Abstract:
A disc drive (20) including a spindle motor assembly (42) having a magnetic clutch plate (46) and an actuator (47) receives a hermetically sealed cartridge (22) containing a plurality of discs (72, 74) with associated heads (80, 81) mounted in the cartridge (22). Associated with an arm assembly (84) which supports heads (80, 81) is a component (50) for use with the actuator (47). With the cartridge (22) inserted in the drive (20), the actuator (47) operates to cause the heads (80, 81) to traverse relative to the disc (72, 74) as the spindle motor assembly (42) uses a magnetic field to engage a magnetic plate (77) associated with cartridge (22) in order to spin the disc (72, 74). Data transfer connectors (52, 54) are associated with both the drive (20) and the cartridge (22) in order to allow for the transfer of data between the cartridge (22) and the drive (20).
Abstract:
A removable cartridge (20) for a radial arm voice coil actuated disc drive includes a door (34) which is movable from a locked closed position to an open position by a shutter lever of the disc drive. The door (34) of the removable cartridge (20) includes a removed portion and internal arcuate recesses for additionally facilitated access by a radial arm voice coil actuator.
Abstract:
A zone servo sector format alignment scheme (41) for a disc (22) of a disc drive (20) includes the disc (22) having an outer zone (42), a middle zone (44) and an inner zone (46), each zone having a plurality of tracks (48, 50, 52). The sectors (54, 56, 58) of each zone (42, 44, 46) include a plurality of sectors such as sector (60) which define a servo field (62) and a data field (64). The number of sectors (56) in each of tracks (50) of the middle zone (46) is less than the number of sectors (54) on each track (48) of the outer zone (42). The number of sectors (58) on each track (52) of the inner zone (46) is less than the number of sectors (56) on each track (50) of the middle zone (46). Further, by maintaining the same recording frequency of the servo fields (62) across all the zones (42, 44, 46), the placing of the sectors (56, 58) in the middle and inner zones (44, 46) can be adjusted in order to provide for alignment indicia (66) which include aligned sectors across all the zones. Such alignment indicia (66) are positioned about the disc (22) and facilitate the operation of the servo control circuit (36) for facilitating head seeking.
Abstract:
A spindle motor control circuit (20) for controlling the acceleration and position locking of a spindle motor (22) includes a first mode of operation whereby the spindle motor (22) is commutated through use of an external clock (32, 34). The control circuit (20) then causes the spindle motor (22) to be self-commutation based on the clock developed from transitions detected by a transition detector (71), which transitions are signals provided from the phase windings of the spindle motor (22). A final mode includes the reading of servo information from the servo sectors on the disc (24) in order to control the final acceleration and position of the spindle motor (22).
Abstract:
A disc drive (22) having a head (28) actuated by an actuator (27) includes a head loading velocity control for successfully and accurately loading the head (28) onto a disc (26) so as not to cause damage to the head (28) or the disc (26).
Abstract:
A disc drive (420) includes a spindle motor (432) having a stator assembly (436) which is provided in a radial gap configuration. A removable cartridge (422) includes a rotor assembly (472) mounted on a bearing arrangement (468) which additionally mounts the disc (430) contained in the cartridge (422). When the cartridge (422) is placed in the drive (420), the rotor assembly (472) of the cartridge (422) comes into alignment with the stator assembly (436) of the drive (420) so that the spindle motor (432) can cause the disc (430) contained in the cartridge (422) to rotate at the proper speed.
Abstract:
A disc drive (22) having a head (26) actuated by an actuator (32) for seeking out a destination track (30) includes servo velocity control circuitry (31) and servo position control circuitry (41). The servo velocity control circuitry (31) seeks out the destination track and places the head within the boundaries of that track while the servo position control circuitry (41) using servo information places the head on the centerline of the destination track. The fine servo control circuitry (20) is provided for communicating the information generated by the servo position control circuitry (41) to the servo velocity circuitry (31) when the head (26) is several tracks from the destination track in order to allow the actuator (32) to smoothly and quickly cause the head to seek within the boundaries of the destination track without overshooting that track.
Abstract:
A disc drive (20) includes a tray assembly (34) for positively seating and locking a cartridge (21) onto a spindle motor (82). The drive (20) includes heads (108), (110) mounted on a radial arm voice coil actuator assembly (112) and appropriate mechanisms including the arm control asssembly (126) and the ratchet (124) and pawl projection (170) to ensure that the heads (108), (110) are properly loaded onto the disc (90) and that the cartridge (21) insertion and ejection process does not cause damage to the heads (108), (110) or the disc (90) contained in the cartridge (21). Further the drive (20) includes controls such as the cartridge load lever (32) and the release button (30) which are not exposed and cannot be accidentally tripped during data transfer operations.