ARC ELECTRODES FOR SYNTHESIS OF CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES
    1.
    发明申请
    ARC ELECTRODES FOR SYNTHESIS OF CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES 审中-公开
    用于合成碳纳米管的ARC电极

    公开(公告)号:WO0247109A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-19

    申请号:PCT/JP0110712

    申请日:2001-12-07

    Abstract: An arc electrode structure, for producing carbon nanostructures, which includes a first electrode and two or more second electrodes disposed within a chamber. The electrodes are connected to a voltage potential to produce an arc-plasma region. The first electrode has a sloped surface with a plurality of holes therein for holding catalyst. The first electrode's sloped surface, and the positioning of the plurality of second electrodes allows control of the direction and region of arc-plasma. Further, the first electrode has a central bore which may be either a blind bore, or a through bore. The blind bore collects unwanted deposits that slide off of the sloped surface of the first electrode. The throughbore either allows soot and carbon nanostructures to be removed from the chamber, or allows organic vapor to be introduced into the chamber. When the throughbore is used to introduce organic vapor into the chamber, the vapor is directed through the arc-plasma region so that carbon nanostructures are built up by a CVD process rather than being broken off of carbon electrodes.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于生产碳纳米结构的电弧电极结构,其包括设置在腔室内的第一电极和两个或更多个第二电极。 电极连接到电压电位以产生电弧等离子体区域。 第一电极具有倾斜表面,其中具有多个孔用于保持催化剂。 第一电极的倾斜表面和多个第二电极的定位允许控制电弧等离子体的方向和区域。 此外,第一电极具有可以是盲孔或通孔的中心孔。 盲孔收集从第一电极的倾斜表面滑出的不需要的沉积物。 通孔可以允许煤烟和碳纳米结构从室中移出,或允许有机蒸汽被引入室中。 当通孔用于将有机蒸汽引入室中时,蒸汽被引导通过电弧等离子体区域,使得碳纳米结构由CVD工艺构成,而不是被碳电极断开。

    CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL FOR HYDROGEN STORAGE AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME, AND CELL AND FUEL CELL

    公开(公告)号:CA2384359A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-15

    申请号:CA2384359

    申请日:2000-09-11

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    Abstract: A carbonaceous material for hydrogen storage which stores hydrogen in the fo rm of a proton is provided. Examples of such a carbonaceous material include a carbonaceous material which has a structure having a curvature and has a wor k function greater than 4.9 eV. Such a carbonaceous material can be formed by the arc discharge method. Usable carbonaceous materials for hydrogen storage also include a burned material comprising a polymer of a fullerene, a polyme r of a fullerene through electrolytic polymerization, a derivative based on a carbonaceous material having, introduced into the material, a group capable of bonding with a proton, a carbonaceous material having a structure containing a bending part and a carbonaceous material having, carried thereon, a metal having a catalytic activity for the separation of hydrogen molecules into hydrogen atoms and of hydrogen atoms into protons and electrons. A material for hydrogen storage obtained by applying a plus voltage to a material capab le of storing hydrogen and then subjecting the resultant material to a treatmen t under an atmosphere containing hydrogen is also usable. These materials for hydrogen storage can be used for an electric cell such as a fuel cell, an ai r cell and an alkaline secondary cell.

    POSITIVE ELECTRODE AND NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE CELL

    公开(公告)号:CA2344981A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-25

    申请号:CA2344981

    申请日:2001-04-25

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    Abstract: A lithium ion cell less costly than a control lithium ion cell is provided. The lithium ion cell is improved appreciably in operational stability under special conditions, such as high temperatures, and exhibits superior characteristics against over-discharging, while guaranteeing compatibility to the operating voltage of a conventional lithium ion cell and an energy density equivalent to that of th e conventional lithium ion cell. To this end, the lithium ion cell includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a non-aqueous electrolyte, and uses, as a positive electrode active material, a composite material of a first lithium compound represented by the general formula Li x M y PO4, where 0

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69229420T2

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-23

    申请号:DE69229420

    申请日:1992-03-20

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    Abstract: The optical waveguide device of LiNbO3 efficiently guides both or either of ordinary ray and extraordinary ray of visible light in the short wavelength region. It is prepared by forming an LiNbO3 thin film (22) optical waveguide on an LiNbO3 substrate (21) undoped or doped with MgO, with or without a base layer (23) interposed between them, by liquid phase epitaxy which employs Li2OB2O3 as a flux.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69229420D1

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-22

    申请号:DE69229420

    申请日:1992-03-20

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    Abstract: The optical waveguide device of LiNbO3 efficiently guides both or either of ordinary ray and extraordinary ray of visible light in the short wavelength region. It is prepared by forming an LiNbO3 thin film (22) optical waveguide on an LiNbO3 substrate (21) undoped or doped with MgO, with or without a base layer (23) interposed between them, by liquid phase epitaxy which employs Li2OB2O3 as a flux.

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