Abstract:
A multicarrier transmission system uses a set of carriers spaced apart in frequency with a number of bits being assigned to each carrier. A transmitter (3) has a mapper (14) which maps a data signal to a parallel set of constellation values. A frequency domain-to-time domain transform stage (18) converts the set of modulated carriers to a time-domain signal. A peak detector detects when the time-domain signal exceeds a predetermined criterion. A constellation modifier (27) modifies the constellation value of at least one of the carriers to reduce the crest factor of the transmitted signal. A carrier is selected for modifying on the basis of a number of bits allocated to that carrier. The constellation modifier (27) can select an alternative constellation value by an iterative method or by calculation. The constellation modifier (27) can operate entirely in the time-domain.
Abstract:
In mobile, wireless communication systems the channel between the transmitter and receiver varies during a transmission. This is often referred to as fading, of which different kinds exist. Each resulting in different impairments with specific properties. A low complexity scheme is described to reduce the noise created by inter-carrier interference or ICI. The method makes use of the guard interval and first order Taylor approximation of slow varying channel. It is not restricted to wireless communication and can be used in any environment with varying channels.
Abstract:
An aspect of the present invention is the use of two criteria in channel estimation, e.g. a value related to the length of an estimated Channel Impulse Response ( CIR ) and a value related to a noise content of the received signal, e.g. a Signal-to-Noise Ratio ( SNR ). These parameters can be used for the post-processing algorithm. An advantage of the present invention is that it is much more robust against long channels and/or high noise contents in received signals. Additionally it has moderate implementation complexity.