Abstract:
A Fe-Cr alloy billet, characterized in that a high area % as high as 70 area % or more of the higher draft surface thereof is coated with a scale layer; a method for producing a Fe-Cr alloy billet wherein an ingot is subjected to blooming without de-scaling of the ingot. The Fe-Cr alloy billet allows the reduction of the thrust or enfoldment therein of scales and allows the significant reduction of the surface treatment prior to the manufacture of a tube in the production of a billet for a seamless tube. The employment of the Fe-Cr alloy billet for the production of a seamless tube allows the production of a Fe-Cr alloy steel tube being comparatively difficult to manufacture with a reduced cost with good efficiency, which leads to the widespread application thereof in the field of the production of a hot seamless steel tube.
Abstract:
Fe-Cr alloy billet manufacturing method according to the present invention, since the blooming is carried out with the high reduction rate surface of the cast steel covered with a scale layer of a large area rate as 70 % or more and without the descaling applied, can reduce the indentation and inclusion of the scale. Thereby, in the case of a billet for use in seamless steel pipes being manufactured from a steel strip of a Fe-Cr alloy, surface treatment before tube-making can be largely reduced. Thereby, when the Fe-Cr alloy billet is adopted in manufacturing seamless steel pipes, since even the Fe-C r alloy steel pipe relatively hard to process can be manufactured at low manufacturing cost and efficiently, it can be widely applied in a field of manufacturing hot seamless steel pipes.
Abstract:
Procedimiento de fabricación de un tocho de aleación Fe-Cr, donde como el desbaste es llevado a cabo con una superficie de alta régimen de reducción del lingote de acero cubierta con una capa de cascarillas con gran relación de área de 70% o más y sin aplicar un proceso de descascarillamiento, se puede reducir la indentación e inclusión de las cascarillas. En consecuencia, en el caso de un tocho para usar en la fabricación de tubos de acero sin costura a partir de un lingote de acero de aleación Fe-Cr, puede reducirse en gran medida el tratamiento superficial antes de la fabricación de tubos. En consecuencia, cuando el tocho de aleación Fe-Cr es adoptado para fabricar tubos de acero sin costura, como aún el tubo de acero de aleación Fe-Cr, relativamente difícil de procesar, puede ser fabricado con bajo costo de fabricación y eficientemente, el mismo puede ser aplicado ampliamente en el campo de fabricación en caliente de tubos de acero sin costura. Reivindicación 7: procedimiento de fabricación de un tocho de aleación Fe-Cr según las reivindicaciones 5 y 6 , caracterizado porque el lingote de acero es mantenido en una atmósfera con 2,5% en volúmen o más de vapor a una temperatura de calentamiento de 1200ºC o más durante 2 horas o más para generar cascarillas.
Abstract:
Procedimiento de fabricacion de tocho de aleacion de Fe-Cr segun la presente invencion, como la laminacion se lleva a cabo con superficie de alto regimen de reduccion de la lamina de acero recubierta con una capa de cascarillas de una gran relacion superficial de 70% o mas y sin aplicar el descascarillado, se puede reducir la indentacion e inclusion de las cascarillas. Por lo mismo, en caso de un tocho que se usa en la fabricacion de tubos de acero sin costura a partir de una lamina de acero de una aleacion de Fe-Cr, se puede reducir en gran medida el tratamiento superficial antes de la fabricacion de los tubos. Por lo que, cuando el tocho de aleacion de Fe-Cr es adoptado para la fabricacion de tubos de acero sin costura, aun cuando el tubo de acero de aleacion de Fe-Cr es duro para procesar, se puede fabricar a un costo bajo de fabricacion y de manera eficiente, siendo posible que el mismo puede sea aplicado ampliamente en el campo de la fabricacion en caliente de tubos de acero sin costura.
Abstract:
A Fe-Cr alloy billet, characterized in that a high area % as high as 70 area % or more of the higher draft surface thereof is coated with a scale layer; a method for producing a Fe-Cr alloy billet wherein an ingot is subjected to blooming without de-scaling of the ingot. The Fe-Cr alloy billet allows the reduction of the thrust or enfoldment therein of scales and allows the significant reduction of the surface treatment prior to the manufacture of a tube in the production of a billet for a seamless tube. The employment of th e Fe-Cr alloy billet for the production of a seamless tube allows the producti on of a Fe-Cr alloy steel tube being comparatively difficult to manufacture wit h a reduced cost with good efficiency, which leads to the widespread applicati on thereof in the field of the production of a hot seamless steel tube.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bloom rolling method for a round billet, which prevents the distortion or similar deformation of a material to be rolled and can perform bloom rolling in a stable state. SOLUTION: In the invented bloom rolling method for the round billet, finish rolling of the material to be rolled is performed with round caliber rolls under the conditions meeting the following formula (1): α≥-0.000734×D+1.034 where α is a ratio of a contact width of the roll Bm(mm) to a width of material to be rolled at an inlet side of roll B(mm), and D is the diameter (mm) of the round billet. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a seamless steel tube by which the seamless steel tube where occurrence of inner surface defects is reduced is manufactured, even when performing piercing rolling by using high Cr-containing steel or martensitic stainless steel. SOLUTION: In this method, the seamless steel tube is manufactured by performing the piercing rolling by using Cr-steel containing, by mass, chromium of ≥9% or the martensitic stainless steel. In this manufacturing method of the seamless steel tube, the piercing rolling is performed by using the billet for making the tubes, in the cross section of a billet for making tube which is obtained by blooming a base stock having a rectangular cross section, the center segregation zone is not parted and the value of the ratio (r/D) of the distance r between the end part in the radial direction of a billet of the center segregation zone on the cross section of the billet and the center of the billet to the diameter D of the billet is ≥0.12. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rolling method by which a continuously cast slab having high flatness ratio as a base stock for seamless steel tubes made of high-Cr-containing steel can be bloomed without generating surface flaws. SOLUTION: In this method, when rolling a continuously cast slab made of high-Cr-containing steel ( Cr ≥ 8% ) into a round billet of a base material for manufacturing seamless steel tubes, a cast slab having a rectangular cross section which is ≤ 0.5 in the ratio d/C of the target diameter (d) of the round billet to the length (C) of the short side of the continuously cast slab is used, or, under conditions of the ratio d/C of > 0.5, a cast slab having a rectangular cross section which is ≤ 0.7 mm in the depth of oscillation marks on the surface of the cast slab, ≥ 1.5 in the ratio A/C of the length (A) of the long side to the length (C) of the short side and the ratio d/C of which satisfies the relationship expressed by the next formula. Where, the formula is expressed by d/C