bed knitter giving one surface on a single plane. The fabric is knitted with metal or non-metal filaments such as of ceramics, silicon carbide or synthetics. The filaments can also be a hybrid of metal and non-metal materials. The metal filaments are of non-oxidizing steel, especially type 316L and pref. austenitic. The non-oxidizing steel has a chrome content of at least 17 % and especially 17-19 %, a nickel content of at least 12 % of especially 13-14 %, and a carbon content of ≤ 0.03 %. The fabric openings are in a symmetrical shape, with the same lengths for the bonded and non-bonded segments of the material, or they asymmetrical and in different lengths. The open zones are formed of ≥ 2 stitches and especially 2-10 stitches and preferably 2-6 stitches. The open zones are hexagonal. The width and/or shape of the openings are varied through the knitting of the material to give knitted zones of a different appearance and properties. The openings have a circumference of 8-80 mm and especially 20-40 mm. The fabric has floating stitches using spun filaments, monofilaments or multifilaments. The filaments are used singly, in a metric count of 1-30 such as 1.5-10.0 for metallic filaments, or a number of filaments and especially 2-5 filaments. Or the knitter uses at least 90 elementary filaments each with a diameter of ≤ 50 mu m and preferably 8-20 mu m. The knitted fabric has a thickness of ≤ 5 mm and especially 1-3 mm. The knitted fabric has a thermal conductivity of ≤ 3 W.m .K and especially 0.1-0.2 W.m .K . The fabric has an air permeability of at least 2 m/sec. The two surfaces of the fabric can be distinguished by the nature of the filaments forming the surfaces, or it has two identical surfaces.
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公开(公告)号:TR9600796A2
公开(公告)日:1997-04-22
申请号:TR9600796
申请日:1996-10-04
Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE
Inventor: FREBOURG PHILIPPE , GY RENE , KEDDAD YASMIN
IPC: C03B23/02 , C03B23/023 , C03B27/004 , C03B27/04 , C03B27/044 , C03B35/00 , C03B35/14 , C03B35/20 , C03B40/00 , C03B40/02 , C03B40/033 , C03C25/10 , C04B35/78 , C04B35/80 , D04B1/00 , D04B1/06 , D04B1/14 , D04B21/00 , D04B21/10 , C23C30/00
CPC classification number: C03B27/04 , C03B23/023 , C03B27/004 , C03B35/202 , C03B40/005 , D04B21/12 , D04B21/14 , D10B2403/0213 , Y10T442/50
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