LIQUID CRYSTAL VARIABLE OPTICAL ATTENUATOR
    2.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL VARIABLE OPTICAL ATTENUATOR 审中-公开
    液晶可变光学衰减器

    公开(公告)号:WO2004077105A3

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-09

    申请号:PCT/US2004005310

    申请日:2004-02-21

    Abstract: A twisted nematic liquid crystal variable optical attenuator[100] is presented with one substrate that includes a integrated subwavelength nanostructured polarizer[111]. The device may incorporate an integrated isolator whereby a substrate of the liquid crystal sandwich is formed from doped garnet to comprise a faraday rotator etched with a subwavelength optical nanostructured polarizing grating and enabling the substrate to function as an isolator. The liquid crystal variable optical attenuator may include a deposited metal gasket moisture barrier[106] bonding the opposing top and bottom substrates each having a spacer layer[107] to accurately control cell gap thickness. The liquid crystal variable optical attenuator[100] may also include an integrated thermal sensor and heater deposition layer[ 108] sandwiched between or deposited on at least one or both opposing substrates.

    Abstract translation: 扭转向列型液晶可变光衰减器[100]具有一个衬底,其包括集成的亚波长纳米结构偏振器[111]。 该装置可以包括集成隔离器,由此由掺杂的石榴石形成液晶夹层的基板,以包括用亚波长光学纳米结构偏振光栅蚀刻的法拉第旋转器,并使基板能够用作隔离器。 液晶可变光衰减器可以包括沉积的金属衬垫水分屏障[106],其结合相对的顶部和底部衬底,每个具有间隔层[107]以精确地控制电池间隙厚度。 液晶可变光衰减器[100]还可以包括夹在或沉积在至少一个或两个相对的基板上的集成热传感器和加热器沉积层[108]。

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