公开(公告)号：US3914078A

公开(公告)日：1975-10-21

申请号：US53804875

申请日：1975-01-02

Applicant: US ARMY

Inventor： KENDALL DAVID P

IPC: B01J3/06 ,  B30B11/32

CPC classification number: B01J3/065 ,  Y10S425/026

Abstract: The generation of ultra-high pressures by a pair of opposed Bridgeman-type anvils is improved by surrounding the major portions of each anvil with a frustro-conical segmented jacket in position to transmit vertical forces thereon to the anvils in an axial direction and at the same time induce lateral compressive stresses therein for increasing the resistance thereof to brittle failure. Additional support is provided to the pressure-face ends of the anvils by a die ring laterally disposed therebetween in position to be circumferentially stressed by a segmented die ring which is, in turn, similarly compressed by a band of pressuretransmitting metal subjected to lateral extrusion by an annular piston enclosing the pressure system. The displacement of the piston is adjustably controlled in accordance with the size of the anvils and the axial forces thereon to provide optimum support to the die ring.

Abstract translation: 通过一对相对的Bridgeman型砧骨产生超高压通过围绕每个砧座的主要部分而改进，其中截顶锥形分段护套在其位置上将其垂直力在轴向方向上传递到砧座，并且在 同时在其中引起横向压缩应力，以增加其对脆性破坏的抵抗力。 通过横向设置在它们之间的模具环提供额外的支撑，所述模具环在其周向受到分段模具环的应力的位置，所述分段模具环又受到经受横向的压力传递金属带的类似地压缩 通过围绕压力系统的环形活塞挤出。 根据砧座的尺寸和其上的轴向力可调节地控制活塞的位移，以提供对模环的最佳支撑。