Abstract:
Optical biometric sensor apparatus and methods for analysing images of biometric features such as fingerprints and adapted to distinguish between live body members and inanimate objects, and to detect spoofing devices applied to live body members. Live body members are detected by transmitting IR light from a first IR light source (LED) 14 through an object 10 to an image sensor 20. The IR transmission characteristics of a live body member vary with the human heartbeat, and multiple images are analysed to verify whether the object is a genuine live body member. A visible light source (LED) 18 illuminates the object 10 for obtaining a detailed image from the sensor for conventional biometric analysis. Transmitted IR images and reflected visible light images are also processed in order to detect the presence of spoofing devices applied to live body members. Muliple IR and visible light sources of different wavelengths may be employed for this purpose.
Abstract:
Data is encoded in a solid state image sensor by varying the colour processing (i.e. the colour filter mosaic and/or microlens array) applied to at least some of the border pixels (20) of the sensor pixel array (10). Data may be encoded in the colour processing by varying the pattern of the colour filter mosaic and/or the microlenses in accordance with a predetermined scheme; e.g. by the omission of colour filter material and/or microlenses from selected pixels. The data (typically encoded in binary format) may be read by illuminating the pixel array and processing the output signals from the border pixels. The encoded data may comprise or include colour process codes and/or mask revision codes and/or product codes.
Abstract:
An optical pointing device where an optical assembly (10), comprising a lens and light guide, is formed integrally with a base or footplate (12).