METHODS FOR MEASURING PRESSURE IN FREEZE DRYING SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:US20180120026A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-03

    申请号:US15340522

    申请日:2016-11-01

    Applicant: Steven Finley

    Inventor: Steven Finley

    CPC classification number: F26B5/06 F26B21/10 G01L21/14

    Abstract: An improved method for determining pressure in a lyophilisation system containing a lyophilisation chamber and a condenser chamber wherein a freeze drying operation is being performed is provided for. The improved method uses a temperature measuring device such as a thermocouple or a temperature resistance device to measure temperature and from this measurement the pressure of the components in the lyophilisation chamber can be calculated using a predetermined relationship between temperature and pressure.

    GAS STREAM PURIFICATION APPARATUS
    2.
    发明申请
    GAS STREAM PURIFICATION APPARATUS 有权
    气流净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140065025A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-06

    申请号:US14069875

    申请日:2013-11-01

    Abstract: An apparatus for removing contaminants from a gas stream includes a reaction chamber for receiving the gas stream; a gas-liquid contact assembly disposed in the reaction chamber; a sump disposed in the reaction chamber beneath the gas-liquid contact assembly, the sump containing a liquid scrubbing agent; a first inlet in communication with the sump for providing a reactive species to the liquid scrubbing agent in the sump for producing an oxidizing solution; a second inlet in communication with the reaction chamber for providing the gas stream to the reaction chamber; and a feed line having a first end in communication with the sump and a second end in communication with the reaction chamber above the gas-liquid contact assembly for dispensing the oxidizing solution to contact the gas-liquid contact assembly.

    Abstract translation: 用于从气流中除去污染物的装置包括用于接收气流的反应室; 设置在所述反应室中的气液接触组件; 设置在气液接触组件下方的反应室中的贮槽,所述贮槽包含液体洗涤剂; 与所述贮槽连通的第一入口,用于向所述贮槽中的液体洗涤剂提供反应物质以产生氧化溶液; 与所述反应室连通的用于将气流提供到所述反应室的第二入口; 以及具有与贮槽连通的第一端的进料管线和与气液接触组件上方的反应室连通的第二端,用于分配氧化溶液以接触气液接触组件。

    METHODS FOR PRODUCING OZONE AND OXYGEN MIXTURES

    公开(公告)号:US20200038801A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-06

    申请号:US16052937

    申请日:2018-08-02

    Abstract: A method for the continuous production of ozone and recovery of oxygen in a purge cycle adsorption process having four adsorbent beds. The method has the steps of feeding a mixture of ozone and oxygen to a first and second adsorbent bed wherein the first and the second adsorbent bed adsorb ozone and allow oxygen to pass through; recovering the oxygen from the first bed; feeding the oxygen from the second bed to a fourth adsorbent bed, wherein ozone is desorbed from the fourth bed; feeding clean dry air through a valve to the third adsorbent bed, and measuring the flow rate of the clean dry air through the valve, comparing this flow rate to a pre-calculated value and adjusting the flow rate of the clean dry air to equal the pre-calculated value; desorbing ozone from the third bed; and recovering ozone from the third bed and the fourth bed.

    Ozone production processes and its use in industrial processes
    6.
    发明授权
    Ozone production processes and its use in industrial processes 有权
    臭氧生产过程及其在工业过程中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US07766995B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US11784855

    申请日:2007-04-10

    CPC classification number: B01D53/56 B01D53/64 B01D2251/104 C01B13/10 Y02W10/37

    Abstract: The present invention provides for an improved process for producing ozone which can be used to remove contaminants from gas streams in industrial processes. The improved process uses a separation device after the ozone generating system to separate the ozone from the oxygen gas and directs the ozone to the industrial process and the oxygen back to the feedstream entering the ozone generating system. The improved process further provides for the use of ozone so generated to removed contaminants from industrial process flue gas streams.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于生产臭氧的改进方法,其可用于在工业过程中从气流中除去污染物。 改进的方法在臭氧发生系统之后使用分离装置,以将臭氧与氧气分离,并将臭氧引导到工业过程,氧气返回进入臭氧发生系统的进料流。 改进的方法进一步提供使用如此产生的臭氧以从工业过程烟道气流中除去污染物。

    Gas stream purification apparatus and method
    7.
    发明授权
    Gas stream purification apparatus and method 有权
    气流净化装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08574521B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-05

    申请号:US12893043

    申请日:2010-09-29

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for removing contaminants from a gas stream is provided which includes (a) introducing the gas stream into a reaction chamber of a scrubber; (b) oxidizing first contaminants in a liquid phase with a reactive species in a sump of the scrubber for providing an oxidizing solution; (c) oxidizing second contaminants in a gas phase of the gas stream above the sump with excess reactive species disengaging from the oxidizing solution in the sump; (d) oxidizing and scrubbing third contaminants in a gas-liquid contact assembly disposed above the gas stream.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于从气流中除去污染物的装置和方法,其包括(a)将气流引入洗涤器的反应室中; (b)在洗涤器的贮槽中用活性物质在液相中氧化第一污染物以提供氧化溶液; (c)在贮槽上方的气流的气相中氧化第二污染物,过量的反应性物质与贮槽中的氧化溶液脱离; (d)在设置在气流上方的气液接触组件中氧化和洗涤第三污染物。

    Self-Chilling Container
    8.
    发明申请
    Self-Chilling Container 审中-公开
    自冷容器

    公开(公告)号:US20100162734A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12345047

    申请日:2008-12-29

    CPC classification number: F25D3/12 F25B17/08 F25D31/006 F25D2331/805

    Abstract: A self-chilling container, including an outer wall and an inner wall defining at least one adsorption chamber in a space provided between the outer wall and the inner wall, the adsorption chamber adapted to contain adsorbent material in heat transfer contact with at least the inner wall; the inner wall further defining at least one cooling chamber adjacent to the adsorption chamber, the cooling chamber being in heat transfer contact with the inner wall; at least one inlet disposed at the outer wall for introduction of a gas subliming solid material into the adsorption chamber for adsorption of sublimed gas onto the adsorbent material; and a valve in communication with the adsorption chamber for controlled release of the gas from the adsorption chamber.

    Abstract translation: 一种自冷却容器,包括外壁和内壁,所述外壁和内壁在设置在所述外壁和所述内壁之间的空间中限定至少一个吸附室,所述吸附室适于容纳吸附材料,所述吸附材料至少与所述内壁 壁; 所述内壁进一步限定与所述吸附室相邻的至少一个冷却室,所述冷却室与所述内壁热传递接触; 设置在所述外壁处的至少一个入口,用于将气体升华固体材料引入所述吸附室,用于将升华的气体吸附到所述吸附剂材料上; 以及与吸附室连通的阀,用于从吸附室控制释放气体。

    Gas stream purification apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Gas stream purification apparatus 有权
    气流净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US09272908B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-01

    申请号:US14069875

    申请日:2013-11-01

    Abstract: An apparatus for removing contaminants from a gas stream includes a reaction chamber for receiving the gas stream; a gas-liquid contact assembly disposed in the reaction chamber; a sump disposed in the reaction chamber beneath the gas-liquid contact assembly, the sump containing a liquid scrubbing agent; a first inlet in communication with the sump for providing a reactive species to the liquid scrubbing agent in the sump for producing an oxidizing solution; a second inlet in communication with the reaction chamber for providing the gas stream to the reaction chamber; and a feed line having a first end in communication with the sump and a second end in communication with the reaction chamber above the gas-liquid contact assembly for dispensing the oxidizing solution to contact the gas-liquid contact assembly.

    Abstract translation: 用于从气流中除去污染物的装置包括用于接收气流的反应室; 设置在所述反应室中的气液接触组件; 设置在气液接触组件下方的反应室中的贮槽,所述贮槽包含液体洗涤剂; 与所述贮槽连通的第一入口,用于向所述贮槽中的液体洗涤剂提供反应物质以产生氧化溶液; 与所述反应室连通的用于将气流提供到所述反应室的第二入口; 以及具有与贮槽连通的第一端的进料管线和与气液接触组件上方的反应室连通的第二端,用于分配氧化溶液以接触气液接触组件。

    Ozone production processes and its use in industrial processes
    10.
    发明申请
    Ozone production processes and its use in industrial processes 有权
    臭氧生产过程及其在工业过程中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US20080017590A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US11784855

    申请日:2007-04-10

    CPC classification number: B01D53/56 B01D53/64 B01D2251/104 C01B13/10 Y02W10/37

    Abstract: The present invention provides for an improved process for producing ozone which can be used to remove contaminants from gas streams in industrial processes. The improved process uses a separation device after the ozone generating system to separate the ozone from the oxygen gas and directs the ozone to the industrial process and the oxygen back to the feedstream entering the ozone generating system. The improved process further provides for the use of ozone so generated to removed contaminants from industrial process flue gas streams.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于生产臭氧的改进方法,其可用于在工业过程中从气流中除去污染物。 改进的方法在臭氧发生系统之后使用分离装置,以将臭氧与氧气分离,并将臭氧引导到工业过程,氧气返回进入臭氧发生系统的进料流。 改进的方法进一步提供使用如此产生的臭氧以从工业过程烟道气流中除去污染物。

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