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公开(公告)号:DE3779314D1
公开(公告)日:1992-06-25
申请号:DE3779314
申请日:1987-08-27
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: BLACKBURN MARTIN JOHN , SMITH MICHAEL PRICE
Abstract: Titanium aluminium alloy consists essentially of (by atomic %) 25-27 aluminium, 0.5-4 molybdenum, 7-15.5 niobium, with the balance titanium, where the (niobium +- molybdenum) content is between 11 and 16 atomic %.
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公开(公告)号:GB2214192B
公开(公告)日:1991-09-18
申请号:GB8828035
申请日:1988-12-01
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
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公开(公告)号:DE3015639A1
公开(公告)日:1980-11-06
申请号:DE3015639
申请日:1980-04-23
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: BLACKBURN MARTIN JOHN , HAYDEN STEVEN Z , SMITH MICHAEL PRICE
IPC: B22D41/02 , B22C1/00 , B22C7/00 , B22C9/00 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/447 , C04B35/50 , C04B35/505 , C04B35/51 , C04B35/547 , F27B14/10 , F27D1/00 , C04B35/66 , C04B35/68
Abstract: Improved refractories for resisting attack of molten titanium aluminum and similar metals are provided by the inclusion of sulfur. Metal, oxygen, and sulfur combinations, wherein sulfur is present at from 10 to 60 atomic percent, are particularly useful. Disclosed is a material having the atomic formula MaSbOc where O is oxygen, S is sulfur, and M is at least one metal selected from the scandium subgroup of the periodic table transition metals (scandium, yttrium and the rare earths) and aluminum. In an alternate material, M is comprised of at least two elements, the first selected as above and the second selected from the alkaline earth metal group. A preferred material is formed by mixing and firing CaS and Y2O3 in proportions which results in (Ca+Y)0.43S0.14O0.43.
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公开(公告)号:NO171372C
公开(公告)日:1993-03-03
申请号:NO873573
申请日:1987-08-25
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: BLACKBURN MARTIN JOHN , SMITH MICHAEL PRICE
IPC: C22C14/00
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5.
公开(公告)号:GB2223508A
公开(公告)日:1990-04-11
申请号:GB8919499
申请日:1989-08-29
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: BLACKBURN MARTIN JOHN , SMITH MICHAEL PRICE
Abstract: Methods for enhancing the toughness of otherwise brittle powder metallurgy materials are presented. Adding moderate amounts of tough particulate to such brittle material enhances their ductility in excess of that which would be predicted mathematically.
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公开(公告)号:DE3837544A1
公开(公告)日:1989-06-01
申请号:DE3837544
申请日:1988-11-04
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: SMITH MICHAEL PRICE , BROWN EDGAR EARL , BLACKBURN MARTIN JOHN
Abstract: Processing of Ti-6246 for improved mechanical properties including fracture toughness and low cycle fatigue. The process includes beta forging, sub beta transus solutionizing, controlled cooling and precipitation treating.
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公开(公告)号:DE3024641A1
公开(公告)日:1981-02-19
申请号:DE3024641
申请日:1980-06-30
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: BLACKBURN MARTIN JOHN , SMITH MICHAEL PRICE
IPC: C22C14/00
Abstract: Titanium-aluminum-niobium alloys having narrow and critical composition ranges are disclosed. The alloys have room temperature tensile elongations of 1.5% or greater and creep strength to density ratios better than certain nickel superalloys. Thus, they may replace other heavier base alloys in many applications up to 750 DEG C. Aluminum content must be closely controlled as excess amount decreases ductility while insufficient amount decreases creep strength. Niobium content is also critical as excess amount adversely affects creep strength-to-density ratio while insufficient amount decreases ductility. And there is an important interrelationship between niobium and aluminum. Disclosed are alloys having atomic percent compositions of 24-27 Al, 11-16 Nb, balance Ti; more preferred are alloys of 24.5-26 Al, 12-15 Nb, balance Ti. (Nominally, these alloys in weight percent are Ti-13/15Al-19.5/30Nb and Ti-13.5/15Al-25/28Nb.) Vanadium is uniquely found to be substitutional for niobium in the foregoing alloys in amounts up to 4 atomic percent, thereby reducing density and increasing strength-to-density ratio while maintaining properties. Mechanical properties are dependent on heat treatment. For the best combination of strength and ductility, the alloys are heated or forged above the beta transus and controllably cooled to produce a fine Widmanstatten microstructure.
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公开(公告)号:DE3837544C2
公开(公告)日:1998-10-15
申请号:DE3837544
申请日:1988-11-04
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: SMITH MICHAEL PRICE , BROWN EDGAR EARL , BLACKBURN MARTIN JOHN
Abstract: Processing of Ti-6246 for improved mechanical properties including fracture toughness and low cycle fatigue. The process includes beta forging, sub beta transus solutionizing, controlled cooling and precipitation treating.
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公开(公告)号:GB2212432A
公开(公告)日:1989-07-26
申请号:GB8825543
申请日:1988-11-01
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: SMITH MICHAEL PRICE , BROWN EDGAR EARL , BLACKBURN MARTIN JOHN
Abstract: Processing of Ti-6246 for improved mechanical properties including fracture toughness and low cycle fatigue. The process includes beta forging, sub beta transus solutionizing, controlled cooling and precipitation treating.
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公开(公告)号:FR2462484B1
公开(公告)日:1986-05-30
申请号:FR8013485
申请日:1980-06-18
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: BLACKBURN MARTIN JOHN , SMITH MICHAEL PRICE
Abstract: Titanium-aluminum-niobium alloys having narrow and critical composition ranges are disclosed. The alloys have room temperature tensile elongations of 1.5% or greater and creep strength to density ratios better than certain nickel superalloys. Thus, they may replace other heavier base alloys in many applications up to 750 DEG C. Aluminum content must be closely controlled as excess amount decreases ductility while insufficient amount decreases creep strength. Niobium content is also critical as excess amount adversely affects creep strength-to-density ratio while insufficient amount decreases ductility. And there is an important interrelationship between niobium and aluminum. Disclosed are alloys having atomic percent compositions of 24-27 Al, 11-16 Nb, balance Ti; more preferred are alloys of 24.5-26 Al, 12-15 Nb, balance Ti. (Nominally, these alloys in weight percent are Ti-13/15Al-19.5/30Nb and Ti-13.5/15Al-25/28Nb.) Vanadium is uniquely found to be substitutional for niobium in the foregoing alloys in amounts up to 4 atomic percent, thereby reducing density and increasing strength-to-density ratio while maintaining properties. Mechanical properties are dependent on heat treatment. For the best combination of strength and ductility, the alloys are heated or forged above the beta transus and controllably cooled to produce a fine Widmanstatten microstructure.
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