Abstract:
The circuit controls the switching of a load (RL) between two supply terminals (Vdd, ground) by means of a device (10) in an emitter-switching configuration constituted by a high-voltage, bipolar power transistor (Q) with its collector connected to the load (RL) and by a low-voltage switch element (M) having a first terminal connected to the emitter of the bipolar power transistor (Q), a second terminal connected to ground, and a control terminal (13) connected to the control terminal (12) of the circuit. The circuit has biasing means (11) connected to the base terminal of the bipolar power transistor (Q). To ensure that the bipolar power transistor (Q) operates in the saturation region throughout the period of conduction, even with a sinusoidal driving voltage (Vin), the biasing means (11) comprise capacitive means (C) and means (Vin, D1; D2; Vdd, R2) for charging the capacitive means (C) so as to bias the base of the bipolar transistor.
Abstract:
The voltage converter circuit (20) with a self-oscillating half-bridge configuration has a first and a second input terminal (21a, 21b), and a first and a second output terminal (22a, 22b), and includes: a first power switch (60) coupled between the first input terminal (21a) and the first output terminal (22a), a second power switch (80) coupled between the first output terminal (22a) and the second input terminal (21b), a first voltage sensor (70) having a first and a second sensing terminals coupled between the first input terminal (21a) and a control terminal (61) of the first power switch (60), and a second voltage sensor (90) having a first and a second sensing terminals coupled between the first output terminal (22a) and a control terminal (81) of the second power switch (80). Each voltage sensor (70, 90) detects a voltage variation supplied on its respective first sensing terminal and generates on the respective second sensing terminal an activation potential for the respective power switch (60, 80).