IMPROVED METHOD FOR MAKING SULFONATED BLOCK COPOLYMERS, METHOD FOR MAKING MEMBRANES FROM SUCH BLOCK COPOLYMERS AND MEMBRANE STRUCTURES
    1.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED METHOD FOR MAKING SULFONATED BLOCK COPOLYMERS, METHOD FOR MAKING MEMBRANES FROM SUCH BLOCK COPOLYMERS AND MEMBRANE STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    用于制备磺化嵌段共聚物的改进方法,从这种嵌段共聚物和膜结构制备膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2009137678A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:PCT/US2009/043145

    申请日:2009-05-07

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved method for making sulfonated block copolymers and to methods for making membranes from such block copolymers. In particular, the present invention relates to an improved method for making sulfonated block copolymers having at least two polymer end blocks that are resistant to sulfonation and at least one polymer interior block that is susceptible to sulfonation where the sulfonation agent is C 2 to C 8 acyl sulfate. In the improved process the residual carboxylic acid formed from the C 2 to C 8 acyl sulfate is converted to C 1 to C 4 alkyl esters by contacting the residual carboxylic acid with at least a 0.9: 1 molar ratio of a C 1 to C 4 alcohol to residual carboxylic acid, resulting in an improved sulfonated block copolymer solution. The present invention further relates to the use of such sulfonated block copolymer solutions to prepare various membranes and other articles.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备磺化嵌段共聚物的改进方法和由这种嵌段共聚物制备膜的方法。 特别地,本发明涉及制备磺化嵌段共聚物的改进方法,所述磺化嵌段共聚物具有至少两个耐磺化的聚合物端嵌段和至少一个易于磺化的聚合物内部嵌段,其中磺化剂是C2至C8酰基硫酸酯 。 在改进的方法中,由C 2至C 8酰基硫酸形成的残余羧酸通过使残余羧酸与至少0.9:1摩尔比的C1至C4醇与残余羧酸接触而转化为C 1至C 4烷基酯, 得到改进的磺化嵌段共聚物溶液。 本发明还涉及这种磺化嵌段共聚物溶液用于制备各种膜和其它制品的用途。

    ACYL LACTYLACTE COMPOSITIONS FOR RINSE-OUT AND LEAVE-ON APPLICATIONS FOR SKIN AND HAIR
    3.
    发明申请
    ACYL LACTYLACTE COMPOSITIONS FOR RINSE-OUT AND LEAVE-ON APPLICATIONS FOR SKIN AND HAIR 审中-公开
    ACYL LACTYLACTE组合物,用于皮肤和头发的冲洗和脱皮应用

    公开(公告)号:WO2007100784A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-07

    申请号:PCT/US2007/005001

    申请日:2007-02-27

    Abstract: The presently described technology relates to acyl lactylate containing compositions having improved stability and multifunctional performance characteristics (e.g., pH stability, phase stability, hydrolytic stability (e.g., aqueous stability), cleansing, foaming, skin softness and skin moisturization) that may be utilized in rinse-out and leave-on skin and hair applications. The acyl lactylate compositions of the present technology may be delivered to the skin or hair via a conventional delivery vehicle such as a body wash, a shampoo, a bubble bath, a skin cream, or a lotion.

    Abstract translation: 目前描述的技术涉及具有改进的稳定性和多功能性能特征(例如,pH稳定性,相稳定性,水解稳定性(例如水稳定性),清洁,起泡,皮肤柔软度和皮肤保湿)的含酰基乳酸盐的组合物,其可用于 冲洗和离开皮肤和头发应用程序。 本技术的酰基乳酸盐组合物可以通过常规的递送载体例如沐浴露,洗发剂,泡泡浴,护肤霜或洗剂来递送至皮肤或头发。

    LIQUID CLEANING COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SULFONATED ESTOLIDES AND ALKYL ESTER SULFONATES
    4.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CLEANING COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SULFONATED ESTOLIDES AND ALKYL ESTER SULFONATES 审中-公开
    含有硫化物的液体清洗组合物和烷基酯磺酸盐

    公开(公告)号:WO2011032009A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-17

    申请号:PCT/US2010/048484

    申请日:2010-09-10

    CPC classification number: C11D1/37 C11D1/28

    Abstract: Liquid cleaning compositions are described that comprise sulfo-estolide (SE) salts, particular sodium, lithium or ammonium salts of sulfo-estolides, and alkyl ester sulfonates. The liquid cleaning compositions are clear, stable and substantially free of precipitates due to the use of sodium, lithium or ammonium salts of sulfo-estolide rather than a potassium sulfo-estolide salt in the composition. The liquid cleaning compositions also have a total combined amount of saturated C16 and C18 fatty acids of less than about 5% by weight to prevent the formation of precipitates in the composition.

    Abstract translation: 描述了包含磺基 - 内酯醇(SE)盐,磺基甲基酯的特定钠,锂或铵盐和烷基酯磺酸盐的液体清洁组合物。 液体清洗组合物由于在组合物中使用磺基 - 甲基内酯钠的钠盐,锂盐或铵盐而不是磺基磺酸钾钾盐,所以清洁,稳定并且基本上不含沉淀物。 液体清洁组合物还具有小于约5重量%的饱和C 16和C 18脂肪酸的总组合量,以防止组合物中沉淀物的形成。

    LIQUID CLEANING COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SULFONATED ESTOLIDES AND ALKYL ESTER SULFONATES
    7.
    发明公开
    LIQUID CLEANING COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SULFONATED ESTOLIDES AND ALKYL ESTER SULFONATES 有权
    液体清洗组合物和磺化交内酯的烷基酯

    公开(公告)号:EP2475756A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-18

    申请号:EP10816185.2

    申请日:2010-09-10

    Applicant: Stepan Company

    CPC classification number: C11D1/37 C11D1/28

    Abstract: Liquid cleaning compositions are described that comprise sulfo-estolide (SE) salts, particular sodium, lithium or ammonium salts of sulfo-estolides, and alkyl ester sulfonates. The liquid cleaning compositions are clear, stable and substantially free of precipitates due to the use of sodium, lithium or ammonium salts of sulfo-estolide rather than a potassium sulfo-estolide salt in the composition. The liquid cleaning compositions also have a total combined amount of saturated C16 and C18 fatty acids of less than about 5% by weight to prevent the formation of precipitates in the composition.

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