Abstract:
A method and an apparatus (10) for recording optical gratings in a photosensitive medium (14) are provided. The invention uses a phase mask (16) in combination with a scanning of the recording light beam (20). The phase mask, or alternatively the photosensitive medium, is translated along a direction parallel to the scanning of the light beam, so that the period of the recorded grating may be locally adjusted. To ensure a proper recording efficiency over a large wavelength range, an appropriately selected wavefront curvature is provided in the light beam. The method of the invention is particularly advantageous for the recording of superimposed grating components in a photosensitive medium.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a Volume Bragg Grating (VBG) is provided, comprising providing a cylindrical bulk medium made of a transparent glass material and having a central axis along a longitudinal direction, and inscribing an interference pattern in the cylindrical bulk medium. The interference pattern has a plurality of grating fringe elements distributed along a line parallel to the central axis. The method further includes rotating the cylindrical bulk medium about the central axis during said inscribing, thereby azimuthally extending the grating fringes elements. There is further provided a VBG manufactured according to such a method, the use of such a VBG in a CPA system of cladding-pumped fiber laser.